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Released: 30-Jan-2013 11:55 AM EST
Academic Gains, Improved Teacher Relationships Found Among High Risk Kids in Head Start
Oregon State University

A new study by Oregon State University researchers finds that Head Start can make a positive impact in the lives of some of its highest risk children, both academically and behaviorally.

Released: 28-Jan-2013 5:55 PM EST
Study Finds Taking the Stairs, Raking Leaves May Have Same Health Benefits as a Trip to the Gym
Oregon State University

New research at Oregon State University suggests the health benefits of small amounts of activity – even as small as one- and two-minute increments that add up to 30 minutes per day – can be just as beneficial as longer bouts of physical exercise achieved by a trip to the gym.

Released: 8-Jan-2013 2:35 PM EST
First Study of Oregon’s Hmong Reveals Surprising Influences on Cancer Screenings
Oregon State University

The study, recently published online in Health Education Research, is the first to look at the role of Hmong patriarchal and family influences on women’s breast and cervical cancer screening. It is also one of the only studies conducted with Oregon’s Hmong population.

Released: 8-Jan-2013 2:00 PM EST
Physical Education Requirement at Four-Year Universities at All-Time Low
Oregon State University

Even as policy makers and health experts point to an increased need for exercise, more than half of four-year colleges and universities in the United States have dropped physical education requirements compared to historic levels.

Released: 29-Nov-2012 1:40 PM EST
Young Surgeons Face Special Concerns with Operating Room Distractions
Oregon State University

A study has found that young, less-experienced surgeons made major surgical mistakes almost half the time during a “simulated” gall bladder removal when they were distracted by noises, questions, conversation or other commotion in the operating room.

Released: 28-Nov-2012 2:55 PM EST
Analysis of Conflicting Fish Oil Studies Finds That Omega-3 Fatty Acids Still Matter
Oregon State University

A new analysis of conflicting findings from hundreds of studies on the use of omega-3 fatty acids for cardiovascular disease finds that they do work, for this and other health concerns, and helps to explain some of the differing research results.

Released: 15-Nov-2012 1:45 PM EST
Medical Vital-Sign Monitoring Reduced to the Size of a Postage Stamp
Oregon State University

Electrical engineers at Oregon State University have developed new technology to monitor medical vital signs, with sophisticated sensors so small and cheap they could fit onto a bandage, be manufactured in high volumes and cost less than a quarter.

13-Nov-2012 1:10 PM EST
Climate Change Increases Stress, Need for Restoration on Grazed Public Lands
Oregon State University

Eight researchers in a new report say that climate change is causing additional stress to many western rangelands, and as a result land managers should consider a significant reduction, or in some places elimination of livestock and other large animals from public lands.

Released: 13-Nov-2012 12:10 PM EST
Study Examines How Elderly Go From Being Perceived as Capable Consumer to ‘Old Person’
Oregon State University

Many baby boomers want to improve the way people view aging, but an Oregon State University researcher has found they often reinforce negative stereotypes of old age when interacting with their own parents, coloring the way those seniors experience their twilight years.

   
Released: 8-Nov-2012 2:05 PM EST
Sweet New Approach Discovered to Help Produce Metal Casting Parts, Reduce Toxicity
Oregon State University

Based on a new discovery, the world’s multi-billion dollar foundry industry may soon develop a sweet tooth. Scientists have identified a compound that can replace some of the toxic chemicals now used to produce the molds this industry depends upon. The compound is called sugar.

Released: 5-Nov-2012 12:00 PM EST
Older Adults Who Are Frail Much More Likely to Be Food Insufficient, According to National Study
Oregon State University

A national study of older Americans shows those who have limited mobility and low physical activity – scientifically categorized as “frail” – are five times more likely to report that they often don’t have enough to eat, defined as “food insufficiency,” than older adults who were not frail. The nationally representative study of more than 4,700 adults older than age 60 in the United States uses data from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The results are online today in the British Journal of Nutrition.

26-Oct-2012 7:00 PM EDT
Researchers Identify Genetic Basis of Cardiac, Craniofacial Birth Defects
Oregon State University

Researchers have made important advances in the rapidly-expanding field of “regenerative medicine,” outlining for the first time connections in genetic regulation that normally prevent birth defects in heart and facial muscles. This basic research will provide a road map to ultimately allow scientists to grow the cell types needed to repair such defects, from stem cells that can be generated from a person’s own body.

Released: 15-Oct-2012 12:15 PM EDT
Higher-Dose Use of Certain Statins Often Best for Cholesterol Issues
Oregon State University

A comprehensive new review on how to treat high cholesterol and other blood lipid problems suggests that intensive treatment with high doses of statin drugs is usually the best approach. But some statins work much better for this than others, the review concluded, and additional lipid-lowering medications added to a statin have far less value.

Released: 11-Oct-2012 2:15 PM EDT
Antibiotic Resistance a Growing Concern with Urinary Tract Infection
Oregon State University

As a result of concerns about antibiotic resistance, doctors in the United States are increasingly prescribing newer, more costly and more powerful antibiotics to treat urinary tract infections, one of the most common illnesses in women. Often they are not necessary.

Released: 8-Oct-2012 1:40 PM EDT
Fossil of Ancient Spider Attack Only One of Its Type Ever Discovered
Oregon State University

Researchers have found what they say is the only fossil ever discovered of a spider attack on prey caught in its web – a 100 million-year-old snapshot of an engagement frozen in time. It's an extraordinarily rare specimen.

Released: 5-Oct-2012 12:00 PM EDT
Improving Confidence Keeps Breast Cancer Survivors Exercising
Oregon State University

More than 40 percent of older breast cancer survivors are insufficiently active after leaving a supervised program. But new research shows that those women who developed behavioral skills such as self-confidence and motivation during their program were far more likely to continue exercising on their own.

Released: 3-Oct-2012 1:35 PM EDT
Onset of Flu Season Raises Concerns About Human-to-Pet Transmission
Oregon State University

As flu season approaches, people who get sick may not realize they can pass the flu not only to other humans, but possibly to other animals, including pets such as cats, dogs and ferrets. This concept, called “reverse zoonosis,” is still poorly understood but has raised concern among some scientists and veterinarians.

Released: 1-Oct-2012 1:30 PM EDT
Zinc Deficiency Mechanism Linked to Aging, Multiple Diseases
Oregon State University

A new study has outlined for the first time a biological mechanism by which zinc deficiency can develop with age, leading to a decline of the immune system and increased inflammation associated with many health problems, including cancer, heart disease, autoimmune disease and diabetes.

Released: 27-Sep-2012 1:30 PM EDT
“Semi-Dwarf” Trees May Enable a Green Revolution for Some Forest Crops
Oregon State University

The same “green revolution” concepts that have revolutionized crop agriculture and helped to feed billions of people around the world may now offer similar potential in forestry, scientists say, with benefits for wood, biomass production, drought stress and even greenhouse gas mitigation.

22-Aug-2012 12:30 PM EDT
Vitamin B3 May Offer New Tool in Fight Against Staph Infections, “Superbugs”
Oregon State University

A new study suggests that nicotinamide, more commonly known as vitamin B3, may be able to combat some of the antibiotic-resistance staph infections and "superbugs" that are increasingly common around the world, have killed thousands and can pose a significant threat to public health.



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