Feature Channels: Addiction

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Released: 6-Oct-2014 10:00 AM EDT
Mother’s Behavior Has Strong Effect on Cocaine-Exposed Children
University at Buffalo

It is not only prenatal drug exposure, but also conditions related to drug use that can influence negative behavior in children, according to a new study from the University at Buffalo’s Research Institute on Addictions.

Released: 1-Oct-2014 12:00 PM EDT
Treatment of Substance Abuse Can Lessen Risk of Future Violence in Mentally Ill
University at Buffalo

A new study from the University at Buffalo Research Institute on Addictions (RIA) suggests that reducing substance abuse has a greater influence in reducing violent acts by patients with severe mental illness.

   
Released: 1-Oct-2014 9:30 AM EDT
Public Feels More Negative Toward People with Drug Addiction Than Those with Mental Illness
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

People are significantly more likely to have negative attitudes toward those suffering from drug addiction than those with mental illness, and don’t support insurance, housing, and employment policies that benefit those dependent on drugs, new Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health research suggests.

25-Sep-2014 10:00 AM EDT
AAN: Risks of Opioids Outweigh Benefits for Headache, Low Back Pain, Other Conditions
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

According to a new position statement from the American Academy of Neurology (AAN), the risk of death, overdose, addiction or serious side effects with prescription opioids outweigh the benefits in chronic, non-cancer conditions such as headache, fibromyalgia and chronic low back pain. The position paper is published in the September 30, 2014, print issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 15-Sep-2014 9:15 AM EDT
Concept of Time May Predict Impulsive Behavior, Research Finds
Kansas State University

New study finds that individuals with impulsive behaviors have poor timing abilities. Researchers hope this finding will lead to behavioral interventions for clinical disorders like substance abuse and obesity that are linked to impulsive behavior.

4-Sep-2014 5:00 PM EDT
JAMA Internal Medicine Article Discusses New American Board of Addiction Medicine
American Board of Addiction Medicine

In a new JAMA Internal Medicine article, three leading addiction experts document the need for an addiction medicine specialty, trace the history of physicians specializing in addiction treatment, and discuss current efforts by the American Board of Addiction Medicine and The ABAM Foundation to train and certify physicians, and to become recognized and accredited within the larger medical community.

Released: 4-Sep-2014 8:25 AM EDT
Cocaine Rewires the Brain: New Study to Unlock Keys That Could Disrupt Addiction
University at Buffalo

Why do cocaine addicts relapse after months or years of abstinence? The National Institute on Drug Abuse has awarded a University at Buffalo scientist a $2 million grant to conduct research that will provide some answers.

2-Sep-2014 10:00 AM EDT
E-Cigarettes May Promote Illicit Drug Use and Addiction
Columbia University Irving Medical Center

Like conventional cigarettes, e-cigarettes may function as a “gateway drug”—a drug that lowers the threshold for addiction to other substances, such as marijuana and cocaine—according to the 120th Shattuck lecture, presented to the Massachusetts Medical Society by Columbia researchers Denise and Eric Kandel and published today in the online edition of the New England Journal of Medicine.

Released: 28-Aug-2014 6:00 PM EDT
Cellphone Addiction Harming Academic Performance Is ‘an Increasingly Realistic Possibility’
Baylor University

Women college students spend an average of 10 hours a day on their cellphones, with men college students spending nearly eight hours, according to a Baylor University study on cellphone activity published in the Journal of Behavioral Addictions.

Released: 26-Aug-2014 11:00 AM EDT
Study Finds Less Domestic Violence Among Married Couples Who Smoke Pot
University at Buffalo

New research findings from a study of 634 couples found that the more often they smoked marijuana, the less likely they were to engage in domestic violence.

   
22-Aug-2014 12:00 PM EDT
Methadone Treatment Suppresses Testosterone in Opioid Addicts
McMaster University

Treatment for opioid addiction tampers with the testosterone levels of male but not female opioid users.

Released: 20-Aug-2014 3:00 PM EDT
Pica in Pregnant Teens Linked to Low Iron
Cornell University

In a study of 158 pregnant teenagers in Rochester, NY, nearly half engaged in pica – the craving and intentional consumption of ice, cornstarch, vacuum dust, baby powder and soap, and other nonfood items, reports a new Cornell study. Moreover, such teens had significantly lower iron levels as compared with teens who did not eat nonfood substances.

12-Aug-2014 2:15 PM EDT
Study Suggests Federal Law to Combat Use of ‘Club Drugs’ Has Done More Harm Than Good
American Sociological Association (ASA)

A federal law enacted to combat the use of “club drugs” such as Ecstasy — and today’s variation known as Molly — has failed to reduce the drugs’ popularity and, instead, has further endangered users by hampering the use of measures to protect them.

12-Aug-2014 3:20 PM EDT
Peers, but Not Peer Pressure, Key to Prescription Drug Misuse Among Young Adults
American Sociological Association (ASA)

Current efforts to prevent prescription drug misuse among young adults need to consider peers — but not peer pressure — according to a Purdue University study.

Released: 14-Aug-2014 9:30 AM EDT
High Prevalence of Opioid Use by Social Security Disability Recipients, Reports Medical Care
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

More than 40 percent of Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) recipients take opioid pain relievers, while the prevalence of chronic opioid use is over 20 percent and rising, reports a study in the September issue of Medical Care. The journal is published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a part of Wolters Kluwer Health.

Released: 12-Aug-2014 9:00 AM EDT
ADHD, Substance Abuse and Conduct Disorder Develop From the Same Neurocognitive Deficits
Universite de Montreal

Researchers at the University of Montreal and CHU Sainte-Justine Research Centre have traced the origins of ADHD, substance abuse and conduct disorder, and found that they develop from the same neurocognitive deficits, which in turn explains why they often occur together.

Released: 7-Aug-2014 10:00 AM EDT
New Pharmaceutical Product to Prevent Heroin Deaths
University of Kentucky

A University of Kentucky College of Pharmacy professor has developed a method for needle-free, intranasal administration of the anti-opioid drug naloxone. The product is in its final round of clinical trials and has retrieved Fast Track status from the FDA.

Released: 7-Aug-2014 10:00 AM EDT
How Fans Mourn the Death of Popular TV Series
American University

New research shows what profound effect the loss of popular TV series has on loyal consumers.

1-Aug-2014 8:00 AM EDT
Study Examines Effectiveness of Brief Intervention for Problem Drug Use
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

During the 12 months following intervention, no significant treatment differences were found between the two groups for drug use or for secondary outcomes.



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