Feature Channels: Crime and Forensic Science

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Newswise: Chemical Fingerprints Could Land the Biggest Catch: Seafood Fraudsters
Released: 13-Sep-2022 6:05 AM EDT
Chemical Fingerprints Could Land the Biggest Catch: Seafood Fraudsters
University of South Australia

New technology developed by South Australian scientists is tracking the origins of seafood in a bid to combat fraudulent labelling and improve sustainability. Chemical fingerprints found in the bones and shells of marine life is key to knowing which ocean they come from.

Newswise: Scientific ‘detective work’ reveals South American mummies were brutally murdered
Released: 9-Sep-2022 11:05 AM EDT
Scientific ‘detective work’ reveals South American mummies were brutally murdered
Frontiers

How frequent was violence in prehistoric human societies? One way to measure this is to look for trauma in prehistoric human remains. For example, a recent review of pre-Columbian remains found evidence of trauma from violence in 21% of males.

Released: 30-Aug-2022 12:55 PM EDT
Paper finds employers increasingly willing to hire workers with criminal records
Oxford University Press

A new paper in The Quarterly Journal of Economics, published by Oxford University Press, indicates that many American businesses are willing to hire workers with criminal records.

Released: 22-Aug-2022 10:15 AM EDT
Middle-aged men led the violence in 1994 genocide in Rwanda
Ohio State University

Although most people who commit violence tend to be teens and young adults, a new study found that the perpetrators of the 1994 genocide in Rwanda were mostly middle-aged men.

Released: 16-Aug-2022 9:00 AM EDT
Better outcomes for high stake investigations
University of Portsmouth

A new report shows the police how they potentially could get more convictions and better justice for victims of murder and rape through improved training for the management of the interview process.

Released: 15-Aug-2022 4:05 PM EDT
New study maps the influence of organized crime and the wealthy over Russian foreign policy
University of Exeter

Russian foreign policy-making is often guided by elites, intermediaries, private companies, and organised crime groups rather than the national interest, a new study shows.

Released: 11-Aug-2022 8:30 AM EDT
Improving Release Process and Treatment After Incarceration May Reduce Opioid Overdoses
Tufts University

New research from Tufts University School of Medicine suggests critical changes to the process of transitioning people out of jail while on substance use treatment can reduce opioid deaths among the highly susceptible population.

   
Newswise: Piquero tapped by Biden administration to head Bureau of Justice Statistics
Released: 10-Aug-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Piquero tapped by Biden administration to head Bureau of Justice Statistics
University of Miami

Alex Piquero, a noted criminologist and chair of the Department of Sociology and Criminology, has been named director of the Bureau of Justice Statistics, part of the Department of Justice.

Released: 9-Aug-2022 12:20 PM EDT
Top Criminologist and University Leader Joins the National Policing Institute
National Policing Institute

The National Policing Institute (the Institute) is proud to announce and welcome Robin S. Engel, PhD as the Institute's Senior Vice President, becoming the second highest-ranking executive within the national non-profit research and policy organization dedicated to excellence in policing and community safety through science and innovation.

   
8-Aug-2022 3:05 PM EDT
In your head: How brain-monitoring tech advances could change the law
University of Sydney

An ankle-bracelet for criminal offenders, what about a brain-bracelet? A world-first report from University of Sydney Law School scrutinises advances in neurotechnology and what it might mean for the law and the legal profession. The paper calls for urgent consideration of how the new technology is to be regulated. It also asks how neurotechnology may affect the legal profession.

   
Newswise: Gov. Abbott Appoints TTUHSC El Paso Assistant Professor to Correctional Managed Health Care Committee
Released: 4-Aug-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Gov. Abbott Appoints TTUHSC El Paso Assistant Professor to Correctional Managed Health Care Committee
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso

Dr. Edwards is an assistant professor at TTUHSC El Paso’s Foster School of Medicine, where he serves as program director of the Internal Medicine/Psychiatry Residency Program and associate program director of the Internal Medicine Residency Program. In addition to his role at TTUHSC El Paso, Dr. Edwards is a practicing internist at Texas Tech Physicians of El Paso where he delivers world-class patient care at its Alberta location. He specializes in diabetes mellitus, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, chronic kidney disease, chronic liver disease, osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, joint pain, lower back pain, chronic heart disease, seasonal allergies, upper respiratory infections, hypothyroidism, preventative health care, urinary tract infections, depression, heartburn (GERD), asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Released: 2-Aug-2022 2:05 PM EDT
Wildfires are intensifying around the world. Here are the latest headlines in wildfires research for media
Newswise

California’s McKinney Fire grew to become the state’s largest fire so far this year. The risk of wildfire is rising globally due to climate change. Below are some of the latest articles that have been added to the Wildfires channel on Newswise.

       
Newswise: New Missing Persons Website and Podcast Launched
Released: 28-Jul-2022 7:05 AM EDT
New Missing Persons Website and Podcast Launched
University of Portsmouth

A new website and podcast series are launching today (28 July) to tackle the myths and misunderstandings around missing persons issues.

Newswise: Holding Russian War Criminals Accountable
18-Jul-2022 6:05 PM EDT
Holding Russian War Criminals Accountable
Case Western Reserve University

Following numerous atrocities in Ukraine, a team of international law experts is offering a proposal for a special court in Ukraine to investigate and prosecute those responsible.

13-Jul-2022 9:40 AM EDT
Where and When Violent Crime Rates Fall, Heart Disease Deaths Fall, Too
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

A new study of data from Chicago found that the neighborhoods where violent crime fell the most, cardiovascular disease mortality fell sharply, too

Released: 6-Jul-2022 5:05 PM EDT
False Beliefs About Prevalence of Crime Could Influence Jury Decisions, New Study Shows
University of Exeter

Some juror decisions are influenced by perceptions of the prevalence of crimes which can be incorrect or biased, a new study shows.

Released: 5-Jul-2022 1:50 PM EDT
State Awards $1.8 Million to Expand UCI’s in-Prison B.A. Program
University of California, Irvine

Irvine, Calif., July 5, 2022 — The state of California, through an agreement between Gov. Gavin Newsom and the Legislature, has allocated $1.8 million to expand the University of California, Irvine’s Leveraging Inspiring Futures Through Educational Degrees effort, the first in-prison B.A. program in the UC system. LIFTED enables incarcerated individuals at the Richard J.

Released: 5-Jul-2022 7:05 AM EDT
More Dogs in the Neighborhood Often Means Less Crime
Ohio State University

If you want to find a safe neighborhood to live in, choose one where the residents trust each other – and have a lot of dogs to walk.

28-Jun-2022 12:05 PM EDT
Algorithm Predicts Crime a Week in Advance, but Reveals Bias in Police Response
University of Chicago Medical Center

A new computer model uses publicly available data to predict crime accurately in eight U.S. cities, while revealing increased police response in wealthy neighborhoods at the expense of less advantaged areas.

   
Released: 27-Jun-2022 1:45 PM EDT
The latest expert commentary on SCOTUS decisions, including the overturn of Roe v. Wade
Newswise

The latest expert commentary and research on SCOTUS decisions, including the overturn of Roe v. Wade

       
Released: 24-Jun-2022 9:20 AM EDT
Extreme Risk Protection Orders to Prevent Mass Shootings: What Does the Research Show?
UC Davis Health (Defunct)

Mass shooters frequently share their plans, creating opportunities to intervene. Experts from the UC Davis Violence Prevention Research Program provide an overview of the research on mass shootings and the “red flag” laws or extreme risk protection orders (ERPOs) designed to stop them.

Released: 23-Jun-2022 1:05 PM EDT
New Research Identifies Key Differences Between Intentional Animal Abuse and Neglect
American University

A new study by researchers from the Animal Welfare Institute (AWI) and American University’s School of Public Affairs analyzed and categorized crimes against animals as either neglect or intentional cruelty. The research is based on newly available police data from across the country.

17-Jun-2022 10:05 AM EDT
Fewer Youth Attempt Suicide in States with Hate Crime Laws
American Psychological Association (APA)

When states enact hate crime laws that protect LGBTQ populations, the rate of suicide attempts among high school students drops significantly, and not just among sexual and gender minority students, but among heterosexual students as well, according to research published by the American Psychological Association.

   
Released: 3-Jun-2022 4:05 PM EDT
In first year of COVID-19 pandemic and after George Floyd’s death, rates of some crimes rose while others fell
Carnegie Mellon University

The year 2020 was marked by lockdowns as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as the killing of George Floyd by Minneapolis police and ensuing protests across the United States.

Newswise: Human Trafficking Myths Exploded: Women Offend Too, and It’s Happening in Our Own Back Yard
Released: 31-May-2022 7:05 PM EDT
Human Trafficking Myths Exploded: Women Offend Too, and It’s Happening in Our Own Back Yard
University of South Australia

A new study has exploded four common myths around human trafficking in Australia, debunking the perception that offenders are exclusively male, foreigners, unknown to their victims and use physical force to control them.

Released: 26-May-2022 3:30 PM EDT
Video does not accurately portray the risk of secondhand exposure to fentanyl
Newswise

A video posted on the CDC's National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) does not accurately portray the risk of secondhand exposure to fentanyl, according to emergency medicine physician.

   
Released: 26-May-2022 12:30 PM EDT
Study Finds Link Between Youth Incarceration and Lifetime Suicide Risk
University at Albany, State University of New York

A history of incarceration may increase suicide attempts, particularly for women who were incarcerated at a young age, a University at Albany School of Public Health study finds.

Released: 20-May-2022 11:40 AM EDT
Gun ownership and homicide in the U.S.: a stronger correlation
Universite de Montreal

In 2017, there were nearly 40,000 gun-related deaths in the United States, including homicides and suicides.

Released: 16-May-2022 5:05 PM EDT
Departmental policies key to police officers’ decisions to activate body-worn cameras
Crime and Justice Research Alliance

Body-worn cameras (BWCs) have become increasingly common in U.S. police departments, but we know little about their use in the field, including the factors related to whether and why police activate them.

Released: 26-Apr-2022 1:05 PM EDT
FSU Expert Available to Comment on Antisemitic Violence
Florida State University

By: Bill Wellock | Published: April 26, 2022 | 12:39 pm | SHARE: Reported antisemitic incidents in the United States reached their highest level ever in 2021, the Anti-Defamation League (ADL) reported.ADL noted 2,717 incidents last year, a 34% increase from 2020. It is the highest number since the organization began tracking incidents in 1979.

Released: 25-Apr-2022 8:05 AM EDT
New White Paper on Prosecution of Child Sexual Abuse: Challenges in Achieving Justice
Wellesley College, Wellesley Centers for Women

This white paper delves into the factors that impact whether cases of child sexual abuse move forward to prosecution. It makes actionable recommendations for achieving justice for all involved and for strengthening the safety of communities.

Released: 20-Apr-2022 11:50 AM EDT
PSPI Live: Test a Witness’s Memory of a Suspect Only Once
Association for Psychological Science

PSPI Live is an online symposium series that highlights papers published in the APS journal Psychological Science in the Public Interest (PSPI).

Newswise: Perception matters: How fear about crime impacts presidential approval
Released: 18-Apr-2022 5:05 PM EDT
Perception matters: How fear about crime impacts presidential approval
Washington University in St. Louis

Using Gallup survey data from 2000-2019 spanning across four presidential administrations, political scientists at Washington University in St. Louis find anxiety about crime, race and the president’s political party influence whether Americans hold presidents accountable for crime.

Newswise: Poverty, crime linked to differences in newborns’ brains
12-Apr-2022 7:30 AM EDT
Poverty, crime linked to differences in newborns’ brains
Washington University in St. Louis

Scanning the brains of newborns, researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis have found that maternal exposure to poverty and crime can influence the structure and function of young brains even before babies make their entrances into the world.

Released: 12-Apr-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Former partners-in-crime likely to violently turn on one another – UK crime gang study
University of Cambridge

The first study to take a “network analysis” approach to patterns of violence within UK organised crime gangs (OCG) has shown that OCG members who previously offended together are likely to end up attacking one another.

Released: 11-Apr-2022 4:05 PM EDT
'Threatening' faces and beefy bodies do not bias criminal suspect identification, study finds
University of Cambridge

We’re all familiar with the classic “look” of a movie bad guy: peering through narrowing eyes with a sinister sneer (like countless James Bond villains, including Christopher Walken’s memorable Max Zorin in A View to a Kill) or pumped up to cartoon-like dimensions (like the Soviet boxer Drago who growls “I must break you” to Rocky Balboa in Rocky IV).

Newswise: Under 6 Percent of Criminal Justice Cases Get Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
Released: 30-Mar-2022 8:30 AM EDT
Under 6 Percent of Criminal Justice Cases Get Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
Florida Atlantic University

A study of a nationally representative database of 105,988 admissions referred to treatment by the criminal justice system who reported heroin or other opiate as their primary, secondary, or tertiary substance used showed that fewer than 6 percent of cases received opioid agonist treatment as part of the treatment plan. Those with daily substance use, comorbid psychiatric problems, prior treatment, females, Latinos, and those who were older and those who were living independently were more likely to receive this treatment, as were those living in the Northeast and with government health insurance.

   
Released: 29-Mar-2022 3:15 PM EDT
Job seekers face prison credential dilemma
Cornell University

New research published March 11 in Criminology by Sadé Lindsay, sociologist in the Cornell Brooks School of Public Policy, finds that the formerly incarcerated face a “prison credential dilemma” when deciding whether to use credential from prison education and training programs when seeking employment.

Released: 25-Mar-2022 10:05 AM EDT
New Study Estimates Annual Cost of Incarcerating Adults Convicted of Child Sex Crimes Topped $5.4 Billion in 2021
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Paper notes that the U.S. federal government budgeted $1.5 million in 2021 for child sexual abuse prevention research.

Released: 8-Mar-2022 10:05 AM EST
Juvenile justice: We are coming up short’
Washington University in St. Louis

Analyzing data from thousands of young people, Joshua Jackson in Arts & Sciences finds the juvenile justice system is not rehabilitating kids.

Newswise: Counties that rely on the courts for revenue sentence more women to incarceration
Released: 2-Mar-2022 12:05 PM EST
Counties that rely on the courts for revenue sentence more women to incarceration
University of Washington

Washington counties that rely more on revenue from court-imposed fines and fees also sentence more women to incarceration, a study by the University of Washington finds.

Newswise: Criminologist discusses intersection of criminal justice and immigration
Released: 1-Mar-2022 3:30 PM EST
Criminologist discusses intersection of criminal justice and immigration
DePaul University

Immigration has been a politically charged topic for decades in the U.S. What’s missing from the discussion is consideration of criminal justice practice and policy, says Xavier Perez, a criminology faculty member in DePaul University’s College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences.

Newswise: UAH helping create AI cell phone forensics tool to help police solve mass crimes
Released: 1-Mar-2022 12:40 PM EST
UAH helping create AI cell phone forensics tool to help police solve mass crimes
University of Alabama Huntsville

The University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH), Florida State University (FSU) and Purdue University have teamed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) tool to help law enforcement target, extract and collate cell phone evidence related to an incident.



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