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8-Feb-2012 1:00 PM EST
New Treatment for Traumatic Brain Injury Shows Promise in Animals
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

A new drug is showing promise in shielding against the harmful effects of traumatic brain injury (TBI) in rats, according to a study that was released today and will be presented at the American Academy of Neurology’s 64th Annual Meeting in New Orleans April 21 to April 28, 2012.

8-Feb-2012 1:00 PM EST
Is Clot-Busting Drug Safe for Kids with Strokes?
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

New research looks at whether clot-busting drugs can safely be given to children who have strokes. The research was released today and will be presented at the American Academy of Neurology’s 64th Annual Meeting in New Orleans April 21 to April 28, 2012.

Released: 17-Feb-2012 1:00 PM EST
American Association of Neurological Surgeons to Host 80th Annual Scientific Meeting in Miami
American Association of Neurological Surgeons (AANS)

An estimated 3,200 medical professionals — including neurosurgeons, neurosurgical residents, medical students, neuroscience nurses, clinical specialists, physician assistants and allied health professionals — will be among the 7,000+ attendees at the nation's leading neurosurgical conference.

15-Feb-2012 2:45 PM EST
Brain Imaging Differences Evident at 6 Months in Infants Who Develop Autism
University of North Carolina Health Care System

A study led by researchers at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill suggests that autism does not appear suddenly in young children, but instead develops over time during infancy.

8-Feb-2012 1:00 PM EST
Study: Weight Training Improves Parkinson’s Symptoms
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

New research suggests weight training for two years significantly improves the motor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease compared to other forms of exercise such as stretching and balance exercises. The clinical trial, which compared two forms of exercise for Parkinson’s disease, was released today and will be presented at the American Academy of Neurology’s 64th Annual Meeting in New Orleans April 21 to April 28, 2012.

15-Feb-2012 4:50 PM EST
Parkinson's Disease and Exercise: How Much Is Beneficial?
University of Illinois Chicago

New findings suggest that weight training can significantly improve motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease, and a four-year, $3 million federal grant to researchers at the University of Illinois at Chicago and the University of Colorado-Denver will also look for benefits of aerobic exercise in recently diagnosed patients.

Released: 16-Feb-2012 1:00 PM EST
Concussions – Fact vs. Fiction
Houston Methodist

According to the Centers for Disease Control, sports-related concussions are an epidemic in this country. With more than three million sports-related concussions happening every year, research shows the effects can be long-lasting, even leading to permanent brain damage and early onset of dementia. Dr. Howard Derman, director of the Methodist Concussion Center in Houston, shares some of the common misconceptions about the brain and the severity of head injuries.

Released: 16-Feb-2012 8:00 AM EST
Epilepsy Community Has Major Concern Over Release of Anticonvulsant Drug Comparison Report
American Epilepsy Society (AES)

Leading representatives of the American Epilepsy Society, American Academy of Neurology, and the Epilepsy Foundation today reported they have grave concerns about the implications and potential misuse of the anticonvulsant (AED) drug comparisons study recently released by the U.S. Agency for Health Research and Quality (AHRQ). The study’s intent is to provide an evidence-based analysis of the Effectiveness and Safety of Antiepileptic Medications in Patients With Epilepsy. But the AHRQ report has little clinical value according to the specialists in neurology and epilepsy and could negatively impact patient care.

14-Feb-2012 1:30 PM EST
Improved Emergency Treatment for Prolonged Seizures
University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)

When a person is experiencing a prolonged convulsive seizure, quick medical intervention is critical. With every passing minute, the seizure becomes harder to stop, and can place the patient at risk of brain damage and death. This is why paramedics are trained to administer anticonvulsive medications as soon as possible -- traditionally giving them intravenously before arriving at the hospital.

8-Feb-2012 1:00 PM EST
How Fast You Walk and Your Grip in Middle Age May Predict Dementia, Stroke Risk
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Simple tests such as walking speed and hand grip strength may help doctors determine how likely it is a middle-aged person will develop dementia or stroke. That’s according to new research that was released today and will be presented at the American Academy of Neurology’s 64th Annual Meeting in New Orleans April 21 to April 28, 2012.

Released: 15-Feb-2012 10:00 AM EST
Could Deep Brain Stimulation Improve Lung Function?
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has become a common treatment for patients with chronic pain or movement disorders. Now a unique set of experiments shows that electrical stimulation in some of the same brain areas can also affect respiratory function, according to a study in the February issue of Neurosurgery, official journal of the Congress of Neurological Surgeons. The journal is published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a part of Wolters Kluwer Health.

8-Feb-2012 1:00 PM EST
Trouble Sleeping? It May Affect Your Memory Later On
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

The amount and quality of sleep you get at night may affect your memory later in life, according to research that was released today and will be presented at the American Academy of Neurology’s 64th Annual Meeting in New Orleans April 21 to April 28, 2012.

7-Feb-2012 11:25 AM EST
Larger Belly Linked to Memory Problems in People with HIV
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

A larger waistline may be linked to an increased risk of decreased mental functioning in people infected with the AIDS virus HIV, according to research published in the February 14, 2012, print issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

9-Feb-2012 5:15 PM EST
Even Moderate Air Pollution Can Raise Stroke Risks
Beth Israel Lahey Health

Air pollution, even at levels generally considered safe by federal regulations, increases the risk of stroke by 34 percent, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center researchers have found.

10-Feb-2012 1:10 PM EST
UCLA Brain-Imaging Technique Predicts Who Will Suffer Cognitive Decline Over Time
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

UCLA scientists used a brain imaging tool that effectively tracked and predicted cognitive decline over a two-year period. The team had previously developed this tool that can assess the neurological changes associated with mild cognitive impairment and dementia.

13-Feb-2012 3:40 PM EST
New Imaging Methods Show Challenges of Identifying Cognitive Abilities in Severely Brain-Injured Patients
NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center

By employing complex machine learning techniques to decipher repeated advanced brain scans, researchers at New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell were able to provide evidence that a patient with a severe brain injury could, in her way, communicate accurately.

Released: 13-Feb-2012 9:00 AM EST
Helmet Fit Critical to Preventing Concussion
American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine (AOSSM)

/PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Concussions and the issues that can occur following one, continue to be a serious problem for football players. However, one simple game strategy: proper helmet fit, may be one of the easiest game winners for prevention, say researchers presenting their study at the American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine's Specialty Day in San Francisco.

8-Feb-2012 1:00 PM EST
Overeating May Double Risk of Memory Loss
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

New research suggests that consuming between 2,100 and 6,000 calories per day may double the risk of memory loss, or mild cognitive impairment (MCI), among people age 70 and older. The study was released today and will be presented at the American Academy of Neurology’s 64th Annual Meeting in New Orleans April 21 to April 28, 2012. MCI is the stage between normal memory loss that comes with aging and early Alzheimer’s disease.

7-Feb-2012 8:00 AM EST
Scientists Strengthen Memory by Stimulating Key Site in Brain
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Ever gone to the movies and forgotten where you parked the car? New UCLA research may one day help you improve your memory. UCLA neuroscientists have demonstrated that they can strengthen memory in human patients by stimulating a critical junction in the brain. Published in the Feb. 9 edition of the New England Journal of Medicine, the finding could lead to a new method for boosting memory in patients with early Alzheimer’s disease.

7-Feb-2012 8:00 AM EST
Gaining Insight Into a Gene's Protective Role in Parkinson’s
University of Alabama

Researchers have identified how a specific gene protects dopamine-producing neurons from dying in both animal models and in cultures of human neurons.

2-Feb-2012 3:00 PM EST
Study of Live Human Neurons Reveals Parkinson’s Origins
University at Buffalo

Parkinson’s disease researchers at the University at Buffalo have discovered how mutations in the parkin gene cause the disease, which afflicts at least 500,000 Americans and for which there is no cure.

31-Jan-2012 2:30 PM EST
Who Will Benefit From Stroke Drug? New Score Can Help Decide
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

A new scoring method can help doctors quickly decide which stroke patients will respond well to the clot-busting drug alteplase, according to a study published in the February 7, 2012, print issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 6-Feb-2012 12:00 PM EST
Working Memory and the Brain
American Physiological Society (APS)

A new study published in the Journal of Neurophysiology may explain why people can hold visual information in high detail in their working memory.

Released: 3-Feb-2012 12:25 PM EST
New Device Removes Stroke-Causing Blood Clots Better Than Standard Treatment
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

An experimental device for removing blood clots in stroke patients dramatically outperformed the standard mechanical treatment, according to research presented by UCLA Stroke Center director Dr. Jeffrey L. Saver at the American Stroke Association's 2012 international conference in New Orleans on Feb. 3.

30-Jan-2012 10:30 AM EST
New Technique Successfully Dissolves Blood Clots in the Brain and Lowers Risk of Brain Damage After Stroke
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Johns Hopkins neurologists report success with a new means of getting rid of potentially lethal blood clots in the brain safely without cutting through easily damaged brain tissue or removing large pieces of skull.

2-Feb-2012 3:00 PM EST
High Triglyceride Levels Found to Predict Stroke in Older Women
Albert Einstein College of Medicine

In a surprising finding with significant implications for older women, researchers at Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University and NYU School of Medicine have found that high levels of triglycerides (blood fats) are the strongest risk factor for the most common type of stroke in older women – more of a risk factor than elevated levels of total cholesterol or of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol (known as “bad” cholesterol). The study appears online today in Stroke.

Released: 2-Feb-2012 4:00 AM EST
Where Is Memory Stored?
University of Haifa

Brain researchers from world-leading universities will be convening at the University of Haifa and will present over 100 new studies in the field, focused on revealing the answer to the question of where and how memory is stored.

24-Jan-2012 1:20 PM EST
Marker for Alzheimer’s Disease May Affect Mental Function Even in Healthy Adults
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

High levels of the protein beta-amyloid in the brain that is associated with Alzheimer’s disease may affect brain performance even in healthy adults, according to a study published in the February 1, 2012, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 1-Feb-2012 10:20 AM EST
Surgery & Stenting: Neck-and-Neck as Lasting Stroke Prevention
University of Maryland Medical Center

A new comparison of the procedures to help prevent strokes by removing or relieving blockages in the arteries of the neck concludes they are equally effective at halting repeat blockage.

Released: 1-Feb-2012 10:00 AM EST
Encouraging Results with Stem Cell Transplant for Brain Injury
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Experiments in brain-injured rats show that stem cells injected via the carotid artery travel directly to the brain, where they greatly enhance functional recovery, reports a study in the February issue of Neurosurgery, official journal of the Congress of Neurological Surgeons. The journal is published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a part of Wolters Kluwer Health.

Released: 1-Feb-2012 9:00 AM EST
New Evidence Touch-Sensing Nerve Cells May Fuel ‘Ringing in the Ears’
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

U-M study finds new evidence that touch-sensing nerve cells may fuel tinnitus. Future treatments may target these cells.

   
Released: 1-Feb-2012 7:00 AM EST
Decaffeinated Coffee May Help Improve Memory Function
Mount Sinai Health System

In an animal study, Mount Sinai researchers found that decaffeinated coffee may improve glucose utilization in the brain, reducing the risk for Type 2 diabetes and the brain dysfunction associated with some neurological disorders.

Released: 30-Jan-2012 4:55 PM EST
For Stroke Prevention, Large Medical Centers May Have the Edge
NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center

Despite advances in the diagnosis and treatment of unruptured brain aneurysms, outcomes have remained stagnant over the last 10 years. This can be explained by the dramatic proliferation of minimally invasive endoscopic coiling procedures at lower-volume community hospitals, where outcomes are inferior.

Released: 27-Jan-2012 3:00 PM EST
Making Memories Last
Stowers Institute for Medical Research

Stowers researchers discovered that a prion-like protein plays a key role in storing long-term memories.

Released: 27-Jan-2012 10:50 AM EST
Twilight Learning: Looking Back and Forward to the Possibilities of Subliminal Messages
Allen Press Publishing

The concept of the subliminal message is now familiar. A subconscious suggestion can help a person bring about positive change, such as smoking cessation, or otherwise influence one’s actions. The science behind reaching this suggestive state and how to successfully present a message of change has its own journey.

Released: 26-Jan-2012 6:00 PM EST
Diagnostic Brain Tumor Test Could Revolutionize Care of Patients with Low-Grade Gliomas
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Researchers have developed what they believe to be the first clinical application of a new imaging technique to diagnose brain tumors.

Released: 26-Jan-2012 5:00 PM EST
Brain Receptor in Eyes May Link Epilepsy, Cataracts and Antidepressants
Rutgers University

Researchers have discovered that the most common receptor for the major neurotransmitter in the brain is also present in the eye, which may explain links between cataracts, epilepsy and use of a number of antiepileptic and antidepressant drugs.

Released: 26-Jan-2012 9:30 AM EST
Genetic Abnormalities May Cause Cerebral Palsy
Geisinger Health System

Paper in The Lancet Neurology states intrapartum, postnatal conditions less of a factor than genetics.

   
Released: 25-Jan-2012 4:30 PM EST
Mild Cognitive Impairment is Common, Affects Men Most
Mayo Clinic

Researchers involved in the Mayo Clinic Study of Aging reported today that more than 6 percent of Americans age 70 to 89 develop mild cognitive impairment (MCI) every year.

23-Jan-2012 12:15 PM EST
Alzheimers Neurons Created from Pluripotent Stem Cells
UC San Diego Health

Led by researchers at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, scientists have, for the first time, created stem cell-derived, in vitro models of sporadic and hereditary Alzheimer’s disease (AD), using induced pluripotent stem cells from patients with the much-dreaded neurodegenerative disorder.

Released: 25-Jan-2012 11:45 AM EST
New Fluorescent Dyes Highlight Neuronal Activity
UC San Diego Health

Researchers at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine have created a new generation of fast-acting fluorescent dyes that optically highlight electrical activity in neuronal membranes. The work is published in this week’s online Early Edition of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

Released: 25-Jan-2012 10:15 AM EST
Protein in the Brain Could Be a Key Target in Controlling Alzheimer’s
Temple University

A protein recently discovered in the brain could play a key role in the development of Alzheimer’s disease.

Released: 25-Jan-2012 9:00 AM EST
Riverview Medical Center Is the First Hospital in the Region to Offer Patients Groundbreaking Deep Brain Stimulation Device
Hackensack Meridian Health

Riverview Medical Center, part of Meridian Neuroscience, today announced it is one of the first hospitals in the state to offer patients deep brain stimulation (DBS), a breakthrough procedure for treating essential tremors and Parkinson’s disease.

Released: 24-Jan-2012 1:00 PM EST
Seeking the Neurological Roots of Empathy
McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

MIT neuroscientists explore how longstanding conflict influences empathy for others.

Released: 23-Jan-2012 4:55 PM EST
Neuropathy Patients More Likely to Receive High-Cost, Low-Yield Screening Instead of More Effective Tests
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

U-M researchers found more efficient diagnostic tools are not always used, results reported in Archives of Internal Medicine.

Released: 23-Jan-2012 2:00 PM EST
Stroke Neurologist Expert Immediately Available to Discuss Condition and Treatment After Illinois Senator Mark Kirk Experiences Stroke
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Expert neurologist immediately available to discuss stroke after news that Illinois Senator Mark Kirk has experienced a stroke.

20-Jan-2012 7:00 AM EST
Researchers Investigate How Well Protective Headgear Works for Small Children Participating in Winter Activities
American Association of Neurological Surgeons (AANS)

Researchers find surprising results regarding how much protection helmets afford children participating in winter sports activities.

Released: 19-Jan-2012 10:00 AM EST
No Link between Steroids and Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy, Study Suggests
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Anabolic steroids don't appear to contribute to degenerative brain disease caused by repeated head trauma in athletes, according to a study in the January issue of Neurosurgery, official journal of the Congress of Neurological Surgeons. The journal is published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a part of Wolters Kluwer Health.



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