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Newswise: NASA’s Webb Reveals Cosmic Cliffs, Glittering Landscape of Star Birth
12-Jul-2022 11:25 AM EDT
NASA’s Webb Reveals Cosmic Cliffs, Glittering Landscape of Star Birth
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

The seemingly three-dimensional “Cosmic Cliffs” showcases Webb’s capabilities to peer through obscuring dust and shed new light on how stars form. Webb reveals emerging stellar nurseries and individual stars that are completely hidden in visible-light pictures. This landscape of “mountains” and “valleys” is actually the edge of a nearby stellar nursery called NGC 3324 at the northwest corner of the Carina Nebula. So-called mountains — some towering about 7 light-years high — are speckled with glittering, young stars imaged in infrared light. A cavernous area has been carved from the nebula by the intense ultraviolet radiation and stellar winds from extremely massive, hot, young stars located above the area shown in this image. The blistering, ultraviolet radiation from these stars is sculpting the nebula’s wall by slowly eroding it away. Dramatic pillars rise above the glowing wall of gas, resisting this radiation. The “steam” that appears to rise from the celestial “mountains” is

Newswise: NASA’s Webb Produces the Most Detailed Image of the Early Universe to Date
Released: 11-Jul-2022 6:05 PM EDT
NASA’s Webb Produces the Most Detailed Image of the Early Universe to Date
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

President Biden unveiled the image of galaxy cluster SMACS 0723, known as Webb’s First Deep Field, during a White House event on Monday, July 11. NASA and its partners will release a series of Webb's first full-color images and data, known as spectra, Tuesday, July 12th during a live NASA TV broadcast.

Newswise: Undead Planets: The Unusual Conditions of the First Exoplanet Detection
Released: 11-Jul-2022 3:10 PM EDT
Undead Planets: The Unusual Conditions of the First Exoplanet Detection
Royal Astronomical Society

The first ever exoplanets were discovered 30 years ago around a rapidly rotating star, called a pulsar. Now, astronomers have revealed that these planets may be incredibly rare.

Newswise: UTSW researchers show effectiveness of migraine drug in weight loss
Released: 11-Jul-2022 3:05 PM EDT
UTSW researchers show effectiveness of migraine drug in weight loss
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Triptans, a commonly prescribed class of migraine drugs, may also be useful in treating obesity, a new study by scientists at UT Southwestern suggests. In studies on obese mice, a daily dose of a triptan led animals to eat less food and lose weight over the course of a month, the team reported in the Journal of Experimental Medicine.

6-Jul-2022 4:55 PM EDT
Friends Enjoy Being Reached Out to More Than We Think
American Psychological Association (APA)

People consistently underestimate how much others in their social circle might appreciate an unexpected phone call, text or email just to say hello, and the more surprising the connection, the greater the appreciation, according to research published by the American Psychological Association.

Newswise: Saint Louis University and Industry Partners Discover Treatment for Rare, Genetic Liver Disease
Released: 8-Jul-2022 4:50 PM EDT
Saint Louis University and Industry Partners Discover Treatment for Rare, Genetic Liver Disease
Saint Louis University

Researchers at Saint Louis University's School of Medicine, in collaboration with Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals and Takeda Pharmaceuticals, report the first effective drug to treat a rare, genetic liver disease that formerly could only be treated with a liver transplant.

Released: 8-Jul-2022 3:05 PM EDT
Mask Wearing Amplifies Harms of Smoking
European Society of Cardiology

Smoking traditional or non-combustible cigarettes while wearing a surgical mask results in a two-fold rise in exhaled carbon monoxide and impaired blood vessel function compared to non-mask periods.

Newswise: Long Term High-Fat Diet Expands Waistline and Shrinks Brain
Released: 7-Jul-2022 8:05 PM EDT
Long Term High-Fat Diet Expands Waistline and Shrinks Brain
University of South Australia

New research led by the University of South Australia shows that fatty foods may not only be adding to your waistline but also aggravating Alzheimer's disease, and causing depression and anxiety.

Newswise: Scientists React to Planned Cull of Swedish Wolves
Released: 7-Jul-2022 5:30 PM EDT
Scientists React to Planned Cull of Swedish Wolves
Stockholm University

The Swedish Parliament recently presented its ambition to drastically reduce number of wolves in Sweden – from approximately 400 down to approximately 200. Scientists are now reacting to this goal. In a letter published in Science 18 researchers from 5 countries warn that such a cull would further threaten this already highly vulnerable population.

Released: 7-Jul-2022 4:20 PM EDT
Unlocking the Secrets of the Ancient Coastal Maya
Georgia State University

Scientists have unearthed a treasure trove of artifacts along Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula. Learn what researchers have discovered about the ancient Maya people and their relationship with this hidden stretch of coast.

Newswise: Study Reveals Yunnanozoans as the Oldest Known Stem Vertebrates
Released: 7-Jul-2022 4:10 PM EDT
Study Reveals Yunnanozoans as the Oldest Known Stem Vertebrates
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Scientists have long puzzled over the gap in the fossil record that would explain the evolution of invertebrates to vertebrates. Vertebrates, including fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals, and humans, share unique features, such as a backbone and a skull. Invertebrates are animals without backbones.

Released: 7-Jul-2022 3:05 PM EDT
MSU Researchers Create Method for Breaking Down Plant Materials for Earth-Friendly Energy
Michigan State University

With energy costs rising, and the rapidly emerging effects of burning fossil fuels on the global climate, the need has never been greater for researchers to find paths to products and fuels that are truly renewable.

Newswise:Video Embedded citizen-scientist-leads-discovery-of-34-ultracool-dwarf-binaries-using-archive-at-nsf-s-noirlab
VIDEO
Released: 7-Jul-2022 2:55 PM EDT
Citizen Scientist Leads Discovery of 34 Ultracool Dwarf Binaries Using Archive at NSF’s NOIRLab
NSF's NOIRLab

How often do stars live alone? For brown dwarfs — objects that straddle the boundary between the most massive planets and the smallest stars — astronomers need to uncover more examples of their companions to find out. Ace citizen scientist Frank Kiwy has done just that by using the Astro Data Lab science platform at NSF’s NOIRLab to discover 34 new ultracool dwarf binary systems in the Sun's neighborhood, nearly doubling the number of such systems known.

Newswise: 150 Whales Observed Feeding Together
Released: 7-Jul-2022 1:15 PM EDT
150 Whales Observed Feeding Together
Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research

For the first time since the ban on whaling, large groups of southern fin whales documented in the Antarctic.

Newswise: Experts Predict Top Emerging Impacts on Ocean Biodiversity Over Next Decade
Released: 7-Jul-2022 12:50 PM EDT
Experts Predict Top Emerging Impacts on Ocean Biodiversity Over Next Decade
University of Cambridge

Lithium extraction from the deep sea, overfishing of deeper-water species, and the unexpected ocean impacts of wildfires on land are among fifteen issues experts warn we ought to be addressing now.

Newswise: Nanoparticle ‘Backpacks’ Restore Damaged Stem Cells
Released: 7-Jul-2022 10:30 AM EDT
Nanoparticle ‘Backpacks’ Restore Damaged Stem Cells
University of Notre Dame

Bioengineers at the University of Notre Dame have shown that a new strategy can restore damaged stem cells and enable them to grow new tissues again.

Newswise: Gardening Can Cultivate Better Mental Health
Released: 6-Jul-2022 4:40 PM EDT
Gardening Can Cultivate Better Mental Health
University of Florida

University of Florida scientists found that gardening activities lowered stress, anxiety and depression in healthy women who attended twice-weekly gardening classes.

   
Released: 6-Jul-2022 3:55 PM EDT
Hunger Really Can Make US Feel ‘Hangry’ – Study
Anglia Ruskin University

New research finds hunger is associated with increased anger and irritability.

Released: 6-Jul-2022 12:55 PM EDT
Death by Choking on Food: A New Review of Coronial Findings
University of Technology, Sydney

Researchers have recently examined coroner reports of deaths in residential care where choking or aspiration pneumonia was a factor in the person’s death.

Newswise:Video Embedded using-the-power-of-the-sun-to-roast-green-chile
VIDEO
Released: 6-Jul-2022 10:05 AM EDT
Using the Power of the Sun to Roast Green Chile
Sandia National Laboratories

Roasting green chile is a cultural touchstone in New Mexico, but burning propane to roast the peppers leads to a seasonal emission of approximately 7,800 metric tons of carbon dioxide — the equivalent of driving 1,700 cars for a year.



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