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Newswise: Research Uncovers Pyrethrum's Genetic Secrets, Boosting Eco-Friendly Pest Control and Sustainable Farming Practices
Released: 27-Jun-2024 4:05 AM EDT
Research Uncovers Pyrethrum's Genetic Secrets, Boosting Eco-Friendly Pest Control and Sustainable Farming Practices
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A research team has elucidated the biosynthetic pathways of pyrethrum (Tanacetum cinerariifolium), identifying key genes responsible for pyrethrin production.

Released: 26-Jun-2024 12:00 PM EDT
Expert Available: Study Finds Protecting 1.2% More of the World’s Land Would Prevent Most Extinctions
George Washington University

A new study out this week finds that protecting an additional 1.2% of the world's land as nature preserves would prevent the majority of predicted plant and animal extinctions. ...

Newswise: New tool enables faster, more cost-effective genome editing of traits to improve agriculture sustainability
Released: 26-Jun-2024 11:05 AM EDT
New tool enables faster, more cost-effective genome editing of traits to improve agriculture sustainability
Donald Danforth Plant Science Center

ST. LOUIS, MO., June 26, 2024 – With the goal of reducing the time and cost it takes to bring an improved crop to the marketplace, research conducted in the laboratory of Keith Slotkin, PhD, and his colleagues in the Plant Transformation Facility at the Donald Danforth Plant Science Center, was recently published in the scientific journal .

Newswise: Battling anthracnose: unearthing the plant's arsenal against pathogenic fungi
Released: 25-Jun-2024 10:05 AM EDT
Battling anthracnose: unearthing the plant's arsenal against pathogenic fungi
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A pivotal study has shed light on the intricate mechanisms of nonhost resistance (NHR) in plants, a critical defense against a broad spectrum of pathogens. By identifying and characterizing four novel core effectors from the pathogen Colletotrichum fructicola, researchers have unveiled key players in the plant Nicotiana benthamiana's immune response.

Newswise: Tea science: gene discovery to boost mechanical harvesting
Released: 25-Jun-2024 10:05 AM EDT
Tea science: gene discovery to boost mechanical harvesting
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Researchers have made significant strides in understanding the genetic factors influencing tea plant leaf droopiness, a key determinant of mechanical harvest success.

Newswise: Orchid awakening: unveiling the hormonal choreography behind flower development
Released: 25-Jun-2024 10:05 AM EDT
Orchid awakening: unveiling the hormonal choreography behind flower development
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A cutting-edge study has uncovered the complex hormonal and genetic interactions that dictate the seasonal flowering cycle of Cymbidium sinense, the Chinese orchid. This research sheds light on the enigmatic mechanisms of floral bud dormancy and its subsequent activation, offering new perspectives on the control of flowering times in plants.

Newswise: From wild to sweet: decoding the jujube's genetic journey
Released: 25-Jun-2024 9:05 AM EDT
From wild to sweet: decoding the jujube's genetic journey
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Unlocking the secrets of the Chinese jujube's evolution, a new study presents the most detailed genomic analysis to date. By assembling the haplotype-resolved T2T reference genomes of both wild and cultivated jujube, researchers have unveiled the genetic pathways behind the fruit's transformation.

Newswise: Insight into nature: MAPK20-ATG6 link in tomato pollen vitality
Released: 25-Jun-2024 7:05 AM EDT
Insight into nature: MAPK20-ATG6 link in tomato pollen vitality
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A pivotal study has shed new light on the molecular underpinnings of plant reproduction, pinpointing a key interaction that is vital for the development of pollen.

Newswise: Harvesting microbes for growth: a soybean success story in acidic soils
Released: 25-Jun-2024 1:05 AM EDT
Harvesting microbes for growth: a soybean success story in acidic soils
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A cutting-edge study reveals that inoculating arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) into acidic soils significantly bolsters soybean growth, particularly in plants with enhanced phosphorus efficiency. This eco-friendly method outperforms traditional phosphorus fertilization, offering a promising strategy for sustainable agriculture in nutrient-scarce environments.

Newswise: Squeezing more flavor: genetic study optimizes citric acid in tomatoes
Released: 25-Jun-2024 1:05 AM EDT
Squeezing more flavor: genetic study optimizes citric acid in tomatoes
Chinese Academy of Sciences

In a breakthrough that could redefine tomato flavor, a study has pinpointed the genetic markers that dictate citric acid (CA) levels — the cornerstone of a tomato's taste and nutritional richness.

Newswise: Heat and disease: the genetic tug-of-war in pepper immunity
Released: 25-Jun-2024 12:05 AM EDT
Heat and disease: the genetic tug-of-war in pepper immunity
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A recent study has discovered that SALT TOLERANCE HOMOLOG2 (CaSTH2), a gene in pepper, acts as a negative regulator of the plant’s defense mechanisms.

Newswise: En RéPublique Du Congo, Un Parc National Devient Le Premier Site Au Monde Reconnu Pour Son IntéGrité éCologique, Selon Les Standards Mondiaux Des Zones CléS Pour La Biodiversité
Released: 24-Jun-2024 1:05 PM EDT
En RéPublique Du Congo, Un Parc National Devient Le Premier Site Au Monde Reconnu Pour Son IntéGrité éCologique, Selon Les Standards Mondiaux Des Zones CléS Pour La Biodiversité
Wildlife Conservation Society

À la suite d'un processus approfondi basé sur les standards mondiaux des Zones Clés pour la Biodiversité (KBA), le Parc National de Nouabalé-Ndoki, géré par la WCS depuis plus de 30 ans, est devenu le premier site au monde à être reconnu pour son intégrité écologique.

Newswise: World’s First Key Biodiversity Area Identified Under Ecological Integrity Criteria in the Republic of the Congo
Released: 24-Jun-2024 1:05 PM EDT
World’s First Key Biodiversity Area Identified Under Ecological Integrity Criteria in the Republic of the Congo
Wildlife Conservation Society

As a result of a thorough process based on the Key Biodiversity Area (KBA) Standard, Nouabalé-Ndoki National Park, which has been under WCS management for over 30 years, has become the first site in the world to be recognized for its ecological integrity – a measure of the region's robust natural processes and resilience against disturbances.

Newswise: A Rare Water Lily Blooms
Released: 21-Jun-2024 6:05 PM EDT
A Rare Water Lily Blooms
California State University, Fullerton

For the first time since its inception in 1963, Cal State Fullerton’s Biology Greenhouse Complex has a rare flower that bloomed this week: the Victoria amazonica water lily, which is the second largest water lily in the world.

Newswise:Video Embedded embargoed-easter-island-agriculture-qa
VIDEO
Released: 21-Jun-2024 2:05 PM EDT
Easter Island Expert Q&A: Video and Transcript Available
Newswise

Join this virtual Q&A with Carl P. Lipo, PhD, Binghamton University, to discuss the upcoming embargoed paper about Easter Island agricultural and anthropology research.

   
Newswise: Grafted cucumbers get a boost: pumpkin's secret to withstanding salinity
Released: 21-Jun-2024 9:05 AM EDT
Grafted cucumbers get a boost: pumpkin's secret to withstanding salinity
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A pivotal study has discovered a genetic synergy between pumpkin and cucumber that fortifies the latter's resilience against salinity. The research illuminates the role of the CmoDREB2A transcription factor from pumpkin, which, when interacted with cucumber's CmoNAC1, forms a regulatory loop that enhances salt tolerance.

Newswise: Blooming through adversity: roses' genetic defense against salinity stress
Released: 20-Jun-2024 9:05 PM EDT
Blooming through adversity: roses' genetic defense against salinity stress
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A cutting-edge study illuminates the intricate mechanisms of rose plants' resistance to salt stress, a critical issue for global agriculture. The research identifies the phenylpropane pathway, especially flavonoids, as key to this tolerance, offering insights into potential genetic modifications for crops to thrive in saline conditions.

Newswise: Scientist finds an ecological balance while countering invasive species
Released: 20-Jun-2024 1:05 PM EDT
Scientist finds an ecological balance while countering invasive species
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

In 2003, Anne Nielsen became the first doctoral student in the U.S. to study the brown marmorated stink bug, which was beginning its ascendancy as an invasive species notoriously damaging to crops. Working with her mentor, Rutgers entomologist George Hamilton, Nielsen traced the stink bug’s life cycle and origins. By the time the stink bug populations exploded in 2009-2010, Nielsen and Hamilton were in a unique position to advise farmers on countermeasures.

Newswise: Why some plant diseases thrive in urban environments
Released: 14-Jun-2024 3:05 AM EDT
Why some plant diseases thrive in urban environments
Washington University in St. Louis

Something about city life seems to suit powdery mildew, a fungal disease that afflicts many plants, including leaves of garden vegetables and roadside weeds. A new study from biologists at Washington University in St. Louis finds that plants in the city of St. Louis had significantly more mildew than those in the suburbs or countryside.



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