Feature Channels: Family and Parenting

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Released: 12-Oct-2016 5:05 PM EDT
Why American Infant Mortality Rates Are So High
Texas A&M University

In the U.S., more than 23,000 American infants died in 2014, or about 6 for every 1,000 live births, putting us on par with countries like Serbia and Malaysia. Most other developed countries have lower rates. However, parsing out the data shows that the story is more complicated.

   
11-Oct-2016 1:00 PM EDT
Plugged-in Parenting: How Parental Smartphone Use May Affect Kids
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Parents’ use of mobile technology around young children may be causing internal tension, conflicts and negative interactions with their kids, suggests a small qualitative study.

6-Oct-2016 7:00 AM EDT
Moms and Dads of Kids with Food Allergies Think They’re Allergic Too
American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (ACAAI)

A study from the American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology reports only 28 percent of parents of kids with food allergies tested positive to the foods to which they reported being allergic.

Released: 11-Oct-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Televiewing Predicts Social Impairment During Adolescence
Universite de Montreal

Results of new study led by Linda Pagani, professor at the University of Montreal’s School of Psychoeducation, show that young children who watch too much television are at risk of victimization and social isolation and adopting violent and antisocial behaviour toward other students at age 13.

   
Released: 11-Oct-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Gift to UC San Diego Will Establish San Diego’s First Mother’s Milk Bank
University of California San Diego

Hannah and Zachary Johnson recently made a generous gift to the University of California San Diego to launch the Mother’s Milk Bank at UC San Diego. The center will be the first community milk bank in the region and only one of two in California.

Released: 11-Oct-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Childhood Family Environment Linked with Relationship Quality 60 Years Later
Association for Psychological Science

Growing up in a warm family environment in childhood is associated with feeling more secure in romantic relationships in one's 80s, according to new research published in Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological Science. The findings show that men who grew up in caring homes were more adept at managing stressful emotions when assessed as middle-aged adults, which helps to explain why they had more secure marriages late in life.

   
Released: 11-Oct-2016 8:05 AM EDT
Study Gives Doctors Guidance on ‘Reproductive Coercion’
Michigan State University

New research finds that men purposely are breaking their own condoms and pressuring female partners in their teens and 20s to go without birth control in order to get them pregnant. The study, led by a Michigan State University scholar, provides doctors and nurse practitioners a streamlined set of questions to discuss with their female patients about this troubling issue, known as “reproductive coercion.”

Released: 7-Oct-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Breast Milk Protein Safely Reduces Hospital Infections in Preemies
University of Missouri Health

Responding to a call from the American Academy of Pediatrics to reduce hospital-acquired infections in neonatal intensive care units across the country, researchers from the University of Missouri School of Medicine and Sinclair School of Nursing have found a protein in breast milk to be a safe and efficient solution.

Released: 6-Oct-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Children Mean Stress for Mums, Joy for Dads
Cornell University

A new study from a Cornell University sociologist shows that while parents enjoy the time they spend with their children, parenting carries more strain for mothers.

Released: 6-Oct-2016 8:35 AM EDT
More College Students Receiving Federal Pell Grants as Family Incomes Decline, RtResearchers Find
RTI International

The percentage of college students receiving Pell grants has climbed steadily since 1999, while their family income has declined, according to a recent report by RTI International researchers.

Released: 6-Oct-2016 8:05 AM EDT
Planning, Preparation Help Ease Stress of Powerful Storm
University of Georgia

Empty shelves of bread and canned goods aren’t just a sign of last-minute hurricane cravings—the purchases are also a coping mechanism, says a University of Georgia weather and climate psychologist.

   
Released: 5-Oct-2016 5:05 PM EDT
Navigating Negative News for the Sake of Children
Harris Health System

With violent images and breaking news of shootings and killings constantly on television, how do parents navigate these images to protect their children from negative effects. That all depends on the child's age and mental state, says a Harris Health System psychiatrist.

3-Oct-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Impulsivity and Sensation Seeking Increase Risk of Alcohol and Drug Use among Youths
Research Society on Alcoholism

Adolescence can be a challenging time for both young people and their parents. Adolescents often face temptations to experiment with various substances and, unfortunately, this is the time when problem substance use typically begins. Vulnerability likely stems from at least two changes that occur during adolescence: although there are rapid increases in sensation seeking during early- to mid-adolescence, gradual improvements in impulse control become evident only during later adolescence. This study examines how these processes develop in high-risk youths.

   
Released: 5-Oct-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Pleasant Family Leisure at Home May Satisfy Families More than Fun Together Elsewhere, Study Finds
Baylor University

While family fun often is associated with new and exciting activities, family leisure spent at home in familiar pastimes may be a more effective route to happiness, according to a Baylor University study.

Released: 5-Oct-2016 10:00 AM EDT
The International Federation of Fertility Societies Selects Wolters Kluwer to Publish Open Access Title, Global Reproductive Health
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Wolters Kluwer, a leading global provider of information and point of care solutions for the healthcare industry, is pleased to announce it has been selected by the International Federation of Fertility Societies (IFFS) to publish their official journal, Global Reproductive Health.

Released: 5-Oct-2016 8:05 AM EDT
Don't Myth Out on Flu Facts
Rowan University

It’s the drumbeat you hear every year – time to roll up your sleeve for your annual flu vaccination. But, is it really worth the effort? Does the flu vaccine really work? “In a word: Yes!” says Dr. Claudine De Dan, a Rowan Family Medicine physician and a faculty member at the Rowan University School of Osteopathic Medicine.

Released: 3-Oct-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Vast Majority of Impoverished Fathers Involved with Their Children
University at Buffalo

A new study published in the journal Families in Society suggests criticism of impoverished and African-American fathers for not being involved in the lives of their children is largely unfounded and that even in cases of incarceration, most low-income fathers are connected to their children.

26-Sep-2016 10:15 AM EDT
Special Issue of American Journal of Public Health Addresses Teen Pregnancy Prevention
American Public Health Association (APHA)

A new supplement of AJPH explores the impacts of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ Office of Adolescent Health’s Teen Pregnancy Prevention Program.

Released: 29-Sep-2016 11:05 AM EDT
UCI to Participate in Major Federal Effort to Improve Childhood Health
University of California, Irvine

The University of California, Irvine’s Development, Health & Disease Research Program has been selected to take part in a $157 million federal initiative to understand how environmental influences from conception through early childhood can affect the health of youngsters and adolescents.

Released: 28-Sep-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Today’s Parents Spend More Time with Their Kids Than Moms and Dads Did 50 Years Ago
University of California, Irvine

Guilt-ridden busy moms and dads take heart: Mothers – and fathers – across most Western countries are spending more time with their children than parents did in the mid-’60s, according to a University of California, Irvine study. And time spent with kids is highest among better-educated parents – a finding that somewhat surprised study co-author Judith Treas, UCI Chancellor’s Professor of sociology.

Released: 28-Sep-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Deportation Risk Increases Food Insecurity
University of Missouri Health

Researchers from the University of Missouri have found that local immigration enforcement policies that seek to apprehend and deport adults, can increase food insecurity risks for Mexican non-citizen households with children. Stephanie Potochnick, assistant professor in the Truman School of Public Affairs, says that any immigration policy that seeks to deport adults must have support systems, such as access to food stamps, in place to help improve outcomes for the children left behind.

Released: 28-Sep-2016 1:05 PM EDT
UNC-Chapel Hill OB-GYN Dr. Alison Stuebe Co-Authors New Study That Shows Breastfeeding Saves Mothers’ Lives, Too
University of North Carolina Health Care System

New research shows that breastfeeding is not only good for children, but also for their mothers, providing more health benefits and preventing more maternal diseases than previously known.

23-Sep-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Energy Drink Use, with or Without Alcohol, Contributes to Drunk Driving
Research Society on Alcoholism

Highly caffeinated energy drinks (EDs) have been of concern to the public-health community for almost a decade. Many young people consume EDs with alcohol to decrease alcohol’s sedative effects and stay awake longer, enabling them to drink more alcohol. Adding to the growing body of research linking ED consumption with risk-taking and alcohol-related problems, this study examined its relationship with drunk driving. Importantly, the researchers differentiated between the different ways in which EDs are consumed: exclusively with alcohol, exclusively without alcohol, or both with and without alcohol depending on the occasion.

   
Released: 27-Sep-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Accomplishing Socioeconomic Goals May Build Confidence, Improve Health of Native American Families
South Dakota State University

Health disparities research typically controls for socioeconomic status in analyses, but the We RISE study looks at changing those socioeconomic variables. The six-month intervention targets young Native American mothers willing to work toward an income-related or education goal using community resources and support. Once the women have achieved one goal, the hope is that they gain the skills and confidence to ask themselves, “What other potential do I have that I have not yet uncovered?”

Released: 27-Sep-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Surprising Findings on Deadly Diarrhea Suggest Ways to Save Children's Lives
University of Virginia Health System

New research offers unprecedented insights into the causes of childhood diarrhea, the second-leading cause of death of children worldwide, and suggests that the role of pathogens has been vastly underestimated.

Released: 26-Sep-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Rural Employers Failing to Meet Needs of Working Breastfeeding Mothers
University of Missouri Health

The Affordable Care Act (ACA) requires employers of more than 50 employees to provide sufficient space and time for mothers to breastfeed during the first year of their babies’ lives. Researchers from the University of Missouri conducted an analysis of ACA’s requirement to determine if any barriers exist for women living in rural areas; they found a lack of compliance with the law, inadequate breastfeeding information for mothers and lack of support from co-workers and supervisors.

Released: 26-Sep-2016 6:00 AM EDT
UTHealth Receives More Than $3 Million to Expand Teen Pregnancy Prevention Program
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Houston Endowment has awarded a three-year, $3 million grant to researchers at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) School of Public Health to expand a successful teen pregnancy prevention program that began in the Sunnyside community of Houston.

22-Sep-2016 4:25 PM EDT
Women with Hearing Loss More Likely to Have Preterm or Low Birth Weight Babies
Elsevier BV

Hearing loss is a marginalizing and disabling condition, resulting in various adverse social and health outcomes. Babies born to women with hearing loss were significantly more likely to be premature and have low birth weight, according to a new study in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine. Understanding and addressing the causes are critical to improving pregnancy outcomes among women with hearing loss, say investigators.

Released: 23-Sep-2016 8:05 AM EDT
Vitamin B Levels During Pregnancy Linked to Eczema Risk in Child
University of Southampton

Infants whose mothers had a higher level of a particular type of vitamin B during pregnancy have a lower risk of eczema at age 12 months, new Southampton research has shown.

Released: 22-Sep-2016 3:30 PM EDT
Cesarean Section Carries Increased Risk for Postpartum Venous Thromboembolism (VTE)
Elsevier BV

Roughly one-third of all births in Europe and North America now occur via cesarean section (CS). Following any birth, women are at an increased risk for a venous thromboembolism (VTE), but it’s believed that CS leaves women more vulnerable to VTE, blood clots, than vaginal delivery (VD). A new study published in CHEST determined that there is a link between CS and an increased absolute risk of VTE, including pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis. Investigators found that CS was associated with a higher rate of overall VTE risk, with emergency CS associated with the greatest risk.

Released: 22-Sep-2016 1:05 PM EDT
UChicago Among Institutions Nationwide to Get $157 Million in NIH Awards
University of Chicago Medical Center

University of Chicago researchers will receive about $5 million in the first two years of a seven-year initiative called Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO), which will investigate how exposure to a range of environmental factors in early development influences the health of children.

Released: 22-Sep-2016 10:00 AM EDT
How to Talk with Kids About Traumatic Events
Rutgers University

In the wake of the recent terror events, a Rutgers expert discusses how to discuss violence-related fears with young children and warning signs to anticipate.

Released: 21-Sep-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Working Mothers Most in Need of Social Support Are Less Likely to Receive It
University at Buffalo

A new study links nonstandard work schedules to weaker private safety nets, particularly for African-Americans, the less educated and those who don't work 9-to-5. However, there also is evidence that switching from a standard to a nonstandard schedule increases the safety net. These mixed results suggest that the working mothers most in need social support are the least likely to actually have access to it.

Released: 21-Sep-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Duke Clinical Research Institute to Coordinate National Study of Childhood Health
Duke Health

The Duke Clinical Research Institute (DCRI) has been named the coordinating center as part of a $157-million federal initiative involved in studying how environmental factors affect childhood health.

Released: 20-Sep-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Feeding Babies Egg and Peanut May Prevent Food Allergy
Imperial College London

Feeding babies egg and peanut may reduce their risk of developing an allergy to the foods, finds a new study.

16-Sep-2016 8:05 AM EDT
Good Relationships with Parents May Benefit Children’s Health Decades Later
Baylor University

Growing up in a well-off home can benefit a child’s physical health even decades later — but a lack of parent-child warmth, or the presence of abuse, may eliminate the health advantage of a privileged background, according to a Baylor University study.

Released: 19-Sep-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Preventing Back-to-School Illnesses
Texas A&M University

The backpacks are packed, lunchboxes are filled and the little ones are back in school. Kids have returned to their classrooms with stories of their summer vacations, and, unfortunately, with a host of germs ready to spread quickly in a close environment.

Released: 19-Sep-2016 9:05 AM EDT
UChicago Medicine Opens State-of-the-Art Family Birth Center in Hyde Park
University of Chicago Medical Center

The University of Chicago Medicine is opening its new 25,000-square foot Family Birth Center inside Comer Children’s Hospital, bringing a more customizable birth experience to women on the South Side and south suburbs. The new state-of-the-art facility, replaces the hospital’s labor and delivery unit inside Mitchell Hospital, beginning Sept. 19.

15-Sep-2016 8:05 AM EDT
Let’s Talk About More Than Sex: Parents in Favor of Expanding Health Education
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Teaching kids about drugs, alcohol and sex appears to be less controversial than ever before but parents want to see health education classes cover more topics.

Released: 15-Sep-2016 8:05 AM EDT
Johns Hopkins School of Nursing Research Reduces Violence Against Pregnant Women
Johns Hopkins School of Nursing

Results of a Johns Hopkins School of Nursing-led study on intimate partner violence show that pregnant victims saw a significant reduction in exposure to such acts after participating in the Domestic Violence Enhanced Home Visitation Program (DOVE).

Released: 15-Sep-2016 8:05 AM EDT
Offspring to Parents Who Were Babies During the Holocaust Had a Worse Course of Schizophrenia
University of Haifa

Results of a new study at the University of Haifa have found that no difference in the risk of developing schizophrenia between second-generations Holocaust survivors and those whose parents were not exposed to the Holocaust. However, an examination of various sub-groups showed that second-generation survivors whose parents were babies during the Holocaust are at higher risk of suffering from a more severe course of schizophrenia.

12-Sep-2016 3:30 PM EDT
Survey: Half of Kids in Families Studied Spend Time in Households with Firearms
Washington University in St. Louis

A study of parents by researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis shows that about half of the children whose parents were surveyed spend time in homes that have firearms.

Released: 13-Sep-2016 1:05 PM EDT
2016 Winners of 120 Under 40: The New Generation of Family Planning Leaders Announced Today
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Today, the Bill & Melinda Gates Institute for Population and Reproductive Health at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health announced the 2016 winners of 120 Under 40: The New Generation of Family Planning Leaders.

Released: 13-Sep-2016 10:05 AM EDT
How Often Do Children Need to Bathe?
American Academy of Dermatology

For many families, bath time is a struggle. For this reason, many parents will be glad to know that a daily bath may not be necessary for their kids, according to dermatologists from the American Academy of Dermatology.

Released: 13-Sep-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Scientists Find Stress Negatively Affects Chances of Conception
University of Louisville

UofL epidemiologist Kira Taylor, Ph.D., found that women who reported feeling more stressed during their ovulatory window were approximately 40-percent less likely to conceive during that month than other less stressful months.

Released: 9-Sep-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Developmental Exposure Alcohol Research Center (DEARC) at @Binghamtonu Joining to Increase Awareness of the Risks of Drinking Alcohol While Pregnant
Binghamton University, State University of New York

The Developmental Exposure Alcohol Research Center (DEARC) at Binghamton University is joining the cause to increase awareness of the risks of drinking alcohol while pregnant.

Released: 9-Sep-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Male Chemistry Primes Females for Reproduction -- but at a Cost
Northwestern University

A research team led by a Northwestern University scientist has discovered that male animals, through their invisible chemical “essence,” prime female animals for reproduction but with the unfortunate side effect of also hastening females’ aging process.

Released: 8-Sep-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Book Highlights Differences in Preterm Births in America and Other Countries
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Clinical and epidemiological data are combined with sociology and anthropology to better understand preterm birth in the United States compared to Canada, the United Kingdom and other Western European countries.



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