Feature Channels: Chemistry

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Released: 19-Jan-2024 10:20 AM EST
Association for Diagnostics & Laboratory Medicine (formerly AACC) Response to CMS Statement on FDA LDTs Proposed Rule
Association for Diagnostic and Laboratory Medicine (ADLM (formerly AACC))

“We at the Association for Diagnostics & Laboratory Medicine (ADLM, formerly AACC) were surprised to see a statement from Drs. Jeff Shuren and Dora Hughes from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) in support of the U.S. Food & Drug Administration’s (FDA’s) proposed rule to duplicate the regulation of laboratory developed tests by placing these tests under FDA authority, in addition to their current regulation under CMS.

Newswise: Clutch-stack-driven molecular gears in crystals could propel material innovation
Released: 19-Jan-2024 1:00 AM EST
Clutch-stack-driven molecular gears in crystals could propel material innovation
Hokkaido University

Temperature-controlled, reversible shifting of molecular gear motion in a solid crystal opens new possibilities for material design.

Newswise: SunPic-Best.jpg
Released: 18-Jan-2024 4:05 PM EST
Texas A&M AgriLife Research study may lead to novel obesity treatment
Texas A&M AgriLife

New study provides insights on role of ‘hunger hormone’ receptor in obesity-realted chronic inflammation.

   
Newswise: Glowing COVID-19 diagnostic test prototype produces results in one minute
12-Jan-2024 10:15 AM EST
Glowing COVID-19 diagnostic test prototype produces results in one minute
American Chemical Society (ACS)

What if your COVID-19 test, instead of taking 15 minutes, only took one minute —and used luminescence for the read-out? Researchers report the proof-of-concept in ACS Central Science.

   
12-Jan-2024 10:00 AM EST
Microplastics from natural fertilizers are blowing in the wind more often than once thought
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Though natural fertilizers from treated sewage sludge provide crops with nutrients, they bring along microplastics too. Recent research shows these plastics are easily spread by even slight winds.

Released: 16-Jan-2024 11:05 AM EST
Cannabis activates specific hunger neurons in brain
Washington State University

While it is well known that cannabis can cause the munchies, researchers have now revealed a mechanism in the brain that promotes appetite in a set of animal studies at Washington State University.

   
Newswise: A new approach to predicting the binding properties of forever chemicals (PFAS) and human PPARα
Released: 16-Jan-2024 11:05 AM EST
A new approach to predicting the binding properties of forever chemicals (PFAS) and human PPARα
Ehime University

7000 forever chemicals (PFAS) and human PPARa binding properties predicted using AI technology.

Released: 15-Jan-2024 10:05 AM EST
Water molecule discovery contradicts textbook models
University of Cambridge

Textbook models will need to be re-drawn after a team of researchers found that water molecules at the surface of salt water are organised differently than previously thought.

Released: 15-Jan-2024 10:05 AM EST
Accelerating how new drugs are made with machine learning
University of Cambridge

Researchers have developed a platform that combines automated experiments with AI to predict how chemicals will react with one another, which could accelerate the design process for new drugs.

   
Newswise: Core-shell ‘chemical looping’ boosts efficiency of greener approach to ethylene production
Released: 12-Jan-2024 9:05 PM EST
Core-shell ‘chemical looping’ boosts efficiency of greener approach to ethylene production
Lehigh University

Ethylene is sometimes called the most important chemical in the petrochemical industry because it serves as the feedstock for a huge range of everyday products.

Released: 11-Jan-2024 10:05 AM EST
Potential solvents identified for building on moon and Mars
Washington State University

Researchers have taken the first steps toward finding liquid solvents that may someday help extract critical building materials from lunar and Martian-rock dust, an important piece in making long-term space travel possible.

Newswise: Toxic Algae Blooms: Study Assesses Potential Health Hazards to Humans
Released: 11-Jan-2024 8:30 AM EST
Toxic Algae Blooms: Study Assesses Potential Health Hazards to Humans
Florida Atlantic University

Water samples from 20 sites were tested using a panel of immortalized human cell lines corresponding to the liver, kidney and brain to measure cytotoxicity. Results show that each control toxin induced a consistent pattern of cytotoxicity in the panel of human cell lines assayed.

   
Newswise: Natural Compounds Derived from Soy and Other Plants Reduce Breast Cancer Recurrence and Improve Survival, Research Shows
Released: 10-Jan-2024 12:00 PM EST
Natural Compounds Derived from Soy and Other Plants Reduce Breast Cancer Recurrence and Improve Survival, Research Shows
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Soy compounds called isoflavones are among the plant-derived compounds that may significantly reduce the risk of breast cancer recurrence or death, according to a new meta-analysis co-directed by investigators from the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center. The results were published Jan. 10 in the journal JNCI Cancer Spectrum.

Newswise: Uncovering self-recoverable NIR mechanoluminescence from Cr3+ doped perovskite type aluminate
Released: 10-Jan-2024 8:50 AM EST
Uncovering self-recoverable NIR mechanoluminescence from Cr3+ doped perovskite type aluminate
Chinese Academy of Sciences

In this work, researchers from South China University of Technology (SCUT) successfully synthesized a Cr3+ doped perovskite-type LaAlO3 mechanoluminescence (ML) phosphor.

Newswise: PFAS flow equally between Arctic Ocean and Atlantic Ocean, study finds
5-Jan-2024 8:00 AM EST
PFAS flow equally between Arctic Ocean and Atlantic Ocean, study finds
American Chemical Society (ACS)

PFAS or “forever chemicals” circulate back-and-forth between the Arctic and Atlantic Oceans at roughly equal rates, according to research in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology Letters.

Newswise: Scientists Develop Green Method for Producing Bactericidal Copper Oxide Nanoparticles From Noni Plant (Morinda citrifolia)
Released: 10-Jan-2024 3:05 AM EST
Scientists Develop Green Method for Producing Bactericidal Copper Oxide Nanoparticles From Noni Plant (Morinda citrifolia)
Scientific Project Lomonosov

RUDN University biologist described a green method for obtaining copper oxide nanoparticles from the noni plant (Morinda citrifolia), common in Asia. These nanoparticles have pronounced bactericidal and fungicidal properties.

Newswise: NEWS RELEASE 9-JAN-2024
Green ammonia could decarbonize 60% of global shipping when offered at just 10 regional fuel ports
Released: 9-Jan-2024 4:05 PM EST
NEWS RELEASE 9-JAN-2024 Green ammonia could decarbonize 60% of global shipping when offered at just 10 regional fuel ports
IOS Press

A study published today in IOP Publishing’s journal Environmental Research: Infrastructure and Sustainability has found that green ammonia could be used to fulfil the fuel demands of over 60% of global shipping by targeting just the top 10 regional fuel ports.

Released: 9-Jan-2024 2:05 PM EST
The rock that creates clouds
Vienna University of Technology

Feldspar is a ubiquitous mineral and makes up about half of the Earth's crust. In the Earth's atmosphere, feldspars play a surprisingly important role.

Released: 9-Jan-2024 12:05 PM EST
Is spa water a fossil of water? Uncover the real ultra-deep water cycles
University of Tsukuba

Although most natural spa waters primarily originate from atmospheric precipitation, such as rain and snow (known as meteoric water), the present study explored the unique qualities of certain spa waters.

Newswise: How black silicon, a prized material used in solar cells, gets its dark, rough edge
Released: 9-Jan-2024 10:30 AM EST
How black silicon, a prized material used in solar cells, gets its dark, rough edge
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

Researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL) have developed a new theoretical model explaining one way to make black silicon, an important material used in solar cells.



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