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Released: 3-Sep-2024 10:05 AM EDT
Insight on Massachusetts Ballot Question 1: Auditing the Legislature
Tufts University

A report released today by the Center for State Policy Analysis (cSPA) at Tufts University's Jonathan M. Tisch College of Civic Life helps voters understand the potential impact of Massachusetts Ballot Question 1, which would empower the state auditor to investigate the Massachusetts Legislature — but could also trigger a stand-off with lawmakers.

Released: 3-Sep-2024 10:05 AM EDT
Pregnancy-related heart failure is under-detected; AI-enabled stethoscope helped doctors diagnose twice as many cases
Mayo Clinic

Heart failure during pregnancy is a dangerous and often under-detected condition because common symptoms – shortness of breath, extreme fatigue and trouble breathing while lying down – are easily mistaken for typical pregnancy discomforts. Late-breaking research presented at the European Society of Cardiology Congress on a Mayo Clinic study showed an artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled digital stethoscope helped doctors identify twice as many cases of heart failure compared to a control group that received usual obstetric care and screening. Full study findings are published in Nature Medicine.

Newswise: Pharmacy professor receives $1.9M award to tackle gene therapy challenges
Released: 3-Sep-2024 9:05 AM EDT
Pharmacy professor receives $1.9M award to tackle gene therapy challenges
Binghamton University, State University of New York

Assistant Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences Kuo-Ching (KC) Mei from Binghamton University, State University of New York and his team have won the $1.9M Maximizing Investigators’ Research Award (MIRA) for Early Stage Investigators (ESI) from the National Institute of General Medical Sciences to tackle gene therapy challenges.

   
Newswise: Anisotropic phonon dynamics in Dirac semimetal PtTe2 thin films enabled by helicity-dependent ultrafast light excitation
Released: 3-Sep-2024 9:05 AM EDT
Anisotropic phonon dynamics in Dirac semimetal PtTe2 thin films enabled by helicity-dependent ultrafast light excitation
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Dirac semimetal PtTe2 holds great promise for next-generation low-power spintronics and optoelectronics devices. To achieve high performance in these devices, a deep study of phonon dynamics is crucial. Towards this goal, Chinese scientists, using all-optical ultrafast pump-probe and Raman scattering techniques, have discovered the generation mechanism of Eg-mode phonons driven by spin-polarized electrons and elucidated unusual dissipation process via electron-phonon scattering. This work paves the way for potential future breakthroughs in the field of spintronics and optoelectronics.

Newswise: MSK Research Highlights, September 3, 2024
Released: 3-Sep-2024 9:05 AM EDT
MSK Research Highlights, September 3, 2024
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

New research from Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSK) uses cryo-electron microscopy to shed new light on the ubiquitin; could help predict the risk of blood clots in cancer patients; reveals why micronuclei burst, accelerating aggressive cancers; and surveys healthcare providers about the benefits and risks of commercial genetic testing.

Newswise: Accuracy verification methodology for CGH used for testing ultra-large aperture mirrors
Released: 3-Sep-2024 9:05 AM EDT
Accuracy verification methodology for CGH used for testing ultra-large aperture mirrors
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Computer-generated hologram (CGH) is a unique solution for the highly accurate testing of large-aperture aspheric mirrors, and its accuracy calibration has become one of the long-standing difficulties in this filed. Scientist in China developed an accuracy verification methodology based on an equivalent element, which transfers the aspheric wavefront reference in a comparison test.

Newswise: Generation and multiplexing of double-polarized terahertz vortex combs
Released: 3-Sep-2024 9:05 AM EDT
Generation and multiplexing of double-polarized terahertz vortex combs
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Electromagnetic waves with vortex-shape, namely vortex beams, are important in various fields. However, multi-mode OAM beams are rarely seen. To solve this, the researchers in China propose a metasurface design scheme that generates double-polarized vortex combs in the terahertz band, with flexible control of the mode numbers, positions, and intervals.

Released: 3-Sep-2024 9:05 AM EDT
#SolvePainTogether Pain Awareness Month Initiative Explores Full Experience of Chronic Pain
U.S. Pain Foundation

The U.S. Pain Foundation invites patients, health care providers, researchers, lawmakers, and the public to explore ways to solve pain together this September during Pain Awareness Month.

Newswise: Multispectral Smart Window: A Step Towards Healthier Indoor Environments
Released: 3-Sep-2024 9:05 AM EDT
Multispectral Smart Window: A Step Towards Healthier Indoor Environments
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A new multispectral smart window has been developed, capable of adjusting light transmission and providing robust microwave shielding. Combining liquid crystal scattering with dye doping, this technology allows independent control of transmittance and scattering in a single layer.

Newswise: A Memristive-Photoconductive Transduction Methodology for Accurately Nondestructive Memory Readout
Released: 3-Sep-2024 9:05 AM EDT
A Memristive-Photoconductive Transduction Methodology for Accurately Nondestructive Memory Readout
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Scientist in China proposed a Memristive-Photoconductive Transduction (MPT) strategy to achieve crosstalk-free readout. By utilizing the characteristic that the photoelectric response of the semiconductor resistive memory device varies under different resistance states, precise and nondestructive readout operations can be achieved in a crossbar memory array.

Newswise: Boo at the Zoo Returns to the Bronx Zoo for Good Family Fun
Released: 3-Sep-2024 9:05 AM EDT
Boo at the Zoo Returns to the Bronx Zoo for Good Family Fun
Wildlife Conservation Society

The Bronx Zoo’s favorite fall tradition, Boo at the Zoo, returns for another year of family fun. On Saturdays and Sundays from September 28 to October 27 (and Monday, October 14th), zoo guests can get into the spooky spirit as new and returning Halloween festivities come to life throughout the park and make unforgettable fall memories with family and friends. Tickets are now available here.

Newswise: Dangerous Airborne Fungus Boosted by California Droughts
Released: 3-Sep-2024 9:00 AM EDT
Dangerous Airborne Fungus Boosted by California Droughts
University of California San Diego

Researchers from UC San Diego and UC Berkeley have identified the seasonal and climate-based cycles of Valley fever, an emerging but dangerous fungal disease spread through dust in the air.

Newswise:Video Embedded korean-researchers-overcome-critical-challenges-in-developing-fire-risk-free-aqueous-zinc-batteries
VIDEO
Released: 3-Sep-2024 9:00 AM EDT
Korean Researchers Overcome Critical Challenges in Developing Fire-Risk-Free Aqueous Zinc Batteries
National Research Council of Science and Technology

The operation performance of the battery and the stability of large-area deposition have been verified, bringing the technology closer to commercialization. Also, the research was published as the cover article in the August issue of the world-renowned journal in the field of energy and materials, Advanced Energy Materials.

Newswise: ETRI Secures Leadership in International Standardization of the Metaverse
Released: 3-Sep-2024 9:00 AM EDT
ETRI Secures Leadership in International Standardization of the Metaverse
National Research Council of Science and Technology

- Leading the development of 52 metaverse-related international standards deliverables... Expanding its global influence - Acting as a key player in the development of 6 key deliverables related to the platform interoperability and the integration of virtual and real worlds... Laying a foundation for providing interoperability over metaverse cross platforms

Newswise: $1.8M NIH Grant to FAU Engineering Fuels Quest to Decode Human Evolution
Released: 3-Sep-2024 8:30 AM EDT
$1.8M NIH Grant to FAU Engineering Fuels Quest to Decode Human Evolution
Florida Atlantic University

FAU has received a five-year NIH grant to further research on designing and applying statistical methods to identify regions of the genome affected by natural selection, which is an important evolutionary force that enables humans to adapt to new environments and fight disease-causing pathogens.

Newswise: Wood protection breakthrough: combining aesthetics with fire-resistance
Released: 3-Sep-2024 8:05 AM EDT
Wood protection breakthrough: combining aesthetics with fire-resistance
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A transformative coating brings dual benefits to wood: exceptional fire resistance and the preservation of its natural appearance. This transparent intumescent formulation, achieved through advanced chemical cross-linking, equips wood with a durable char-forming layer that significantly reduces heat release and enhances its oxygen index.

Newswise: The apple's battle plan: unraveling the molecular response to fungal infections
Released: 3-Sep-2024 8:05 AM EDT
The apple's battle plan: unraveling the molecular response to fungal infections
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A new study reveals critical insights into how apple trees respond to Glomerella leaf spot (GLS), a severe fungal disease impacting apple yields. Focusing on the regulatory roles of valine–glutamine (VQ) and WRKY proteins in plant defense, the research offers promising pathways for breeding disease-resistant apple varieties.

Newswise: Double the DNA, double the oil: unraveling the impact of genome duplication on oil crops
Released: 3-Sep-2024 7:05 AM EDT
Double the DNA, double the oil: unraveling the impact of genome duplication on oil crops
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Scientists have uncovered a crucial evolutionary mechanism that could revolutionize oil production in crops. The study reveals that whole genome duplications (WGDs) significantly boost oil content in oil crops, offering a strategic pathway to increase vegetable oil yields to meet rising global demand. This discovery promises to transform agricultural practices, ensuring a sustainable supply of this vital resource for both dietary and industrial use.

Newswise: UCSF Prostate Cancer Program Awarded SPORE Grant by National Cancer Institute
Released: 3-Sep-2024 7:00 AM EDT
UCSF Prostate Cancer Program Awarded SPORE Grant by National Cancer Institute
University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)

The UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center announced today that the UCSF Prostate Cancer Program is the recipient of the National Cancer Institute’s (NCI) Specialized Programs of Research Excellence (SPORE) grant for prostate cancer.

Newswise: Rutgers Fashions a Biomedical Springboard for Newark-Area High School Students
Released: 3-Sep-2024 6:05 AM EDT
Rutgers Fashions a Biomedical Springboard for Newark-Area High School Students
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

New Rutgers Health summer school seeks to inspire the next generation of medical researchers through practical, hands-on learning

   


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