Latest News from: University of Alabama at Birmingham

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30-May-2019 3:05 PM EDT
New research addresses incidence of atrial fibrillation after aortic valve replacement
University of Alabama at Birmingham

UAB investigators have outlined the incidence and implications of atrial fibrillation after transcatheter aortic valve implantation and surgical aortic valve replacement.

Released: 31-May-2019 4:05 PM EDT
Investigating Cardiovascular Health Among Asian Americans
University of Alabama at Birmingham

UAB investigators publish landmark findings about the cardiovascular health of Asian Americans.

Released: 30-May-2019 3:05 PM EDT
How the enzyme lipoxygenase drives heart failure after heart attacks
University of Alabama at Birmingham

In a study in Metabolism, Ganesh Halade details the profound lipidomic and metabolic signatures and the modified leukocyte profiling that delay heart failure progression and provide improved survival in 12/15 lipoxygenase-deficient mice. Heart failure after a heart attack is a global epidemic.

Released: 30-May-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Examining perceptions of accessibility symbols
University of Alabama at Birmingham

The International Symbol of Access has been criticized for its inadequate representation of disability diversity, poorly representing universal design of space and products.

Released: 30-May-2019 12:45 AM EDT
Viral study suggests an approach that may decrease kidney damage in transplant patients
University of Alabama at Birmingham

BK polyomavirus is harbored in most humans; in kidney transplant patients, immune suppression drugs to help the kidney can reactivate the virus and instead cause kidney failure. Research shows a way to reduce BK polyomavirus levels in patients without reducing immunosuppressing drugs.

Released: 24-May-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Deletion in mouse neutrophils offers clues to pathogenesis in multiple sclerosis
University of Alabama at Birmingham

A mouse model called experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, or EAE, is used to discover disease mechanisms in multiple sclerosis. Researchers now report how dysregulated neutrophils cause damage in a severe, mouse model form of EAE called atypical EAE, which attacks cerebellum brain tissue.

Released: 22-May-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Study aims to learn why people in the rural South are less healthy, die sooner
University of Alabama at Birmingham

The study will allow researchers to learn what causes the high burden of heart, lung, blood and sleep disorders in Alabama, Kentucky, Louisiana and Mississippi.

Released: 15-May-2019 5:05 PM EDT
Amsler’s dive into Antarctic Ocean airs Thursday on NatGeo Wild
University of Alabama at Birmingham

The photo captures the beauty of a largely unexplored part of the world. It also captures the joy of a life’s work realized. The video tells the story of the research pioneer, and it will air this week, showcasing the work that has been a central focus for four decades. Margaret Amsler, Ph.D., is among researchers featured in the NHK documentary “Hunt for the Giant Squid” that is set to air Thursday at 3 p.

Released: 10-May-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Significant unmet mental health care needs exist in current and former smokers with COPD
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Anand S. Iyer, M.D.Researchers at the University of Alabama at Birmingham have published new information that stresses the need for increased mental health care for current and former smokers, especially those who suffer from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Published in the Journal of Psychosomatic Research, physician scientists from the UAB Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine in partnership with researchers across the country say smokers with and without COPD have significant unmet mental health care needs, particularly anxiety and depressive symptoms.

Released: 10-May-2019 9:05 AM EDT
Significant unmet mental health care needs exist in current and former smokers with COPD
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Researchers at the University of Alabama at Birmingham have published new information that stresses the need for increased mental health care for current and former smokers, especially those who suffer from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Released: 9-May-2019 2:25 PM EDT
Automation in Government Jobs Will Affect Women, Minorities Disproportionately
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Study finds that "occupational segregation" could result in women and minorities bearing the brunt of layoffs in state and local government as a result of automation.

   
1-May-2019 9:00 AM EDT
Key Step in Transformation of B Cells to Antibody-Secreting Cells Described
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Researchers have detailed the role of a key controlling factor in the transformation of B cells into antibody-secreting cells, cells that make antibodies to fight invading pathogens like viruses. The factor also is needed for memory B cells to respond to a second, subsequent infection by a pathogen.

Released: 29-Apr-2019 10:45 AM EDT
Measles Outbreak Prompts Physician Recommendations, Support for Vaccinations
University of Alabama at Birmingham

University of Alabama at Birmingham infectious disease and primary care experts urge the public to know their vaccination status and educate themselves on the dangers of the measles, as continued outbreaks in more states are anticipated in the coming weeks. Today, the Tennessee Department of Health reported to the Alabama Department of Public Health that an individual with a confirmed measles case traveled through Alabama on April 11 and made two stops during the infectious period, raising the likelihood that measles could appear in the state.

Released: 29-Apr-2019 5:05 AM EDT
Living donor navigators are crucial part of organ transplant
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Founded in 2017, the navigator program works with both recipients and donors to identify needs and guide each through the process to transplantation and post-transplant.

Released: 22-Apr-2019 3:05 PM EDT
$17 million grant will explore immune cells in inaccessible tissues of the human body
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Researchers will receive $17.8 million in federal funding to attack a key “knowledge gap” in human immunology — how B cells and antibody-secreting cells that reside in tissues and organs differ from those found in blood. It is an exploration never undertaken in a systematic way.

Released: 12-Apr-2019 2:05 PM EDT
First patient in Alabama gets deep brain stimulation for epilepsy
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Deep brain stimulation uses electrical current to stop seizures. Alabama's first patient, only the 27th nationwide, received the implant in Feb. at UAB.

Released: 5-Apr-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Emergency department program aims at reducing opioid use disorder
University of Alabama at Birmingham

UAB launches an emergency room-based medication assisted treatment program, which includes providing peer navigators and certifying more physicians to prescribe Suboxone in an effort to corral the opioid crisis.

Released: 29-Mar-2019 4:50 PM EDT
Why Neuroengineering Is a Smart Career Choice
University of Alabama at Birmingham

A new discipline sits at the intersection of neuroscience and engineering, where lessons learned from circuits, networks and chips are combined with the latest findings on brain circuitry.

Released: 28-Mar-2019 12:05 PM EDT
UAB aging and longevity researchers win international prize
University of Alabama at Birmingham

UAB aging expert — and once-upon-a-time lion trainer — Steven Austad, Ph.D., and UAB postdoctoral fellow in longevity research Jessica Hoffman, Ph.D., have won the George C. Williams prize from the International Society for Evolution, Medicine and Public Health.

Released: 25-Mar-2019 1:05 AM EDT
Study: Low-carb diet provides relief from knee osteoarthritis
University of Alabama at Birmingham

A change in diet can reduce the intense pain caused by knee osteoarthritis, the most prominent form of arthritis, according to research findings published this week in the journal Pain Medicine. A study conducted at the University of Alabama at Birmingham shows a low-carbohydrate diet was more effective in reducing pain intensity than a low-fat diet in adults ages 65-75 suffering from osteoarthritis.

Released: 21-Mar-2019 11:05 AM EDT
How ‘Sleeper Cell’ Cancer Stem Cells Are Maintained in Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
University of Alabama at Birmingham

While chronic myelogenous leukemia is in remission, ‘sleeper cell,’ quiescent leukemic stem cells persist in the bone marrow. Researchers find that niche-specific expression of chemokine CXCL12 by mesenchymal stromal cells controls quiescence of these treatment-resistant leukemic stem cells.

Released: 19-Mar-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Androgen receptor, a target for prostate cancer treatment, imports into mitochondria and plays a novel role
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Androgens stimulate prostate cancer cells to grow. Researchers have discovered a new function of the AR in prostate cells — the AR is imported into and localizes to mitochondria of the cell, where it plays a novel role in regulating multiple mitochondrial processes.

Released: 14-Mar-2019 5:05 PM EDT
Virtual Reality Studio opens at UAB to expand education, research into a 3D environment
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Enhanced technologies at UAB’s Lister Hill Library allow education and research to be conducted in a virtual space by students, faculty and staff.

   
Released: 14-Mar-2019 2:05 PM EDT
UAB researchers develop new cognitive screening tool
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Researchers at UAB show that a new screening instrument, the Alabama Brief Cognitive Screen, is an effective and useful tool for clinicians to assess the severity of cognitive deficits.

Released: 13-Mar-2019 11:05 AM EDT
How the heart sends an SOS signal to bone marrow cells after a heart attack
University of Alabama at Birmingham

After a heart attack, exosomes in the bloodstream carry greatly increased amounts of heart-specific microRNAs. The exosomes go to bone marrow progenitor cells, where the microRNAs turn off a gene that allows progenitor cells to leave the bone marrow and travel to the heart to attempt repairs.

Released: 8-Mar-2019 12:05 PM EST
Are Human Brains Vulnerable to Voice Morphing Attacks?
University of Alabama at Birmingham

UAB researchers examine how the human brain deciphers the difference between legitimate speakers versus synthesized speakers.

   
Released: 6-Mar-2019 5:05 PM EST
The percentage of adults taking cholesterol-lowering medication regularly remains low
University of Alabama at Birmingham

The percentage of adults who have had a heart attack or have diabetes and regularly take statins — a medication used to lower cholesterol and reduce the risk for future cardiovascular events — has increased modestly in the United States. However, the percentage of adults who take statins regularly without a history of heart attack or diabetes has remained the same.

Released: 6-Mar-2019 12:05 PM EST
UAB biotech spinoff TriAltus hits stride at seed stage of growth
University of Alabama at Birmingham

A UAB spinoff formed from intellectual property for a novel protein purification system is off to a quick, seed-stage start. The system appears to meet the “Holy Grail” of protein purification — high-yield, high-purity and high-activity.

Released: 4-Mar-2019 4:40 PM EST
High Blood Pressure May Not Always Appear in Blood Pressure Readings at Doctor’s Office
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Approximately 20 to 30 percent of adults in the United States may not be correctly diagnosed with having hypertension due to differences in their blood pressure when measured in their doctor’s office versus outside of their doctor’s office.

Released: 1-Mar-2019 11:05 AM EST
High-fat diet and age alter gut microbes and immune response, causing inflamed state in heart failure
University of Alabama at Birmingham

A calorie-dense, obesity-generating diet in aging mice disrupts the composition of the gut microbiome. This correlates with development of a system-wide nonresolving inflammation in acute heart failure, with a notable disruption of the immune cell profile, primarily the neutrophil-leukocyte ratio.

Released: 28-Feb-2019 3:25 PM EST
An antiviral gel may prevent genital herpes in women
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Researchers examined the effect of vaginal tenofovir 1 percent gel use on the risk of acquiring herpes simplex virus type 2, or HSV-2.

19-Feb-2019 1:05 PM EST
Robust and specific gene regulation tool developed for primary brain neurons
University of Alabama at Birmingham

A powerful tool is available to investigate brain development, memory and learning, and brain dysregulation in neuropsychiatric diseases like addiction, depression, schizophrenia and Alzheimer’s. This molecular biology tool can selectively and robustly turn on genes in brain neurons of living rats.

21-Feb-2019 2:05 PM EST
Urban parks could make you happier
University of Alabama at Birmingham

UAB researchers found spending 20 minutes in an urban park will make someone happier — whether they are engaging in exercise or not during the visit.

Released: 22-Feb-2019 5:05 PM EST
The Best and Worst Things You Can Do for Your Heart
University of Alabama at Birmingham

According to the American Heart Association’s Heart and Stroke Statistics, nearly half of all adults in the United States have some type of cardiovascular disease.

Released: 20-Feb-2019 11:30 AM EST
Early screening for gestational diabetes in pregnant, obese women may be unhelpful
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Findings suggest there is no improvement in pregnancy outcomes for obese women who receive early gestational diabetes screening.

Released: 18-Feb-2019 10:05 AM EST
Does a severe infection put you at greater risk of heart disease and death?
University of Alabama at Birmingham

As part of the study, researchers conducted a population-based assessment of incident cardiovascular events occurring in patients with severe sepsis, and the effect of these cardiovascular events on in-hospital mortality.



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