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18-Mar-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Tooth Health May Indicate Diabetes Risk
Endocrine Society

Poor dental health may be linked with increased risk for diabetes, a new study suggests. The results will be presented in a poster Monday, March 19, at ENDO 2018, the 100th annual meeting of the Endocrine Society in Chicago, Ill.

18-Mar-2018 1:45 PM EDT
Oral Micronized Progesterone May Decrease Perimenopausal Hot Flashes, Night Sweats
Endocrine Society

Oral micronized progesterone (OMP) may diminish hot flashes and night sweats in perimenopausal women, new research from Canada reports. The results will be presented on Monday, March 19 at ENDO 2018, the 100th annual meeting of the Endocrine Society in Chicago, Ill.

Released: 19-Mar-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Quintupling Inhaler Medication May Not Prevent Asthma Attacks in Children
Case Western Reserve University

Children with mild to moderate asthma do not benefit from a common practice of increasing their inhaled steroids at the first signs of an asthma exacerbation, according to clinical trial results published in The New England Journal of Medicine. Researchers found short-term increases in inhaled steroids did not prevent attacks in children aged 5 to 11, and may even slow a child’s growth.

Released: 19-Mar-2018 11:00 AM EDT
Wearable Heart Rate Monitor Could Signal Low Blood Sugar in Type 1 Diabetes
Endocrine Society

A wearable medical patch measuring the beat-to-beat variation in heart rate is a promising device for the early detection of hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, in type 1 diabetes, according to the researchers who tested the new monitor. Results of their preliminary study will be presented Saturday at ENDO 2018, the Endocrine Society’s 100th annual meeting in Chicago.

Released: 19-Mar-2018 10:05 AM EDT
WVU Researcher Explores Connection Between Sepsis and Dementia
West Virginia University

Scientists don’t yet grasp the intricacies of the relationship between sepsis and dementia. Candice Brown, an assistant professor in West Virginia University’s School of Medicine and Rockefeller Neuroscience Institute, is studying that relationship in order to bring about insights that help prevent or mitigate the neurological impact of sepsis.

Released: 15-Mar-2018 6:00 PM EDT
Huntsman Cancer Institute Joins National Clinical Trial Targeting AML
Huntsman Cancer Institute at the University of Utah

Huntsman Cancer Institute Joins National Clinical Trial Targeting AML

Released: 12-Mar-2018 10:05 AM EDT
GW Researcher Awarded $2.4M to Study the Role of the Brain in Obesity-Induced Hypertension
George Washington University

The National Institutes of Health recently awarded more than $2.4 million to a research team at the GW School of Medicine and Health Sciences, to study how cell stress in the brain could impact the risk of obesity-induced hypertension.

7-Mar-2018 6:05 AM EST
Study Links Type of Blood Pressure Medication to Increased Variability and Higher Risk of Death
Intermountain Medical Center

Two types of blood pressure medications — alpha blockers and alpha 2 agonist — show increased variability in blood pressure measurements between doctor visits, which is associated with an increased risk of death, according to new research from the Intermountain Medical Center Heart Institute in Salt Lake City.

Released: 12-Mar-2018 9:05 AM EDT
Researchers Discover That a Blood Thinner Significantly Reduces the Risk of Death After Non-Cardiac Surgery
McMaster University

The study enrolled 1,754 patients in 19 countries, 51 percent of whom were male, with an average age of 70 years. After an average follow-up of 16 months, 11 percent of patients treated with dabigatran experienced a MINS-related event, compared with 15 percent of patients who received a placebo. This translates to a 28 percent reduction in risk for patients receiving dabigatran.

Released: 9-Mar-2018 3:45 PM EST
Blood Stored Longer May Be Less Safe for Patients with Massive Blood Loss and Shock
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Using a mouse model, researchers have found mechanistic links between older stored red blood cell transfusions and subsequent bacterial pneumonia. This may reveal new approaches to improve safety of stored red blood cell transfusions. The key player is free heme, released from broken blood cells.

Released: 9-Mar-2018 2:05 PM EST
Blood Donors’ Leftover Immune Cells Reveal Secrets of Antibody Affinity
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)

Researchers at Iowa State University, partnering with the LifeServe Blood Center, have used leftover blood donor cells to gain crucial insights into how natural killer cells circulating in the human body differ from those typically studied in the lab. The results of this research are published in the March 9 issue of the Journal of Biological Chemistry.

Released: 9-Mar-2018 1:05 PM EST
UC San Diego Researchers Launch Combination Drug Trial to Eradicate B-Cell Malignancies
UC San Diego Health

Fueled by a multimillion dollar grant from the state’s stem cell agency, researchers at University of California San Diego School of Medicine, in collaboration with local biotechnology company Oncternal Therapeutics, have launched a phase Ib/II clinical trial to evaluate the combined effectiveness of a standard of care drug with a novel monoclonal antibody that target B-cell malignancies, which include leukemias and lymphomas.

Released: 8-Mar-2018 3:30 PM EST
Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients Have Reduced Early Mortality at NCI-Designated Cancer Centers
UC Davis Health

Researchers at UC Davis have shown that patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who received their care at a National Cancer Institute (NCI) cancer center in California had a dramatically reduced risk of early mortality. Using data from the California Cancer Registry and the Patient Discharge Dataset, the team determined that the risk was reduced by 53 percent. These findings were reported in February in the journal Cancer.

6-Mar-2018 5:45 PM EST
New Way to Fight Sepsis: Rev Up Patients’ Immune Systems
Washington University in St. Louis

In a clinical trial at Washington University School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center and two medical centers in France, researchers found that a drug that revs up the immune system holds promise in treating sepsis.

Released: 7-Mar-2018 2:05 PM EST
Edward M. Wolin, MD, Appointed Director of the Center for Carcinoid and Neuroendocrine Tumors at The Tisch Cancer Institute
Mount Sinai Health System

Edward M. Wolin, MD, an internationally renowned authority on neuroendocrine tumors—a type of rare but increasingly frequently diagnosed cancer—has joined the Mount Sinai Health System as Director of the Center for Carcinoid and Neuroendocrine Tumors. This multidisciplinary center includes Mount Sinai specialists in gastroenterology, surgical oncology, hepatobiliary surgery, thoracic surgery, nuclear medicine, cardiology, medical oncology, radiology, pathology, endocrinology, and nutrition.

Released: 6-Mar-2018 3:30 PM EST
Roswell Park Approved to Administer CAR T-Cell Therapy, Yescarta, to Lymphoma Patients
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center

Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center has been officially approved to administer an FDA-approved CAR T-cell therapy, Yescarta, to lymphoma patients.

Released: 6-Mar-2018 11:05 AM EST
Cognitive Decline Prevalent Among Elderly Patients with Hematologic Cancers, Study Finds
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

A sizable percentage of elderly patients with blood-related cancers such as leukemia and multiple myeloma are apt to show signs of diminished cognitive functioning

Released: 6-Mar-2018 11:05 AM EST
CRISPR Enhances Cancer Immunotherapy
Washington University in St. Louis

Scientists at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis have used the gene-editing technology CRISPR to engineer human T cells that can attack human T cell cancers. The new approach also eliminates a dangerous side-effect called graft-versus-host disease.

2-Mar-2018 12:40 PM EST
Preventing Exhaustion in Immune Cells Boosts Immunotherapy in Mice
Health Sciences at the University of Pittsburgh

Immunotherapy does not work for a majority of cancer patients. Preventing or reversing metabolic exhaustion in cancer-killing T-cells could boost its effectiveness.

Released: 2-Mar-2018 9:05 AM EST
Virus-Like Particle Could Lead to New Cancer Vaccine
Michigan State University

Michigan State University scientists are engineering a virus-like particle, known as Qβ, that will generate anti-cancer immune responses in the body and potentially be used as a new vaccine for the treatment of cancer.

23-Feb-2018 9:00 AM EST
New Research May Explain the Link Between Hemodialysis and Brain Function Decline
American Society of Nephrology (ASN)

• In a group of older patients undergoing hemodialysis, cerebral blood flow declined by 10%, from before the start to the end of hemodialysis. • Cerebral blood flow declined in all brain regions that were examined, including the frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital lobes; cerebellum; and thalamus.

Released: 28-Feb-2018 2:05 PM EST
Jack Martin Fund Provides Transformational Gift to Open Mount Sinai Inpatient Unit for Children’s Cancer and Blood Disease
Mount Sinai Health System

Newly named unit is located within the Division of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology at Kravis Children’s Hospital at Mount Sinai

Released: 28-Feb-2018 2:05 PM EST
Bristol-Myers Squibb Announces Expansion of the International Immuno-Oncology Network (II-ON) with Addition of Yale Cancer Center
Yale Cancer Center/Smilow Cancer Hospital

Bristol-Myers Squibb Company today announced that Yale Cancer Center has joined the International Immuno-Oncology Network (II-ON), a global peer-to-peer collaboration between Bristol-Myers Squibb and academia that aims to advance translational Immuno-Oncology (I-O) science.

22-Feb-2018 8:00 AM EST
Novel Genome Platform Reveals New HIV Targets
Sanford Burnham Prebys

SBP researchers have developed the first ever high-throughput, genome-scale imaging-based approach to investigate protein stability. The method has been used to identify several previously unknown human proteins that HIV degrades to enhance its infection process.

Released: 27-Feb-2018 9:05 AM EST
Gene-editing Reduces Triglycerides, Cholesterol by Up to 50 Percent, Finds Penn Animal Study
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Blood plasma samples from a mouse that received the Angptl3 CRISPR treatment (right) and a mouse that was untreated (left). The cloudiness of the sample on the left is from the high content of cholesterol and triglycerides.

Released: 26-Feb-2018 11:05 AM EST
New Study Shows Repurposing Leukemia Drugs May Prevent Melanoma Metastasis
University of Kentucky

Data from a new study led by University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center researchers shows that repurposing drugs used to treat leukemia has promise for preventing melanoma metastasis.

Released: 26-Feb-2018 11:05 AM EST
NIH Awards $4.6 Million for Chronic Pain Research
University of Illinois Chicago

The University of Illinois at Chicago has been awarded a $4.6 million grant from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute to study the molecular neurobiology of chronic pain in patients with sickle cell disease and to develop potential new drug treatments.

Released: 16-Feb-2018 2:50 PM EST
Find the Expert You Need in the Newswise Expert Directory
Newswise

Need an expert in a hurry? Need to pitch an expert in a hurry? Find experts and manage your experts in the Newswise Expert Directory. Our database of experts is growing daily. Search by institution, name, subject, keywords, and place.

       
13-Feb-2018 12:05 PM EST
Study of Smoking and Genetics Illuminates Complexities of Blood Pressure
Washington University in St. Louis

Analyzing the genetics and smoking habits of more than half a million people has shed new light on the complexities of controlling blood pressure, according to a study led by researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis.

Released: 14-Feb-2018 4:00 PM EST
There’s an App for That
UC Davis Health

UC Davis pathologist Hooman Rashidi is an expert in blood disorders but also a computer programmer. He has married the two disciplines and created must-have learning tools for medical students and residents. His latest is HemeQuiz1, a medical student training app.

Released: 13-Feb-2018 1:05 PM EST
What Is a ‘Normal’ Blood Pressure Response During Exercise Testing?
University of Illinois Chicago

New data from the University of Illinois at Chicago suggest that the guidelines used to evaluate an individual’s peak blood pressure response during cardiopulmonary exercise testing, which were last updated in 1996 and help doctors screen for hypertension and cardiovascular disease, may need to be revised.

Released: 13-Feb-2018 12:05 PM EST
Circulating Lipids Play Roles in Many Diseases
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)

Cholesterol in muscular dystrophy; synergy between alcohol and hepatitis in cholesterol levels; bacterial lipids in healthy arteries.

   
Released: 13-Feb-2018 12:05 PM EST
Cabozantinib Shows Promise as First Line Treatment for Differentiated Thyroid Cancer
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

A kinase inhibitor called cabozantinib could be a viable therapy option for patients with metastatic, radioactive iodine-resistant thyroid cancer. In a trial initiated and led by the Abramson Cancer Center and the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, tumors shrunk in 34 out of 35 patients who took the drug, and more than half of those patients saw the tumor size decrease by more than 30 percent.

Released: 13-Feb-2018 8:05 AM EST
Most Children with Sickle Cell Anemia Not Receiving Key Medication to Stay Healthy
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

One of the greatest health threats to children with sickle cell anemia is getting a dangerous bacterial infection — but most are not receiving a key medication to reduce the risk, a new study suggests.

Released: 12-Feb-2018 4:05 PM EST
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey at University Hospital Expands Oncology Leadership
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey

New oncology leaders for Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey at University Hospital in Newark have been named, further enhancing the facility’s expertise and ability to deliver National Cancer Institute (NCI)-designated Comprehensive Cancer Center services to the greater Essex County region.

8-Feb-2018 7:05 AM EST
New Immunotherapy Combination Tolerable, Effective in Patients with Advanced Kidney Cancer
Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center at Georgetown University

Combining an anti-angiogenesis agent, which blocks blood vessel formation, with an immunotherapy agent, was found to have promising anti-tumor activity and no unexpected side effects in an early-phase clinical trial in patients with advanced kidney cancer.

1-Feb-2018 10:00 AM EST
Blood Sodium Levels May Affect Cognition in Older Adults
American Society of Nephrology (ASN)

• In generally healthy older men, slightly lower sodium levels in the blood were related to both cognitive impairment and declines in cognitive function over time. • Additional studies are needed to determine whether correction of lower serum sodium may influence cognition in older adults.

Released: 7-Feb-2018 10:00 AM EST
Novel Gene Mutations Link High HDL Cholesterol and Apparent Protection From Heart Disease
University of Maryland Medical Center

Researchers at the University of Maryland School of Medicine have uncovered genetic mutations that may explain why people with high levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, the “good cholesterol,” have a reduced risk of coronary heart disease.

Released: 7-Feb-2018 9:05 AM EST
A Boost for Older Hodgkin Lymphoma Patients
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey

Results of a phase II study presented at the recent American Society of Hematology Annual Meeting shows the best outcomes to date for older Hodgkin lymphoma patients treated with brentuximab vedotin before and after AVD chemotherapy. A presenting author from Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey shares details.

Released: 6-Feb-2018 4:05 PM EST
IU Advances Fight Against Hepatitis B with 'Virus-Cracking' Molecules
Indiana University

Indiana University researchers have found that certain molecules -- several of which are currently under clinical trial -- are able to "crack" the protective shell of the hepatitis B virus, suggesting it may be possible to attack the virus after its already taken hold in the body. There is currently no cure for the virus, which can cause liver failure and cancer.

Released: 6-Feb-2018 3:30 PM EST
A Blueprint for Future Blood-Nerve Barrier and Peripheral Nerve Disease Research
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Researchers have detailed, for the first time, the normal human transcriptome of the blood-nerve barrier. This barrier — a tight covering of endothelial cells — maintains the microenvironment of peripheral nerves. Knowledge of the transcriptome will aid research in peripheral nerve disease.

Released: 5-Feb-2018 11:05 AM EST
Moffitt Researchers Identify New Target to Reduce Risk of Graft-Versus-Host Disease
Moffitt Cancer Center

Moffitt Cancer Center researchers are trying to identify new drug targets to reduce the risk of GVHD. Their new study, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, shows a drug that targets the protein JAK2 may reduce the risk of GVHD.

Released: 1-Feb-2018 1:05 PM EST
UCLA Researchers Link a Relatively Unknown Gene to Early Emergence of Blood Diseases
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

UCLA researchers, in collaboration with the University of Iowa, discovered the contribution of a specific gene in the proper development of blood cells that give rise to hematopoietic stem cells. The findings identify a potential target for the development of treatments for some types of leukemia, anemia and other blood disorders.

   
Released: 31-Jan-2018 9:05 PM EST
Vasculitis Foundation Establishes “VF Bob Day” February 1, 2018; Celebrating Longtime Volunteer’s Contributions with Global Awareness Initiative
Vasculitis Foundation

VF Bob is a new campaign launched by the Vasculitis Foundation to honor the late Bob Sahs, one of the organization's greatest awareness advocates. The goal of the campaign is to both spread awareness about autoimmune vasculitis, and to promote the work of the Vasculitis Foundation to support patients and fund research into vasculitis.

26-Jan-2018 12:20 PM EST
T Cell Therapy Shows Persistent Benefits in Young Leukemia Patients
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Updated results from a global clinical trial of the CAR T-cell therapy, tisagenlecleucel, a landmark personalized treatment for a high-risk form of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), reveal that children and young adults continued to show high rates of durable, complete remission of their disease. Most side effects were short-lived and reversible.

30-Jan-2018 8:05 PM EST
Landmark International Study: CAR T-Cell Therapy Safe and Effective in Children and Young Adults with Leukemia
Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Results of the global, multicenter, pivotal phase 2 study that led to the first FDA approval of a gene therapy/cell therapy approach known as CAR T-cell therapy, were published today in the New England Journal of Medicine.

Released: 31-Jan-2018 3:05 PM EST
Chlorinated Lipids Predict Lung Injury and Death in Sepsis Patients
Saint Louis University Medical Center

Researchers studied blood samples taken from patients diagnosed with sepsis and found that elevated chlorinated lipids predicted whether a patient would go on to suffer acute respiratory distress symptom (ARDS) and die within 30 days from a lung injury.

Released: 31-Jan-2018 9:05 AM EST
Mount Sinai Researchers Discover Possible Link between Diet and Back Injuries
Mount Sinai Health System

Healthy Eating Could Decrease Risk of Vertebral Fractures, Especially in Women

Released: 30-Jan-2018 9:30 AM EST
International Expert at UAMS Myeloma Institute Releases First Book on Castleman Disease
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Castleman disease, a rare disorder of the lymph nodes and related tissues, was identified and named more than a half-century ago but, until recently, no one had written a book exclusively about it. Frits van Rhee, M.D., Ph.D., professor of medicine and director of developmental and translational medicine at the Myeloma Institute at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS), has changed that.

24-Jan-2018 11:05 AM EST
MIND Diet May Slow Cognitive Decline in Stroke Survivors
RUSH

A diet created by researchers at Rush University Medical Center may help substantially slow cognitive decline in stroke survivors, according to preliminary research presented on Jan. 25, at the American Stroke Association’s International Stroke Conference 2018 in Los Angeles. The finding are significant because stroke survivors are twice as likely to develop dementia compared to the general population.



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