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Newswise: Single-dose HPV vaccine highly effective, researchers say
Released: 18-Nov-2021 8:35 AM EST
Single-dose HPV vaccine highly effective, researchers say
University of Washington School of Medicine

A randomized controlled trial of 2,275 women in Kenya showed that a single dose of the HPV vaccine was highly effective. The current standard for women is three doses. This news could greatly hasten the pace of vaccinations and brings renewed energy to make cervical cancer the first cancer to be wiped out.

Released: 15-Nov-2021 10:40 AM EST
Larger conservation areas didn’t protect animals in central Africa
Ohio State University

Efforts to protect threatened and endangered species in central Africa might be more successful if they focused on a smaller geographic area, new research suggests.

Newswise: Study Documents Nigeria’s Staggering Role in Trafficking of Pangolins
Released: 4-Nov-2021 12:30 PM EDT
Study Documents Nigeria’s Staggering Role in Trafficking of Pangolins
Wildlife Conservation Society

A new study in the journal Biological Conservation has documented Nigeria’s staggering role in trafficking of wild pangolins, the anteater-like mammal whose scales are used in traditional Chinese medicines; all international commercial trade in pangolins and their parts is illegal.

Newswise: IHV Researchers Receive $6.5M to Create African Big Data Hub Designed to Address Public Health and Pandemic Preparedness
Released: 4-Nov-2021 12:20 PM EDT
IHV Researchers Receive $6.5M to Create African Big Data Hub Designed to Address Public Health and Pandemic Preparedness
Institute of Human Virology at the University of Maryland School of Medicine

Researchers at the University of Maryland School of Medicine (UMSOM)’s Institute of Human Virology (IHV), a Global Virus Network (GVN) Center of Excellence, have received $6.5 million from the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH) to streamline big data collection in Nigeria and South Africa in addressing public health needs of the COVID-19 and HIV pandemics.

Released: 29-Oct-2021 4:05 PM EDT
A Landmark Achievement: The Story of Improved Cowpea
Donald Danforth Plant Science Center

Cowpeas, or black-eyed peas, are an incredibly important staple crop for much of Africa.

Released: 26-Oct-2021 12:50 PM EDT
Multi-institution project to train Kenyan experts to bring social determinants to bear on modeling health outcomes
NYU Tandon School of Engineering

A data-science training program for equipping leaders to support the improvement of health outcomes in Kenya, led by a team from NYU, Brown University, and Moi University in Kenya, was chosen as one of 19 initiatives funded by The National Institutes of Health (NIH) under its new Harnessing Data Science for Health Discovery and Innovation in Africa (DS-I Africa) program.

   
Newswise: Researchers from Nebraska, Ethiopia rethinking the coffee ‘cherry’
Released: 21-Oct-2021 10:20 AM EDT
Researchers from Nebraska, Ethiopia rethinking the coffee ‘cherry’
University of Nebraska-Lincoln

Starting the day with a cup of coffee is a daily ritual for many across the United States, and variations on coffee have changed over time, including the trendy options — iced, frozen, cold brew — and of course, the traditional hot and black.

Released: 19-Oct-2021 12:45 PM EDT
Cornell scientists to join team for live volcanic eruption
Cornell University

Esteban Gazel and doctoral student Kyle Dayton will join a small, elite team of international researchers on Oct. 21 at the newly erupted Cumbre Vieja volcano on the island of La Palma in the Canary Islands – off the coast of western Africa.

Released: 19-Oct-2021 8:50 AM EDT
Road impacts on ecosystems in sub-Saharan Africa
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)

With growing economies and increased trade, major road infrastructure plans have been developed for Sub-Saharan Africa. New research looked into how roads might impact ecosystems in the region.

Released: 12-Oct-2021 3:10 PM EDT
COVID-19 waves in Kenya explained by socio-economic differences and introduction of variants
University of Warwick

New modeling from the University of Warwick and KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme in Kenya highlights the role of socioeconomic status in transmission of COVID-19

Released: 8-Oct-2021 6:10 PM EDT
Air pollution caused 1.1 million deaths across Africa in 2019, new study finds
Boston College

Air pollution was responsible for 1.1 million deaths across Africa in 2019, with household air pollution -- driven largely by indoor cookstoves -- accounting for 700,000 fatalities, while increased outdoor air pollution claimed 400,000 lives, a team of researchers led by Boston College and the UN Environment Programme report in the latest edition of the journal The Lancet Planetary Health.

Newswise: Malaria Parasite Evolving to Evade Rapid Diagnostics in Africa
Released: 28-Sep-2021 4:05 PM EDT
Malaria Parasite Evolving to Evade Rapid Diagnostics in Africa
University of North Carolina School of Medicine

This research, published in Nature Microbiology, showed that two genetic mutations to the parasite Plasmodium falciparum -- the most common cause of malaria cases and deaths -- allow it to escape detection from rapid tests.

Newswise: World-renowned African mathematician joins University of Bristol in new role to advance international learning and leadership
Released: 27-Sep-2021 1:00 PM EDT
World-renowned African mathematician joins University of Bristol in new role to advance international learning and leadership
University of Bristol

A trailblazing academic leader has embarked on an exciting new role as the University of Bristol’s first-ever Bristol Illustrious Visiting Professor to supercharge African scholarship, inspire learning, and strengthen relationships on a global stage.

Newswise: Ancient DNA analysis sheds light on dark event in medieval Spain
Released: 24-Sep-2021 2:45 PM EDT
Ancient DNA analysis sheds light on dark event in medieval Spain
University of Huddersfield

An international research team led by the University of Huddersfield's Archaeogenetics Research Group, including geneticists, archaeological scientists, and archaeologists, has published the genome sequence of a unique individual from Islamic medieval Spain – al-Andalus - the results of which have shed light on a brutal event that took place in medieval Spain.

20-Sep-2021 5:40 PM EDT
Deadly virus’s pathway to infect cells identified
Washington University in St. Louis

Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis and the University of Pittsburgh have discovered how Rift Valley fever virus enters cells, pointing the way to new therapies to treat the deadly Rift Valley fever.

Released: 15-Sep-2021 1:55 PM EDT
Roads have far-reaching impact on chimpanzees
University of Exeter

Roads have a negative impact on chimpanzee populations that can extend for more than 17 km, new research shows.

Released: 2-Sep-2021 8:55 AM EDT
How Much Energy Do We Need to Achieve a Decent Life for All?
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)

IIASA researchers have assessed how much energy is needed to provide the global poor with a decent life and have found that this can be reconciled with efforts to meet climate targets.

Released: 24-Aug-2021 11:25 AM EDT
Albert Einstein College of Medicine and City University of New York Researchers Receive $14.5 Million NIH Grant to Lead HIV Studies in Central Africa
Albert Einstein College of Medicine

Researchers at Albert Einstein College of Medicine and the City University of New York Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy (CUNYSPH) have been awarded a five-year, $14.5 million grant from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to continue leading and expand their research on HIV treatment and care in five Central African nations.

Released: 19-Aug-2021 10:05 AM EDT
Research Finds Hundreds of Millions of Africans Lack Basic Means of Preventing SARS-CoV-2 Transmission
UCLA Fielding School of Public Health

Research team led by Dr. Timothy Brewer, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health professor of epidemiology, finds almost 900 million Africans live without on-site water, while 700 million people lack in-home soap/washing facilities

Released: 12-Aug-2021 4:50 PM EDT
Warfare, not climate, is driving resurgent hunger in Africa, says study
Earth Institute at Columbia University

After years of progress on food security, some nations see sharp reversals

5-Aug-2021 8:30 AM EDT
An action agenda for Africa’s electricity sector
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)

A new scientific article outlines how to undertake the much needed expansion and modernization of Africa’s electricity sector.

Released: 28-Jul-2021 2:10 PM EDT
Why Lockdown in Africa Does Not Work as a First COVID-19 Pandemic Response
University of Johannesburg

In an African pandemic it is more productive to consider lockdowns, after using other non-medical measures first, Especially in countries with high levels of poverty and corruption, says Prof Nicholas Ngepah, a Professor of Economics at the University of Johannesburg in South Africa.

   
Released: 27-Jul-2021 1:10 PM EDT
'Talking Drum' Shown to Accurately Mimic Speech Patterns of West African Language
Frontiers

Musicians such as Jimi Hendrix and Eric Clapton are considered virtuosos, guitarists who could make their instruments sing.

Released: 22-Jul-2021 2:50 PM EDT
$1M NASA Grant to Improve Carbon Monitoring in East Africa
Cornell University

Cornell University researchers will develop the first high-resolution carbon monitoring system for East Africa that combines “bottom up” ecological modeling with “top down” satellite data, thanks to a three-year, $1 million NASA grant.

Released: 19-Jul-2021 2:30 PM EDT
Survey Shows Rise in Vaccine Hesitancy in Ghana
University of Southampton

Research led by the University of Southampton into the uptake of the COVID-19 vaccine in Ghana, West Africa has concluded that vaccine hesitancy has seen a small, but significant increase over the last three months.

Released: 14-Jul-2021 10:00 AM EDT
Danforth Center and international partners unveil landmark insect resistant cowpea for Nigerian farmers
Donald Danforth Plant Science Center

Nigeria has achieved a major milestone in the history of agricultural research and development with the commercial launch of Pod Borer Resistant (PBR) Cowpea.

Released: 8-Jul-2021 12:55 PM EDT
Field biologists and NASA planes to map biodiversity in South Africa's Greater Cape Floristic Region
University at Buffalo

Scientists from the U.S. and South Africa are launching a campaign to map marine, freshwater, and terrestrial species and ecosystems in one of Earth’s biodiversity hotspots: the Greater Cape Floristic Region at the southwestern edge of South Africa.

Released: 30-Jun-2021 12:35 PM EDT
International team develops predictive tool to help mitigate COVID-19 in Africa
Penn State College of Medicine

Penn State researchers are leading a multi-country collaboration to develop a surveillance modeling tool that provides a weekly projection of expected COVID-19 cases in all African countries.

Released: 24-Jun-2021 2:10 PM EDT
Researchers Receive $122m to Study Monthly HIV Pill
University of Washington School of Medicine

Global health researchers at the University of Washington have received a $122 million grant from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation to test the effectiveness of a once-a-month oral pill to prevent HIV.

Released: 22-Jun-2021 11:00 AM EDT
Antelope’s Fate Shrouded by Social, Political Forces
University of Georgia

The story of efforts to conserve the endangered oribi in South Africa represent a diaspora of issues as varied as the people who live there.

Released: 18-Jun-2021 3:10 PM EDT
Undiagnosed and Untreated Disease Identified in Rural South Africa
University of Alabama at Birmingham

A comprehensive health-screening program in rural northern KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, has found a high burden of undiagnosed or poorly controlled non-communicable diseases, according to a study published in The Lancet Global Health.

Released: 16-Jun-2021 7:05 AM EDT
Finding Pathways For Sustainable Development in Africa
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)

A new project funded by the Belmont Forum will develop novel tools and capacities to understand and manage interlinkages between the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), and support sustainable development pathways for African countries.

Released: 27-Apr-2021 2:20 PM EDT
Fishing in African Waters
University of Delaware

Industrial fleets from countries around the world have been increasingly fishing in African waters, but with climate change and increasing pollution threatening Africa’s fish stocks, there is a growing concern of the sustainability of these marine fisheries if they continue to be exploited by foreign countries.

Released: 21-Apr-2021 8:30 AM EDT
Picture Perfect: Camera Traps Find Endangered Dryas Monkeys
Florida Atlantic University

The Endangered dryas monkey is one of Africa’s most mysterious primates. They are difficult to find because they live in dense vegetation in secondary forest thickets. Using non-invasive research and no-flash camera traps from 2014 to 2019, scientists have confirmed the occurrence of the dryas monkey at seven locations in the Democratic Republic of the Congo spanning a total area of 3,453 square kilometers, based on opportunistic reports provided by local village residents and park patrols.

Released: 20-Apr-2021 1:20 PM EDT
New Tech Makes Detecting Airborne Ebola Virus Possible
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

&T's National Biodefense Analysis and Countermeasures Center designed and conducted a study to optimize methods for collecting and measuring very small amounts of Ebola virus in the air.

   
Released: 19-Apr-2021 11:20 AM EDT
Who is Selling and Trafficking Africa’s Wild Meat?
Wildlife Conservation Society

A new study classifies different types of wildlife traffickers and sellers in two of Central Africa’s growing urban centers, providing new insight into the poorly understood urban illegal wildlife trade.

Released: 18-Mar-2021 10:45 AM EDT
STUDY: Using Conservation Criminology to Understand the Role of Restaurants in the Urban Wild Meat Trade
Wildlife Conservation Society

A new study in the journal Conservation Science and Practice finds that restaurants in urban areas in Central Africa play a key role in whether protected wildlife winds up on the menu.

Released: 8-Mar-2021 6:05 PM EST
Study: Increase in taking HIV meds using Amazon Prime model
University of Washington School of Medicine

Home delivery of HIV medicines in South Africa significantly increased viral suppression compared to those who received clinical care, according to a study by researchers at the University of Washington School of Medicine. The study was conducted with Amazon.com guidance during COVID-19 restrictions in South Africa.

24-Feb-2021 8:05 PM EST
What Motivates Natural Resource Policymakers in Africa to Take Action on Climate Change?
Society for Risk Analysis (SRA)

Climate services are vital tools for decision makers addressing climate change in developing countries. Science-based seasonal forecasts and accompanying materials can support climate risk management in agriculture, health, water management, energy, and disaster risk reduction. But in East Africa, natural resource managers have been slow to use climate information services, partly because they are difficult to understand and may not feel relevant for their local planning purposes. A new study published by the journal Risk Analysis suggests that one way to encourage policymakers in East Africa to use climate services more often is to appeal to the motivational factors that influence their professional actions on climate change.

Released: 17-Feb-2021 5:15 PM EST
Online tool helps estimate COVID's true toll on sub-Saharan Africa
Princeton University

One early feature of reporting on the coronavirus pandemic was the perception that sub-Saharan Africa was largely being spared the skyrocketing infection and death rates that were disrupting nations around the world.

Released: 12-Feb-2021 1:25 PM EST
Researchers Unveil Detailed Genome of Invasive Malaria Mosquito
University of California San Diego

Researchers have produced a groundbreaking new reference genome for the Asian malaria vector mosquito Anopheles stephensi. The achievement will help scientists engineer advanced forms of defense against malaria transmission, including targeted CRISPR and gene drive-based strategies.

Released: 4-Feb-2021 2:45 PM EST
Gift supports Cornell’s Tanzanian cassava efforts
Cornell University

A $2.65 million gift to support Cornell University and partner research in Tanzania will improve distribution of new and more resistant varieties of cassava while empowering women and marginalized groups in the East African nation.

Released: 3-Feb-2021 8:05 AM EST
In Ethiopia, Mother’s Wealth More Protective Against Child Marriage Than Father’s
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

For a girl in Ethiopia, her mother’s wealth can protect her from becoming a child bride – but if a father prefers child marriage, his own wealth may increase the likelihood that she will be married before 18, according to a Rutgers University-New Brunswick study.

Released: 1-Feb-2021 9:20 AM EST
Innova Medical Group COVID Antigen Tests Capable of Detecting UK, South Africa and Brazil Variants
Innova Medical Group, Inc.

Innova Medical Group, Inc., the world's largest manufacturer of rapid antigen test kits and leader in COVID-19 testing solutions globally, confirmed today that the company's SARS-CoV-2 Antigen Test kits have successfully detected the several mutated strains that have become more widespread around the world in recent weeks.

30-Dec-2020 2:30 PM EST
Subscriptions to satellite alerts linked to decreased deforestation in Africa
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Deforestation dropped by 18 percent in two years in African countries where organizations subscribed to receive warnings from a new service using satellites to detect decreases in forest cover in the tropics.

Released: 22-Dec-2020 12:55 PM EST
A new species of mammal may have been found in Africa's montane forests
University of Helsinki

A research team from the University of Helsinki has discovered a tree hyrax in the Taita Hills, Kenya, which may belong to a species previously unknown to science.



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