Curated News: Staff Picks

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Released: 28-May-2020 12:55 PM EDT
Study: Exposure to police violence may be more impactful for individuals who perceive police as a threat to their personal safety
Washington University in St. Louis

New research from the Race and Opportunity Lab in the Brown School’s Center for Social Development at Washington University in St. Louis sheds light on youths’ reactions to social media videos showing violence in their communities. “Exposure to police violence may be more impactful for individuals who perceive police as a threat to their personal safety,” the lead author said.

28-May-2020 6:55 AM EDT
Material and Genetic Resemblance in the Bronze Age Southern Levant
University of Vienna

Different "Canaanite" people from the Bronze Age Southern Levant not only culturally, but also genetically resemble each other more than other populations. A team around Ron Pinhasi from the Department of Evolutionary Anthropology found in a recent study that their DNA is a mixture of two populations: The Chalcolithic Zagros and Early Bronze Age Caucasus. The results have been published in "Cell".

Released: 27-May-2020 7:50 PM EDT
Minimum Wage Increases a Mixed Bag, but ‘Not a Good Idea’ Amid Crisis
Washington University in St. Louis

Researchers who have parsed minimum-wage increases over the past half-decade find a mixed bag of immediate results in states that push wages higher, but the pandemic-roiled economy changes all that, they say.

21-May-2020 10:50 AM EDT
In stressed ecosystems Jurassic dinosaurs turned to scavenging, maybe even cannibalism
PLOS

Among dinosaurs of ancient Colorado, scavenging and possibly cannibalism were responses to a resource-scarce environment, according to a study published May 27, 2020 in the open-access journal PLOS ONE by Stephanie Drumheller of the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, and colleagues.

26-May-2020 8:55 AM EDT
Chimpanzees Help Trace the Evolution of Human Speech Back to Ancient Ancestors
University of Warwick

Chimpanzee lip-smacks exhibit a speech-like rhythm, a group of researchers led by the University of Warwick have found

     
Released: 22-May-2020 4:50 PM EDT
Australian researchers record world's fastest internet speed from a single optical chip
Monash University

Researchers from Monash, Swinburne and RMIT universities have successfully tested and recorded Australia's fastest internet data speed, and that of the world, from a single optical chip - capable of downloading 1000 high definition movies in a split second.

Released: 22-May-2020 3:35 PM EDT
Age, male sex, obesity, and underlying illness risk factors for severe COVID-19 or death
BMJ

Age, male sex, obesity, and underlying illness have emerged as risk factors for severe covid-19 or death in the UK, according to the largest cohort study to date published by The BMJ today.

Released: 22-May-2020 3:20 PM EDT
Viewing COVID-19 through the lens of data science
MIT Press

Multidisciplinary study of the COVID-19 pandemic and its wide-ranging impact has become an urgent endeavor worldwide. To further and deepen global understanding of the crisis, the Harvard Data Science Review (an open access platform of the Harvard Data Science Initiative) is publishing a special issue examining the novel coronavirus and its impact through the lens of data science.

   
Released: 22-May-2020 2:30 PM EDT
Blood test could predict diabetes years before it strikes
University of Toronto

Scientists have identified metabolites in the blood that accurately predict whether a woman will develop type 2 diabetes after experiencing a transient form of illness during pregnancy.

Released: 22-May-2020 1:55 PM EDT
Placentas from COVID-19-positive pregnant women show injury
Northwestern University

he placentas from 16 women who tested positive for COVID-19 while pregnant showed evidence of injury, according to pathological exams completed directly following birth, reports a new Northwestern Medicine study.

Released: 22-May-2020 1:25 PM EDT
The Lancet: First human trial of COVID-19 vaccine finds it is safe and induces rapid immune response
Lancet

The first COVID-19 vaccine to reach phase 1 clinical trial has been found to be safe, well-tolerated, and able to generate an immune response against SARS-CoV-2 in humans, according to new research published in The Lancet.

Released: 22-May-2020 12:50 PM EDT
First fossil nursery of the great white shark discovered
University of Vienna

The great white shark is one of the most charismatic, but also one of the most infamous sharks.

Released: 22-May-2020 11:55 AM EDT
Google search data reveals American's concerns about abortion
University of California, Berkeley

Residents of states with limited access to contraceptives and high rates of unplanned pregnancies are more likely to turn to the internet for information about abortion.

Released: 21-May-2020 10:30 AM EDT
Latest Columbia COVID-19 Projections: Delayed Response to Rebound Would Cost Lives
Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health

New projections from Columbia University scientists find that delays in reimplementing social distancing following a relaxation of control measures could result in a stronger rebound of COVID-19 infections and deaths. If control measures had been in place earlier, a large portion of infections and deaths could have been prevented.

19-May-2020 11:25 AM EDT
Patients with COVID-19 may develop thyroid infection
Endocrine Society

COVID-19 infection may cause subacute thyroiditis, according to a new case study published in The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.

Released: 20-May-2020 12:45 PM EDT
How Social Media Platforms Can Contribute to Dehumanizing Other People
North Carolina State University

A recent analysis of discourse on Facebook highlights how social media can be used to dehumanize entire groups of people.

18-May-2020 11:10 AM EDT
ALMA Discovers Massive Rotating Disk in Early Universe
National Radio Astronomy Observatory

In our 13.8 billion-year-old universe, most galaxies like our Milky Way form gradually, reaching their large mass relatively late. But a new discovery made with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) of a massive rotating disk galaxy, seen when the universe was only ten percent of its current age, challenges the traditional models of galaxy formation. This research appears on 20 May 2020 in the journal Nature.

19-May-2020 8:55 AM EDT
Rolling 50/30 day cycle of lockdown and relaxation could be a useful option for managing COVID-19, model suggests
University of Cambridge

An alternating cycle of 50 days of strict lockdown followed by 30 days of easing could be an effective strategy for reducing the number of COVID-19-related deaths and admissions to intensive care units, say an international team of researchers.

   
14-May-2020 1:05 PM EDT
Long term data show hurricanes are getting stronger
University of Wisconsin–Madison

In almost every region of the world where hurricanes form, their maximum sustained winds are getting stronger. That is according to a new study by scientists at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Center for Environmental Information and University of WisconsinMadison Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies, who analyzed nearly 40 years of hurricane satellite imagery.

15-May-2020 8:15 AM EDT
New and Diverse Experiences Linked to Enhanced Happiness, New Study Shows
New York University

New and diverse experiences are linked to enhanced happiness, and this relationship is associated with greater correlation of brain activity, new research has found. The results reveal a previously unknown connection between our daily physical environments and our sense of well-being.



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