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Newswise: Argonne scientists use AI  to identify new materials for carbon capture
Released: 14-Feb-2024 10:05 AM EST
Argonne scientists use AI to identify new materials for carbon capture
Argonne National Laboratory

Researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Argonne National Laboratory have used new generative AI techniques to propose new metal-organic framework materials that could offer enhanced abilities to capture carbon

Newswise: Polar bears unlikely to adapt to longer summers
Released: 13-Feb-2024 8:05 PM EST
Polar bears unlikely to adapt to longer summers
Washington State University

More time stranded on land means greater risk of starvation for polar bears, a new study indicates.

Newswise: Researchers learn how nectar-laden honey bees avoid overheating
Released: 13-Feb-2024 7:05 PM EST
Researchers learn how nectar-laden honey bees avoid overheating
University of Wyoming

Honey bees carrying nectar have the remarkable ability to adjust their flight behavior to avoid overheating when air temperatures increase, according to research led by a University of Wyoming scientist.

Released: 13-Feb-2024 4:05 PM EST
Business operations affect fishermen's resilience to climate change, new study finds
University of Maine

In their new study published in the journal Global Environmental Change, researchers found that fishermen’s responses to a changing climate can be strongly influenced by how they fish and how they’re organized. The study highlights the role that distinct strategies associated with different group sizes and levels of cooperation play in how fishers respond and adapt to climate change.

   
Released: 12-Feb-2024 7:05 AM EST
WCS Statement from CMS CoP14
Wildlife Conservation Society

“If governments do everything they have committed to do, then the next ‘State of the World’s Migratory Species’ will have some good news.” WCS VP of International Policy Susan Lieberman

Released: 9-Feb-2024 3:05 PM EST
Yale joins the ‘Snowball’ fight over global deep freeze periods
Yale University

A Yale-led research team has picked a side in the “Snowball Earth” debate over the possible cause of planet-wide deep freeze events that occurred in the distant past.

Newswise: More Women Rise to Leadership in Science and are Tackling Greatest Global Threats such as Climate Change and Future Pandemics
Released: 9-Feb-2024 12:05 PM EST
More Women Rise to Leadership in Science and are Tackling Greatest Global Threats such as Climate Change and Future Pandemics
George Washington University

As women have steadily risen to positions of leadership in scientific fields including public health, they are taking on some of the greatest challenges facing the world today including climate change and the pandemic.

Newswise: Ancient pollen trapped in Greenland ice uncovers changes in Canadian forests over 800 years
Released: 8-Feb-2024 5:05 PM EST
Ancient pollen trapped in Greenland ice uncovers changes in Canadian forests over 800 years
Desert Research Institute (DRI)

The Greenland ice sheet lies thousands of miles from North America yet holds clues to the distant continent’s environmental history.

Newswise: Why did Earth once turn into a giant frozen snowball? Australian scientists now have an answer
Released: 8-Feb-2024 12:05 PM EST
Why did Earth once turn into a giant frozen snowball? Australian scientists now have an answer
University of Sydney

Australian geologists have used plate tectonic modelling to determine what most likely caused an extreme ice-age climate in Earth’s history, more than 700 million years ago.

Released: 7-Feb-2024 11:05 AM EST
New study sheds new light on forests' role in climate and water cycle
Stockholm University

Forests, which cover a third of Earth's land surface, are pivotal in carbon storage and the water cycle, though the full scope of their impact remains to be fully understood. In a new study published in Nature Communications, researchers from Stockholm University and international colleagues provide new insights into the complex role forests play in the climate system and water cycle.

Newswise: New study finds corn genome can gang up on multiple pathogens at once
Released: 7-Feb-2024 11:05 AM EST
New study finds corn genome can gang up on multiple pathogens at once
College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

In a changing climate, corn growers need to be ready for anything, including new and shifting disease dynamics. Because it’s impossible to predict which damaging disease will pop up in a given year, corn with resistance to multiple diseases would be a huge win for growers.

Released: 7-Feb-2024 11:05 AM EST
Clarity needed for businesses to achieve greenhouse gas mitigation
Newcastle University

Despite efforts to mitigate the effects of climate change, companies are not set up for success, due to conflicting national and sectorial targets and differing availability of abatement options, a new study reveals.

Newswise: Charting the Course to Eco-Friendly Steel: China's Blueprint for Cleaner Air and a Cooler Planet
Released: 7-Feb-2024 9:00 AM EST
Charting the Course to Eco-Friendly Steel: China's Blueprint for Cleaner Air and a Cooler Planet
Chinese Academy of Sciences

China, as the world's largest steel producer, faces the dual challenges of air quality enhancement and climate change mitigation.

Released: 6-Feb-2024 2:05 PM EST
Social Ventures, Hardware Innovators, and Mentors Worldwide Invited to Apply for 2024 ASME ISHOW Accelerator and IDEA LAB Incubator
ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers)

The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) is currently accepting applications from social innovators focusing on scaling hardware technology solutions that address urgent global challenges through the ISHOW accelerator and IDEA LAB incubator.

Released: 6-Feb-2024 9:00 AM EST
Discover BMB announces exciting lineup of speakers
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)

Reporters are invited to register for a complimentary press pass to attend #DiscoverBMB in San Antonio or access press materials electronically. Discover BMB, the annual meeting of the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology will be held March 23–26 in San Antonio.

Newswise: Ammonia attracts the shipping industry, but researchers warn of its risks
Released: 5-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
Ammonia attracts the shipping industry, but researchers warn of its risks
Chalmers University of Technology

Switching to ammonia as a marine fuel, with the goal of decarbonisation, can instead create entirely new problems.

   
Newswise: UB study challenges the classical view of the origin of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current and warns of its vulnerability
Released: 5-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
UB study challenges the classical view of the origin of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current and warns of its vulnerability
Universitat de Barcelona

The Circumpolar Current works as a regulator of the planet’s climate. Its origins were thought to have caused the formation of the permanent ice in Antarctica about 34 million years ago.

Newswise: The limits of weather forecasting: How far into the future can we look?
Released: 5-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
The limits of weather forecasting: How far into the future can we look?
University of Maine

Weather-related disasters and climatological extremes, including rivers bursting their banks and flooding as well as heatwaves and droughts, cause tragic loss of life and cost billions of dollars in property damage each year.

Newswise: Where does the central Wasatch’s extreme snowfall come from?
Released: 5-Feb-2024 5:05 PM EST
Where does the central Wasatch’s extreme snowfall come from?
University of Utah

University of Utah atmospheric scientists set out to better understand extreme snowfall, defined as events in the top 5% in terms of snow accumulations, by analyzing hundreds of events over a 23-year period at Alta, the famed ski destination in the central Wasatch outside Salt Lake City.

Newswise: Weather swings bring steadier results when studying crop adaptability
Released: 5-Feb-2024 4:05 PM EST
Weather swings bring steadier results when studying crop adaptability
Iowa State University

Efforts to breed more adaptable crops benefit from testing locations with wide ranges of weather, according to a study co-authored by an Iowa State University expert on phenotypic plasticity, the disparate ways plants respond in different environments.

Newswise: In a Warming World, Climate Scientists Consider Category 6 Hurricanes
5-Feb-2024 3:00 PM EST
In a Warming World, Climate Scientists Consider Category 6 Hurricanes
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

For more than 50 years, the National Hurricane Center has used the Saffir-Simpson Windscale to communicate the risk of property damage; it labels a hurricane on a scale from Category 1 (wind speeds between 74 - 95 mph) to Category 5 (wind speeds of 158 mph or greater). But as increasing ocean temperatures contribute to ever more intense and destructive hurricanes, climate scientists wondered whether the open-ended Category 5 is sufficient to communicate the risk of hurricane damage in a warming climate.

Newswise: Vitamin B12 adaptability in Antarctic algae has implications for climate change
Released: 5-Feb-2024 9:30 AM EST
Vitamin B12 adaptability in Antarctic algae has implications for climate change
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

Vitamin B12 deficiency in people can cause a slew of health problems and even become fatal. Until now, the same deficiencies were thought to impact certain types of algae, as well.

Newswise: Improving Climate Predictions by Unlocking the Secrets of Soil Microbes
5-Feb-2024 5:00 AM EST
Improving Climate Predictions by Unlocking the Secrets of Soil Microbes
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

A team of scientists led by Berkeley Lab has developed a new model that incorporates genetic information from microbes.

Newswise: Developing thermal radiation controllable epsilon-near-zero material that can withstand extreme environments
Released: 5-Feb-2024 12:00 AM EST
Developing thermal radiation controllable epsilon-near-zero material that can withstand extreme environments
National Research Council of Science and Technology

Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) announced that a team led by senior researcher Jongbum Kim at the Nanophotonics Research Center has developed a refractory material for controlling thermal radiation spectrum that maintains optical properties even at high temperatures of 1,000°C in air atmosphere and strong ultraviolet illumination.

Newswise: Why are people climate change deniers?
Released: 2-Feb-2024 11:05 AM EST
Why are people climate change deniers?
University of Bonn

Do climate change deniers bend the facts to avoid having to modify their environmentally harmful behavior? Researchers from the University of Bonn and the Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) ran an online experiment involving 4,000 US adults, and found no evidence to support this idea.

Newswise: Reaping agricultural emissions solutions
Released: 2-Feb-2024 10:05 AM EST
Reaping agricultural emissions solutions
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

ORNL climate modeling expertise contributed to a project that assessed global emissions of ammonia from croplands now and in a warmer future, while also identifying solutions tuned to local growing conditions.

Released: 2-Feb-2024 8:00 AM EST
Sustainable carbon removals limits identified, huge climate mitigation challenge revealed
University of Melbourne

Governments and businesses are relying on dangerous amounts of future removal of carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere, instead of more rapidly reducing emissions and phasing out fossil fuels.

Newswise: Permafrost alone holds back Arctic rivers — and a lot of carbon
Released: 2-Feb-2024 5:05 AM EST
Permafrost alone holds back Arctic rivers — and a lot of carbon
Dartmouth College

New research from Dartmouth provides the first evidence that the Arctic’s frozen soil is the dominant force shaping Earth’s northernmost rivers.

Released: 1-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
Climate change: Fungal disease endangers wheat production
Technical University of Munich

Climate change poses a threat to yields and food security worldwide, with plant diseases as one of the main risks.

Newswise: Increased temperature difference between day and night can affect all life on earth
Released: 1-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
Increased temperature difference between day and night can affect all life on earth
Chalmers University of Technology

Researchers from Chalmers University of Technology, in Sweden, have discovered a change in what scientists already knew about global warming dynamics.

Newswise: Tidal landscapes a greater carbon sink than previously thought
Released: 1-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
Tidal landscapes a greater carbon sink than previously thought
University of Gothenburg

Mangroves and saltmarshes sequester large amounts of carbon, mitigating the greenhouse effect.

Newswise: AACN Launches New Culture and Climate Survey to Assess Inclusive Learning Environments in Schools of Nursing
Released: 1-Feb-2024 4:30 PM EST
AACN Launches New Culture and Climate Survey to Assess Inclusive Learning Environments in Schools of Nursing
American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN)

AACN has launched a new survey instrument to assist nurse educators in their work to create inclusive learning environments where all students have a strong sense of belonging and purpose. With funding provided by Johnson & Johnson, AACN adapted its Leading Across Multidimensional Perspectives (LAMPSM) Culture and Climate Survey to better assess the experiences of diverse nursing faculty, students, and staff while identifying practices that facilitate student and professional success.

Newswise: Engineers unmask nanoplastics in oceans for the first time, revealing their true shapes and chemistry
Released: 1-Feb-2024 10:45 AM EST
Engineers unmask nanoplastics in oceans for the first time, revealing their true shapes and chemistry
University of Notre Dame

In a new study, engineers at the University of Notre Dame have presented clear images of nanoplastics in ocean water off the coasts of China, South Korea and the United States, and in the Gulf of Mexico.

Released: 31-Jan-2024 5:05 PM EST
Decarbonizing the world’s industries
University of Leeds

Harmful emissions from the industrial sector could be reduced by up to 85% across the world, according to new research.

Newswise: As sea otters recolonize California estuary, they restore its degraded geology
Released: 31-Jan-2024 5:05 PM EST
As sea otters recolonize California estuary, they restore its degraded geology
Duke University

In the several decades since sea otters began to recolonize their former habitat in Elkhorn Slough, a salt marsh-dominated coastal estuary in central California, remarkable changes have occurred in the landscape.

Newswise: Beyond Ice Cubes: Researchers Bring Complex Shapes to Sea-Ice Dynamics Models
Released: 31-Jan-2024 3:05 PM EST
Beyond Ice Cubes: Researchers Bring Complex Shapes to Sea-Ice Dynamics Models
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers model sea ice dynamics and thermodynamics to understand its role in global climate.

Newswise: Fungal-rich soil may improve green roofs
Released: 31-Jan-2024 12:05 PM EST
Fungal-rich soil may improve green roofs
Dartmouth College

Green roofs have become increasingly popular thanks to their benefits related to climate adaptation, mitigation, and urban biodiversity management.

Newswise: The use of biofuels may reduce black smoke emissions of cars by 90%
Released: 31-Jan-2024 12:05 PM EST
The use of biofuels may reduce black smoke emissions of cars by 90%
University of Malaga

The UMA participates in an international study with the Future Power Systems Group of the University of Birmingham (UK) that investigates how to reduce pollutant emissions from vehicles without affecting engine performance.

Released: 31-Jan-2024 12:05 PM EST
Unprecedented ocean heating shows risks of a world 3°C warmer
University of Reading

Record-high ocean temperatures observed in 2023 could become the norm if the world moved into a climate that is 3.0°C warmer than pre-industrial levels, according to a new study.

Newswise: New study reports that Greenland is a methane sink rather than a source
Released: 31-Jan-2024 12:05 PM EST
New study reports that Greenland is a methane sink rather than a source
University of Copenhagen, Faculty of Science

Researchers at the University of Copenhagen have concluded that the methane uptake in dry landscapes exceeds methane emissions from wet areas across the ice-free part of Greenland.

Newswise: Scientists Reveal How Tar Particles from Wildfire Smoke Absorb and Refract Solar Radiation, Light in Atmosphere
Released: 31-Jan-2024 11:05 AM EST
Scientists Reveal How Tar Particles from Wildfire Smoke Absorb and Refract Solar Radiation, Light in Atmosphere
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory - EMSL

A multi-institutional team of researchers studied how solar radiation from the sun interacts with individual tar balls. This research, featured on the cover of ACS Publications' Environmental Science & Technology, provides insights into how wildfires influence climate change.

Newswise: Deglaciated Soils: Microorganisms Emerging From Melting Glaciers
Released: 31-Jan-2024 10:05 AM EST
Deglaciated Soils: Microorganisms Emerging From Melting Glaciers
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory - EMSL

As global temperatures continue to rise, glaciers are melting, and soils with communities of microorganisms are now exposed. Researchers are studying the microorganisms in these soils to determine how they influence carbon flux and climate change.

Newswise: RUDN agronomists suggest how to reduce the cost of meat, milk, and eggs
Released: 31-Jan-2024 4:05 AM EST
RUDN agronomists suggest how to reduce the cost of meat, milk, and eggs
Scientific Project Lomonosov

The RUDN agronomist with colleagues from Bulgaria, Egypt, and Kazakhstan told what new feed crops for livestock need to be grown in dry steppes due to climate change.

Newswise: As cities grow, how will city trash, wastewater, and emissions rise?
Released: 30-Jan-2024 5:05 PM EST
As cities grow, how will city trash, wastewater, and emissions rise?
New York University

More than half of the world’s population—4.4 billion people—lives in cities, and that proportion will grow to two-thirds by the year 2050, according to the United Nations.

Newswise:Video Embedded using-artificial-intelligence-better-pollution-predictions-are-in-the-air
VIDEO
Released: 30-Jan-2024 4:05 PM EST
Using Artificial Intelligence, Better Pollution Predictions Are in the Air
Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory

Fueled by increasing temperatures and droughts, severe wildfires are on the rise around the world — as are the smoke-borne contaminants that harm the environment and human health. In 2023, Canada recorded its worst wildfire season ever, with fires releasing more than 290 million tons of carbon into the atmosphere. California also experienced record-setting fire seasons in 2020 and 2021.

Newswise: Unlocking the heat in mosquito modeling: Exploring disease transmission under climate change
Released: 30-Jan-2024 9:15 AM EST
Unlocking the heat in mosquito modeling: Exploring disease transmission under climate change
University of Florida

It is the start of National Invasive Species Awareness Week today, and a team of scientists including some researchers at the UF/IFAS Invasive Science Research Institute (ISRI), examine a critical aspect often overlooked in models that examine the impact of climate change on mosquito-borne diseases.



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