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Newswise: UI Health’s clinic aids Spanish speakers seeking kidney transplants
Released: 18-Apr-2023 3:00 PM EDT
UI Health’s clinic aids Spanish speakers seeking kidney transplants
University of Illinois Chicago

Since the Spanish Language Clinic began in April 2022, more than 160 patients have signed up with the clinic, which specifically treats Spanish-speaking patients on Tuesdays and Fridays, said Samantha Mok, transplant outreach coordinator at UI Health.

Released: 13-Apr-2023 2:15 PM EDT
Acoustical Society of America Invites Media to Chicago Meeting, May 8-12
Acoustical Society of America (ASA)

ASA will hold its 184th meeting May 8-12 in Chicago, offering in-person and hybrid sessions throughout the week. The scientific conference brings together acousticians, researchers, musicians, and more from around the world, who will describe their work on topics that include measuring the calls of Puerto Rican coqui frogs, communicating with artificial intelligence, capturing the sounds of the stratosphere, simulating sounds on other planets, and ensuring linguistic justice by considering the unique aspects of African American English. Conference highlights can be found on social media by searching the #ASA184 hashtag and reporters are invited to attend in-person and hybrid sessions at no cost.

Released: 13-Apr-2023 10:05 AM EDT
One-size-fits-all content moderation fails the Global South
Cornell University

Social media companies need content moderation systems to keep users safe and prevent the spread of misinformation, but these systems are often based on Western norms, and unfairly penalize users in the Global South, according to new research at Cornell University.

   
7-Apr-2023 3:25 PM EDT
Is the Language You Speak Tied to Outcome After Stroke?
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Studies have shown that Mexican Americans have worse outcomes after a stroke than non-Hispanic white Americans. A new study looks at whether the language Mexican American people speak is linked to how well they recover after a stroke. The study is published in the April 12, 2023, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology

Newswise: SLU Clinic to Remove Barriers to Parkinson’s Speech Therapy in Missouri
Released: 11-Apr-2023 5:50 PM EDT
SLU Clinic to Remove Barriers to Parkinson’s Speech Therapy in Missouri
Saint Louis University

A Texas nonprofit clinic is collaborating with Saint Louis University's Paul C. Reinert, S.J., Speech-Language and Hearing Clinic, to help all residents of Missouri with Parkinson’s Disease access high-quality speech treatment.

Released: 6-Apr-2023 10:05 AM EDT
AI-equipped eyeglasses read silent speech
Cornell University

Cornell University researchers have developed a silent-speech recognition interface that uses acoustic-sensing and artificial intelligence to continuously recognize up to 31 unvocalized commands, based on lip and mouth movements.

Released: 5-Apr-2023 7:05 AM EDT
Study uncovers social consequences of using AI in conversations
Cornell University

Cornell University researchers have found people have more efficient conversations, use more positive language and perceive each other more positively when using an artificial intelligence-enabled chat tool.

Released: 3-Apr-2023 1:40 PM EDT
English language pushes everyone – even AI chatbots - to improve by adding
University of Birmingham

Language related to the concept of ‘improvement’ is more closely aligned with addition, rather than subtraction. This can lead us to make decisions which can overcomplicate things we are trying to make better.

Released: 3-Apr-2023 11:50 AM EDT
Older adults perceive artificial intelligence as more human-like than younger adults do
Baycrest Centre for Geriatric Care

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly present in all of our lives, from newer offerings like ChatGPT to more established voice systems such as automated phone services, self-checkouts, Apple’s Siri and Amazon’s Alexa.

   
Released: 30-Mar-2023 7:05 AM EDT
Social and medical factors may explain cognitive impact of delayed craniosynostosis surgery
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

For infants with the skull deformity craniosynostosis, head reshaping surgery after age 12 months has long been linked to impaired cognitive and language development. Now a new study suggests that the difference in developmental outcomes may reflect a range of other patient characteristics and clinical factors affecting age at surgery, reports the April issue of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery®, the official medical journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS). The journal is published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer.

Released: 29-Mar-2023 10:20 AM EDT
The element of surprise: How unexpected syntax makes marketing communications more effective
American Marketing Association (AMA)

Researchers from Frankfurt School of Finance and Management published a new Journal of Marketing article that examines the role of syntactic surprise in formulating effective written messages.

Newswise: Critical Language Scholarship Program provides a cultural immersion experience for students
Released: 28-Mar-2023 3:00 PM EDT
Critical Language Scholarship Program provides a cultural immersion experience for students
University of Delaware

“We live in such a global world nowadays that knowing even a little bit of another language or two languages is something that can really open doors for people career wise,” Kiara Cronin said. The 2022 honors graduate studied Swahili in the Critical Language Scholarship Program.

Released: 22-Mar-2023 11:05 AM EDT
The challenge of keeping an audience engaged: how language shapes attention
American Marketing Association (AMA)

Researchers from University of Pennsylvania, University or Maryland, and Emory University published a new Journal of Marketing article that examines how and why the language used in content engages readers.

Released: 22-Mar-2023 8:40 AM EDT
More Interpreters Needed to Properly Administer Stroke Scale
Association of Academic Physiatrists (AAP)

There are limited standardized translations of the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) as well as several barriers to using interpreter services within medical institutions, according to new research presented at Physiatry ’23, the Association of Academic Physiatrists (AAP) annual meeting.

Newswise: Vocal Tract Size, Shape Dictate Speech Sounds
15-Mar-2023 3:45 PM EDT
Vocal Tract Size, Shape Dictate Speech Sounds
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

In JASA, researchers explore how anatomical variations in a speaker’s vocal tract affect speech production. Using MRI, the team recorded the shape of the vocal tract for 41 speakers as the subjects produced a series of representative speech sounds. They averaged these shapes to establish a sound-independent model of the vocal tract. Then they used statistical analysis to extract the main variations between speakers. A handful of factors explained nearly 90% of the differences between speakers.

Newswise: ETRI introduces AI tutor who teaches foreign language reading
Released: 17-Mar-2023 8:30 AM EDT
ETRI introduces AI tutor who teaches foreign language reading
National Research Council of Science and Technology

The Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute(ETRI) has developed a reading comprehension education AI technology that allows you to learn foreign language listening, speaking, and reading by talking to an artificial intelligence (AI) tutor. It is expected to be of great help in the spread of AI-based language education services.

Newswise: Department of Speech and Hearing Science Rose From a Humble Start
Released: 15-Mar-2023 3:45 PM EDT
Department of Speech and Hearing Science Rose From a Humble Start
College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

As humble beginnings go, it would be difficult to top that of the Department of Speech and Hearing Science at the University of Illinois.

   
Released: 15-Mar-2023 3:45 PM EDT
Don't keep hitting that snooze button! Get the latest research news and expert commentary on sleep here.
Newswise

It's sleep awareness week, according to the National Sleep Foundation. It’s important to understand how sleep deprivation can impact your health. Most people recognize that if they don’t get enough sleep, their mood and memory will suffer the next day.

       
Released: 10-Mar-2023 2:05 PM EST
LaundryCares Offers Free Laundry and Literacy Day Events in Florida
LaundryCares Foundation

The LaundryCares Foundation welcomes the community of Gainesville, Florida, to experience a Free Laundry and Literacy Day event at two laundromat locations throughout the greater Gainesville area on Tuesday, March 28.

Released: 9-Mar-2023 3:35 PM EST
Ever Wonder Why Brits Sound So Smart?
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Are the British generally more intelligent and informed than Americans? Americans certainly seem to think so, according to a study by Rutgers researchers.

 
Released: 2-Mar-2023 3:10 PM EST
Tart, sour, or sweet? Virginia Tech researchers create hard cider lexicon for accurate, shared descriptions
Virginia Tech

Citrus, caramelized sugar, vinegary, puckering, sour, and solvent. These are just a handful of the 33 terms that researchers in the Virginia Tech College of Agriculture and Life Sciences found after conducting a sensory descriptive analysis of hard cider. This lexicon didn’t previously exist for hard cider, and its development will aid producers in Virginia’s robust cider industry as well as anyone who chooses to enjoy these beverages. Producers will be able to describe their products with precision and clarity because of the study conducted in the Sensory Evaluation Lab at Virginia Tech.

Newswise: The Self-Taught Vocabulary of Homesigning Deaf Children Supports Universal Constraints on Language
Released: 2-Mar-2023 2:55 PM EST
The Self-Taught Vocabulary of Homesigning Deaf Children Supports Universal Constraints on Language
Association for Psychological Science

Thousands of languages spoken throughout the world draw on many of the same fundamental linguistic abilities and reflect universal aspects of how humans categorize events. Some aspects of language may also be universal to people who create their own sign languages.

Newswise: Happy birthday to Dr. Seuss: FSU literacy researcher offers tips to get kids reading
Released: 1-Mar-2023 3:05 PM EST
Happy birthday to Dr. Seuss: FSU literacy researcher offers tips to get kids reading
Florida State University

By: Kathleen Haughney | Published: March 1, 2023 | 2:52 pm | SHARE: With school-aged children celebrating the joy of reading through Read Across America Day or Dr. Seuss Day this week, many parents and teachers are capitalizing on that joy to remind kids of the power of a good book. Florida State University Assistant Professor Lakeisha Johnson, a faculty affiliate for The Florida Center for Reading Research, has assembled a tip sheet for parents using this time to encourage their children to read more.

Newswise: Study compares third-trimester sound exposures in fetuses, premature infants
Released: 1-Mar-2023 9:40 AM EST
Study compares third-trimester sound exposures in fetuses, premature infants
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

A new study is the first to compare the sound exposures of fetuses in the last 16 weeks of pregnancy with their age-matched premature peers. The analysis reveals profound differences in their exposures to noise, language and the biological sounds of the mother, with implications for the infants’ development.

Released: 1-Mar-2023 8:05 AM EST
UTHealth Houston researchers awarded $15M in NIH BRAIN grants to study speech, epilepsy, and dyslexia
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Three grants totaling $15 million, which aim to enhance knowledge of the brain processes that play a key role in speech, epilepsy, and reading, have been awarded to researchers at UTHealth Houston by the National Institutes of Health Brain Research Through Advancing Neurotechnologies (BRAIN) Initiative.

Released: 28-Feb-2023 1:05 PM EST
“What a wonderful day, I’m so happy!” Research shows how children learn emotion labels through parents’ speech
Society for Research in Child Development (SRCD)

Learning about emotions is an important part of children’s social and communicative development. Whether children can use words like “happy” or “sad” to talk about emotions predicts how well they get along with their peers, self-soothe after a negative event, and thrive at school.

Released: 20-Feb-2023 11:05 PM EST
Why language matters: Endangered languages and discrimination
University of Konstanz

Every two weeks, one of the world's estimated 7,000 languages becomes extinct. It is estimated that only about half of our current languages will still be spoken in the coming century. When UNESCO's "International Mother Language Day" is celebrated on 21 February, another language is about to die.

Newswise: Mothers with depression take longer to respond to their child
Released: 17-Feb-2023 5:10 PM EST
Mothers with depression take longer to respond to their child
University of Missouri, Columbia

A recent study at the University of Missouri found mothers who are struggling with depression tend to take longer to respond to their child during back-and-forth dialogue.

Released: 16-Feb-2023 10:05 AM EST
CHOP Study Finds Multidisciplinary Approach Best When Assisting Families with Limited English Proficiency
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Pediatric patients with limited English proficiency (LEP) may face additional challenges when they present to an emergency room. However, researchers found that a multidisciplinary approach helped implement the services of interpreters earlier and significantly improved the identification of these patients to help them receive the care they need.

Newswise: St. Jude expands patient education resource on childhood cancer
Released: 15-Feb-2023 10:30 AM EST
St. Jude expands patient education resource on childhood cancer
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

This free online resource of information and education for families facing childhood and adolescent cancer has a truly global reach.

Released: 14-Feb-2023 5:00 PM EST
Grassroots effort champions inclusive language in science
University of British Columbia

A new grassroots effort—announced this month in Trends in Ecology and Evolution—is calling for a reevaluation of some terminology used in ecology and evolutionary biology (EEB) to make it more inclusive and precise.

Released: 14-Feb-2023 1:50 PM EST
New AI tool guides users away from incendiary language
Cornell University

To help identify when tense online debates are inching toward irredeemable meltdown, Cornell University researchers have developed an artificial intelligence tool that can track these conversations in real-time, detect when tensions are escalating and nudge users away from using incendiary language.

Newswise:Video Embedded does-a-child-in-your-life-have-language-disorder-new-study-looking-at-developmental-language-disorder-dld
VIDEO
Released: 9-Feb-2023 11:55 AM EST
Does a child in your life have language disorder? New study looking at Developmental Language Disorder (DLD)
University of Delaware

The University of Delaware's Treatment Efficacy & Language Learning Lab is currently running a study looking at children who have difficulty learning or using language, with no known cause. This condition is called Developmental Language Disorder.

Newswise: Toddlers’ Attention to 'Motherese' Speech May Be Used to Diagnose Autism
6-Feb-2023 11:00 AM EST
Toddlers’ Attention to 'Motherese' Speech May Be Used to Diagnose Autism
University of California San Diego

Toddlers’ level of attention to "motherese" speech can be used as a biomarker for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). UC San Diego scientists developed a new eye-tracking test to measure it, which can accurately identify toddlers with a subtype of ASD.

Newswise: ETRI, releasing multilingual speech recognition with 24 languages
6-Feb-2023 8:30 AM EST
ETRI, releasing multilingual speech recognition with 24 languages
National Research Council of Science and Technology

The Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute(ETRI) has developed a multilingual speech recognition technology that understand 24 languages including Korean, English, Chinese, Japanese, German, French, Spanish, Russian and south Asian language.

Newswise: Man with ALS makes music with only his eyes
Released: 2-Feb-2023 7:05 AM EST
Man with ALS makes music with only his eyes
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A young man with ALS has continued to pursue his passion for music despite losing his ability to move and speak. He uses a device that track his eye movements to build out songs.

Newswise: Voice-activated system for hands-free, safer DNA handling
27-Jan-2023 8:00 AM EST
Voice-activated system for hands-free, safer DNA handling
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Smart voice assistants could make the laboratory safer for scientists and technicians who handle infectious samples. Researchers in ACS Sensors now report a small, voice-activated device that can extract and pretreat bacterial DNA, helping protect those on the front lines of disease outbreaks.

Newswise: Decision Guide Clarifies Indicators for Swallowing Consults
25-Jan-2023 8:05 PM EST
Decision Guide Clarifies Indicators for Swallowing Consults
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN)

ECU Health Medical Center in North Carolina developed a decision guide to provide healthcare teams with specific guidelines to determine which recently extubated patients required further swallowing assessment by an appropriate professional.

Newswise: What does ChatGPT mean for higher education?
Released: 31-Jan-2023 10:30 AM EST
What does ChatGPT mean for higher education?
University of Miami

Jeffrey Duerk, executive vice president for academic affairs and provost at the University of Miami, offers his take on the capabilities of the new language software that has quickly entered the educational arena.

Released: 31-Jan-2023 10:05 AM EST
Bot gives nonnative speakers the floor in videoconferencing
Cornell University

Native speakers often dominate the discussion in multilingual online meetings, but adding an automated participant that periodically interrupts the conversation can help nonnative speakers get a word in edgewise, according to new research at Cornell.

Released: 26-Jan-2023 4:15 PM EST
Tweets reveal where in cities people express different emotions and other behavioral studies in the Behavioral Science channel
Newswise

Below are some of the latest articles that have been added to the Behavioral Science channel on Newswise, a free source for journalists.

       
Released: 24-Jan-2023 9:00 AM EST
Students lacking language skills will miss out on jobs - new report
University of Portsmouth

British students wanting to get ahead in the world of work should be studying an additional language.

Released: 20-Jan-2023 2:55 PM EST
The Link Between Language and Vision
University of Delaware

For a translator to turn one language (say, English) into another (say, Greek), she has to be able to understand both languages and what common meanings they point to, because English is not very similar to Greek.

Released: 17-Jan-2023 10:05 AM EST
American University Expert Available to Comment on ChatGPT and Impacts of AI on Human Writing
American University

What: With Open AI’s launch of ChatGPT on November 30, heightened concerns are swirling about the practical problem teachers will face in detecting when an AI text-generation tool has been used for a writing assignment. While this a major concern, with the advancement of ChatGPT, there are many other issues facing both educators and anyone who writes.

   
Released: 13-Jan-2023 7:45 PM EST
How your mood affects the way you process language
University of Arizona

When people are in a negative mood, they may be quicker to spot inconsistencies in things they read, a new University of Arizona-led study suggests.

Released: 6-Jan-2023 12:05 PM EST
Speech analysis can help measure diagnosis, severity, and onset of mental illness
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Objective measurement of psychiatric disorders has long proved challenging. Yet, there is ample evidence that analysis of speech patterns can accurately diagnose depression and psychosis, measure their severity, and predict their onset, according to a literature review featured in the January/February issue of the Harvard Review of Psychiatry. The journal is published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer.

Released: 6-Jan-2023 11:05 AM EST
Place names are important for understanding history
University of Agder

Preserving place names keeps history alive and helps new generations to understand it, says Vidar Haslum, Associate Professor at the Department of Nordic and Media Studies at the University of Agder.

Released: 4-Jan-2023 5:25 PM EST
Primary language of mothers linked to continued breastfeeding during NICU hospitalization
Boston University School of Medicine

Very-low-birthweight (VLBW) infants are at substantially higher risk for chronic health problems and neurodevelopmental disabilities compared with full term infants.

Released: 29-Dec-2022 1:15 PM EST
Singing supports stroke rehabilitation
University of Helsinki

Language function and the psychosocial wellbeing of patients and their families can be promoted with singing-based rehabilitation. Group intervention provides opportunities for peer support while being simultaneously cost effective.

Newswise: New Program Advances Bilingual Diabetes Education on the U.S.-Mexico Border
Released: 20-Dec-2022 3:30 PM EST
New Program Advances Bilingual Diabetes Education on the U.S.-Mexico Border
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso

Diabetes is a leading cause of death in the United States. In 2020, Healthy Paso Del Norte reported that in El Paso, where nearly 82% of the population is Hispanic or Latino, 16.9% were diagnosed with diabetes. According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Minority Health, Hispanics were 1.3 times more likely than non-Hispanic whites to die from diabetes in 2018, and Hispanic adults are 70 percent more likely than non-Hispanic white adults to be diagnosed with diabetes.



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