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Released: 25-Apr-2022 2:30 PM EDT
Effectiveness of Web-Based Personalized Nutrition Advice for Adults Using the eNutri Web App: Evidence From the EatWellUK Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Evidence suggests that eating behaviors and adherence to dietary guidelines can be improved using nutrition-related apps. Apps delivering personalized nutrition (PN) advice to users can provide individual support at scale...

Released: 25-Apr-2022 2:20 PM EDT
Researchers identify key regulators of urinary concentration in the kidney
Massachusetts General Hospital

Proper function of the kidney is critical for concentrating urine, regulating blood pressure, and for the tight control of electrolyte levels in the blood.

Released: 25-Apr-2022 2:15 PM EDT
Swedes with non-western background falling behind in terms of birthweight
Stockholm University

In a new study, researchers found large birthweight inequalities among the descendants of non-western immigrants compared to the descendants of Swedes.

Released: 25-Apr-2022 2:05 PM EDT
Offspring weakens, when parents are given antibiotics
University of Southern Denmark

Antibiotics have once proclaimed the salvation of the world. Today, researchers fear that antibiotics could become a threat to public health and the natural environment.

   
Newswise: Meet the forest microbes that can survive megafires
Released: 25-Apr-2022 2:05 PM EDT
Meet the forest microbes that can survive megafires
University of California, Riverside

New UC Riverside research shows fungi and bacteria able to survive redwood tanoak forest megafires are microbial “cousins” that often increase in abundance after feeling the flames.

Released: 25-Apr-2022 1:20 PM EDT
Study Found 250% Increase in CTA and 428% increase in CTP for Ischemic Stroke Patients During Study Time Period
Harvey L. Neiman Health Policy Institute

A new Harvey L. Neiman Health Policy Institute study found that a significant upward trend in CTA, CTP, and MRI utilization, and a simultaneous downtrend in MRA use was observed for ischemic stroke cases while disparities existed in neuroimaging utilization across all demographic groups.

Released: 25-Apr-2022 1:05 PM EDT
Study suggests Black, Hispanic women with low vitamin D more likely to develop breast cancer
Wiley

Among women who identified as Black/African American or Hispanic/Latina, those with low blood levels of vitamin D were more likely to develop breast cancer than those with adequate levels.

Released: 25-Apr-2022 1:05 PM EDT
Unvaccinated people increase risk of SARS-CoV-2 for vaccinated people even when vaccination rates are high
Canadian Medical Association Journal

Unvaccinated people threaten the safety of the vaccinated even when SARS-Cov-2 vaccination rates are high, according to a new modelling study published in CMAJ (Canadian Medical Association Journal)

Newswise: Infants preferentially perceive faces in the upper visual field
Released: 25-Apr-2022 12:55 PM EDT
Infants preferentially perceive faces in the upper visual field
Chuo University

It has previously been reported that the human visual system has an asymmetry in the visual field.

Released: 25-Apr-2022 12:45 PM EDT
Controlling blood sugar may improve response to exercise training, study finds
Beth Israel Lahey Health

Scientists sought to determine whether high blood glucose blunts the body’s response to exercise and whether lowering it can restore the ability to improve aerobic capacity with training.

Released: 25-Apr-2022 12:00 PM EDT
In a New JAMA Paper, AACC Experts Demonstrate Crucial Gap in Children’s Medical Testing
Association for Diagnostic and Laboratory Medicine (ADLM (formerly AACC))

A groundbreaking study published today in JAMA demonstrates significant inconsistencies with pediatric reference intervals, which are essential to high quality pediatric medical testing. Completed by AACC’s laboratory medicine experts, this study identifies some of the most pressing issues in this area, thereby paving the way for the medical community to develop more reliable pediatric reference intervals and vastly improve children’s medical care.

Newswise: Johns Hopkins Study Finds Patients Hospitalized with Omicron Face Similar Risks to Those with Delta
Released: 25-Apr-2022 11:30 AM EDT
Johns Hopkins Study Finds Patients Hospitalized with Omicron Face Similar Risks to Those with Delta
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Patients hospitalized with the omicron or delta variants of COVID-19 required similar levels of respiratory support and intensive care, according to a new Johns Hopkins study, indicating that omicron infections should not be underestimated.

Newswise: New Research Highlights Racial Disparities in Genomic Profiling
Released: 25-Apr-2022 11:05 AM EDT
New Research Highlights Racial Disparities in Genomic Profiling
Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

Inadequate genomic data on Black women with metastatic breast cancer reduces their access to targeted therapies

Released: 25-Apr-2022 11:05 AM EDT
US study suggests COVID-19 pandemic may be accelerating antimicrobial resistance
European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases

Among those hospitalised during the pandemic, both COVID-19 patients and those tested for SARS-COV-2 but negative, had higher rates of antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections compared to patients hospitalised before the pandemic, according to a study evaluating the pandemic’s impact on antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in 271 hospitals across the USA, to be presented at this year’s European Congress of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases (ECCMID) in Lisbon, Portugal (23-26 April).

Newswise: Omicron prompted spike in COVID cases in pregnant women, but fewer hospitalizations
Released: 25-Apr-2022 11:05 AM EDT
Omicron prompted spike in COVID cases in pregnant women, but fewer hospitalizations
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Women who were pregnant during the recent Omicron surge were diagnosed with COVID-19 at a much higher rate than during previous phases of the pandemic, but were less likely to develop severe illness, a study by UT Southwestern and Parkland Health scientists found. The research, reported in JAMA, is the first published evidence documenting how the boom in COVID-19 cases late last year and early this year impacted the health of pregnant women.

Released: 25-Apr-2022 11:05 AM EDT
Why Employees Quit and Start Their Own Business
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

SMLR’s Scott Seibert, Jie (Jasmine) Feng, and Maria Kraimer studied why some workers choose to become their own boss

   
Newswise: First-of-its-kind study compares domestic violence programs, finds promising results
Released: 25-Apr-2022 11:05 AM EDT
First-of-its-kind study compares domestic violence programs, finds promising results
Iowa State University

Men convicted of domestic violence were charged with significantly fewer violent and nonviolent charges one year after completing an Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) based program used by the Iowa Department of Corrections compared to the Duluth Model. The study comparing the two interventions also found evidence that physical aggression, controlling behaviors and stalking behaviors decreased from the men who were in the ACT-based program.

21-Apr-2022 9:45 AM EDT
Study Suggests Policy, Education and Training Make Youngest Novice Drivers Better Prepared for License Exam, Less Likely to Crash
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Researchers found that new drivers licensed before age 18 who are subject to mandatory driver education, including behind-the-wheel training and Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) restrictions, were less likely to crash than drivers licensed at age 18 who are exempt from these requirements.

Released: 25-Apr-2022 10:05 AM EDT
“I know this song!” Evolutionary keys to musical perception
Universitat Pompeu Fabra- Barcelona

How do we perceive music and sounds? This question is the basis of the research by the Language and Comparative Cognition Group (LCC) of the UPF Center for Brain and Cognition (CBC) published recently in the journal Animal Cognition.

   


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