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Released: 5-Oct-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Scientists Find New RNA Class in Kidneys Is Linked to Hypertension
American Physiological Society (APS)

Researchers from the University of Toledo (Ohio) College of Medicine and Life Sciences have discovered more than 12,000 different types of noncoding RNA (circRNAs) in the kidney tissue of rats. This type of genetic material, previously thought to have no function, may play a significant role in regulating blood pressure in heart and kidney disease.

Released: 4-Oct-2017 11:00 AM EDT
$2.5 Million Gift Announced for Science and Mathematics Programs at Salisbury University
Salisbury University

The Richard A. Henson Foundation, Inc. has reaffirmed its commitment to Salisbury University, announcing a $2.5 million gift for SU’s Henson School of Science and Technology. This donation marks the 30th anniversary of the school’s initial endowment.

Released: 4-Oct-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Exposure to Safe Motherhood Campaign Associated with More Prenatal Visits, Birth Planning, Study Finds
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

In Tanzania, pregnant women who were exposed to a national safe motherhood campaign designed to get them to visit health facilities for prenatal care and delivery were more likely to create birth plans and to attend more prenatal appointments.

Released: 4-Oct-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Review Study Explores Causes of Physical Inactivity
American Physiological Society (APS)

A new review of more than 500 studies examines the environmental and physiological causes of physical inactivity and the role it plays in the development of chronic disease. The article is published in Physiological Reviews.

Released: 4-Oct-2017 8:05 AM EDT
Tungsten Offers Nano-Interconnects a Path of Least Resistance
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

As microchips become smaller and faster, the shrinking size of their copper interconnects leads to increased electrical resistivity at the nanoscale. Finding a solution to this technical bottleneck is a problem for the semiconductor industry; one possibility involves reducing the resistivity size effect by altering the crystalline orientation of interconnect materials. Researchers conducted electron transport measurements in epitaxial single-crystal layers of tungsten as one potential solution. The work is published in this week’s Journal of Applied Physics.

Released: 3-Oct-2017 4:30 PM EDT
Mercy Medical Center First in Maryland to Utilize New FDA-Approved Drug Coated Balloon Catheter for Treatment of Arteriovenous Fistulas
Mercy Medical Center

Alain Tanbe, M.D., a fellowship-trained vascular surgeon at The Vascular Center at Mercy Medical Center, recently utilized the FDA-approved LUTONIX® 035 Drug Coated Balloon (DCB) Catheter 035 to treat arteriovenous (AV) fistula, Paul R. Lucas, M.D., Director of Mercy’s Vascular Center, announced.

Released: 3-Oct-2017 1:05 PM EDT
UMSSW's Financial Social Work Initiative Celebrates 10 Years
University of Maryland, Baltimore

The University of Maryland School of Social Work (UMSSW) is celebrating the 10th anniversary of its Financial Social Work Initiative (FSWI) during the 2017-2018 academic year with a new Financial Social Work (FSW) Certification Program and numerous activities that honor its achievements over the past 10 years and lay the groundwork for ongoing work in this important, emerging area within social work.

Released: 3-Oct-2017 12:05 PM EDT
New Portable Blood Analyzer Could Improve Anemia Detection Worldwide
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

To reduce the burden of anemia, health officials need a better picture of the disease's global impact, an understanding made viable by a portable and affordable way to analyze blood. Researchers at the University of Washington developed a device smaller than a toaster that can detect the level of hemoglobin in whole blood samples using optical absorbance. The work is published this week in AIP Advances.

   
28-Sep-2017 9:00 AM EDT
Firearm-Related Injuries Account for $2.8 Billion on Emergency Room and Inpatient Charges Each Year
Johns Hopkins Medicine

A new Johns Hopkins study of more than 704,000 people who arrived alive at a United States emergency room for treatment of a firearm-related injury between 2006 and 2014 finds decreasing incidence of such injury in some age groups, increasing trends in others, and affirmation of the persistently high cost of gunshot wounds in dollars and human suffering.

Released: 2-Oct-2017 2:05 PM EDT
What a Rare Blood Disease Can Teach Us About Blood Clotting
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)

New insight into how the protein antithrombin works could lead to treatments not only for patients with antithrombin deficiency, but also to better-designed drugs for other blood disorders.

Released: 2-Oct-2017 2:05 PM EDT
When HIV Drugs Don’t Cooperate
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)

Researchers at Thomas Jefferson University studying combinations of drugs against HIV have discovered why certain drugs sometimes act synergistically but sometimes do not.

Released: 2-Oct-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Rosbash Awarded 2017 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI)

The Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute announced today that Michael Rosbash, a Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) investigator at Brandeis University, Jeffrey C. Hall of Brandeis University and Michael W. Young of the Rockefeller University are the recipients of the 2017 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their discoveries of molecular mechanisms controlling the circadian rhythm.

   
Released: 2-Oct-2017 8:05 AM EDT
Johns Hopkins School of Nursing Faculty to Become American Academy of Nursing Fellows
Johns Hopkins School of Nursing

Five faculty from the Johns Hopkins School of Nursing (JHSON) will be inducted as fellows in the American Academy of Nursing this October. Inductees will include Teresa Brockie, Valerie Cotter, Rita D'Aoust, Vinciya Pandian, and Susan Renda.

   
Released: 29-Sep-2017 4:00 PM EDT
Researchers Identify Protein That Could Reduce Death, Improve Symptoms In Influenza and Other Infectious Diseases
University of Maryland School of Medicine

A new study by researchers has identified an innovative strategy for treating influenza, and perhaps other infectious diseases as well. Scientists showed that a small protein called retrocyclin-101 (RC-101) could potentially improve the symptoms and mortality associated with the flu and possibly other types of infectious illness as well.

Released: 29-Sep-2017 9:05 AM EDT
Getting to the Heart of Mapping Arrhythmia-Related Excitations
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

Atrial fibrillation is the most prevalent form of cardiac arrhythmia, affecting up to 6 million people in the U.S. alone. Common treatments for severe forms of the erratic beating phenomenon are controversial, and guided by detection methods that are not yet standardized or fully refined. But research from a group of cross-disciplinary scientists, published this week in the journal Chaos, offers a computational approach to understanding the important factors involved in measuring cardiac excitation waves.

   
Released: 28-Sep-2017 4:55 PM EDT
JHU Undergrads’ ‘Nasal Relief’ is Finalist in Collegiate Inventors Competition
 Johns Hopkins University

A Johns Hopkins student team that wants to help people breathe easier has scored a coveted finalist spot in the 2017 Collegiate Inventors Competition. The students devised a simple, discreet device to open obstructed nostrils, a common problem that can cause snoring and other sleep disruptions, as well as exercising difficulties.

   
Released: 28-Sep-2017 4:10 PM EDT
New Role for Fragile X Protein Could Offer Clues for Treatment
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI)

The protein behind fragile X syndrome, a leading cause of autism and intellectual disability, controls a suite of genetic regulators.

Released: 28-Sep-2017 4:05 PM EDT
ASCB’s Doorstep Meeting Focuses on the Cell Biology of Neurodegeneration and Repair
American Society for Cell Biology (ASCB)

Understanding and treatment targets for diseases such as Lou Gehrig’s (ALS), Parkinson’s, and Alzheimer’s are among the main topics of discussion at this year's ASCB Doorstep Meeting.

25-Sep-2017 8:45 AM EDT
Promising Results for Two Genetic Weapons Against Malaria
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Two new papers by researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health’s Malaria Research Institute report successes for highly promising strategies against malaria, a disease that still kills more than 400,000 people each year, mostly children age five and under in sub-Saharan Africa.



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