Feature Channels: Alzheimer's and Dementia

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Released: 13-Mar-2013 12:25 PM EDT
First Study of Alzheimer’s in Fort Worth Mexican-American Population
UNT Health Science Center

Research at UNT Health Science Center suggests that depression and diabetes may be of particular importance in this population and even that the blood profile of Alzheimer’s is different among Mexican Americans as compared to non-Hispanic whites.

5-Mar-2013 2:00 PM EST
New Add-On Drug May Improve Memory in People with Moderate Alzheimer’s Disease
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

A new drug may improve memory problems in people with moderate Alzheimer’s disease, according to a phase IIa study released today that will be presented at the American Academy of Neurology’s 65th Annual Meeting in San Diego, March 16 to 23, 2013. The drug is called ORM-12741.

8-Mar-2013 12:00 PM EST
Sleep Loss Precedes Alzheimer’s Symptoms
Washington University in St. Louis

Sleep is disrupted in people who likely have early Alzheimer’s disease but do not yet have the memory loss or other problems characteristic of full-blown disease, researchers report March 11 in JAMA Neurology.

Released: 11-Mar-2013 2:50 PM EDT
Drug Shows Potential to Delay Onset or Progression of Alzheimer’s Disease
Rutgers University

An anti-atherosclerosis drug greatly reduced blood-brain barrier (BBB) leaks in animal models with diabetes and hypercholesterolemia and linked BBB permeability with amyloid peptide deposits at the site of early Alzheimer's pathology.

Released: 8-Mar-2013 5:15 PM EST
Rush Scientists Identify Buphenyl as a Possible Drug for Alzheimer’s Disease
RUSH

Studies in mice with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) have shown that sodium phenylbutyrate, known as Buphenyl, successfully increases factors for neuronal growth and protects learning and memory, according to neurological researchers at the Rush University Medical Center.

Released: 6-Mar-2013 3:00 PM EST
Conference Explores Frontiers in Alzheimer’s, Lou Gehrig’s Diseases
Alzforum

At the Keystone Symposium “New Frontiers in Neurodegenerative Disease Research,” held 4-7 February in Santa Fe, New Mexico, researchers explored the processes that lead to a variety of diseases, including Alzheimer’s and Lou Gehrig’s disease (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, ALS). Several presenters described damage that genes undergo as people age, pointing to DNA breaks as a potential step on the way to disease. Others discussed a new component of the protein tangles that characterize Alzheimer's disease. Researchers also reported progress in understanding how two proteins, TDP-43 and FUS, cause ALS. See Alzforum’s four-part series

Released: 6-Mar-2013 12:00 PM EST
Alzheimer's Risk Gene Discovered Using Novel Imaging Method That Screens Brain's Connections
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

UCLA scientists have discovered a new genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease by screening people's DNA and then using an advanced type of scan to visualize their brains' connections.

Released: 5-Mar-2013 12:55 PM EST
Green Tea Extract Interferes with the Formation of Amyloid Plaques in Alzheimer's Disease
University of Michigan

Researchers at the University of Michigan have found a new potential benefit of a molecule in green tea: preventing the misfolding of specific proteins in the brain.

21-Feb-2013 10:00 AM EST
Mayo Clinic Researchers Identify Possible Treatment Window for Memory Problems
Mayo Clinic

Researchers have identified a possible treatment window of several years for plaques in the brain that are thought to cause memory loss in diseases such as Alzheimer’s. The Mayo Clinic study is published in the Feb. 27 online issue of Neurology, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 23-Feb-2013 4:10 PM EST
Scientists Find Way to Image Brain Waste Removal Process Which May Lead to Alzheimer's Diagnostic
Stony Brook University

A novel way to image the brain’s glymphatic pathway may provide the basis for a new strategy to evaluate Alzheimer's disease susceptibility, according to a research paper published in The Journal of Clinical Investigation.

Released: 19-Feb-2013 5:00 PM EST
It’s Not Just Amyloid: White Matter Hyperintensities and Alzheimer’s Disease
Columbia University Irving Medical Center

New findings by Columbia researchers suggest that along with amyloid deposits, white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) may be a second necessary factor for the development of Alzheimer’s disease.

Released: 14-Feb-2013 12:00 PM EST
Combination Drug Trials: Time to Open a New Front in AD?
Alzforum

Scientists are getting serious about tackling Alzheimer's disease with multiple drugs. Going after one target at a time has not proven successful, and some researchers believe that new drugs may not work well alone. Instead, they want to develop combination therapies. It worked for AIDS and cancer—why not Alzheimer’s?

Released: 7-Feb-2013 10:30 AM EST
Meeting Probes Latest in Alzheimer’s Disease Imaging Research
Alzforum

At the 7th Human Amyloid Imaging conference held in Miami, Florida, 250 experts discussed the hottest topics in Alzheimer’s brain imaging. What’s in store for 2013? Read about new compounds that image tau—one of the disease’s toxic proteins, ground rules for scanning patients for plaques, and a plan to unify scan measures.

29-Jan-2013 5:00 PM EST
Number of People with Alzheimer’s Disease May Triple by 2050
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

The number of people with Alzheimer’s disease is expected to triple in the next 40 years, according to a new study published in the February 6, 2013, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

6-Feb-2013 11:30 AM EST
Number of People with Alzheimer’s Disease May Triple by 2050
RUSH

The number of people with Alzheimer’s disease is expected to triple in the next 40 years, according to a new study by researchers from Rush University Medical Center published in the February 6, 2013, online issue of Neurology, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 5-Feb-2013 12:00 PM EST
Vitamin D, Omega-3 May Help Clear Amyloid Plaques Found in Alzheimer's
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A team of academic researchers has pinpointed how vitamin D3 and omega-3 fatty acids may enhance the immune system's ability to clear the brain of amyloid plaques, one of the hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease. In a small pilot study, the scientists identified key genes and signaling networks regulated by vitamin D3 and the omega-3 fatty acid DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) that may help control inflammation and improve plaque clearance.

1-Feb-2013 11:55 AM EST
Study Examines Potential Transmission of AD, Parkinson Disease Protein in Cadaver HGH
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

A group of recipients of cadaver-derived human growth hormone (c-hGH) does not appear to be at increased risk for Alzheimer and Parkinson disease despite their likely exposure to neurodegenerative disease (ND)-associated proteins and elevated risk of infectious prion protein-related disease, according to a report published Online First by JAMA Neurology, a JAMA Network publication.

Released: 1-Feb-2013 9:00 AM EST
Type II Diabetes and the Alzheimer’s Connection
Biophysical Society

A research team in Israel has devised a novel approach to identifying the molecular basis for designing a drug that might one day decrease the risk diabetes patients face of developing Alzheimer's disease. The team will present its work at the 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical Society (BPS), held Feb. 2-6, 2013, in Philadelphia, Pa.

28-Jan-2013 10:30 AM EST
Setting the Stage for a New Paradigm in Treatment of Heart Failure
University of North Carolina Health Care System

New evidence shows the root of heart failure lies in misfolded proteins in the heart’s cells, according to University of North Carolina School of Medicine researchers. The finding may pave the way for dramatically new treatment approaches.

Released: 24-Jan-2013 9:00 AM EST
Pavlov's Rats? Rodents Trained to Link Rewards to Visual Cues
Johns Hopkins Medicine

In experiments on rats outfitted with tiny goggles, scientists say they have learned that the brain’s initial vision processing center not only relays visual stimuli, but also can “learn” time intervals and create specifically timed expectations of future rewards. The research sheds new light on learning and memory-making, the investigators say, and could help explain why people with Alzheimer’s disease have trouble remembering recent events.



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