Feature Channels: Psychology and Psychiatry

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Released: 25-Sep-2023 5:05 PM EDT
تزيد الخلايا المناعية المسنة من نمو ورم الرئة تبعًا لورقة بحثية
Mayo Clinic

البلعميات هي إحدى أنواع خلايا الدم البيضاء، وهي جزء من خط الدفاع الأول للجسم ضد العدوى. بالإضافة إلى دورها في قتل الكائنات الدقيقة الضارة، يمكن للبلعميات بدء استجابة الجسم ضد الأورام. على الرغم من ذلك، فالبلعميات -مثل كل الخلايا الأخرى- تتقدم في العمر، وربما تدخل في مرحلة الشيخوخة. قد يرتبط هذا بتقدم عمر الإنسان، أو إصابته بالأمراض، أو بمختلف المشكلات الفسيولوجية.

Released: 25-Sep-2023 4:05 PM EDT
Estudo descobre que células imunes senescentes promovem crescimento de tumor no pulmão
Mayo Clinic

Os macrófagos são um tipo de glóbulo branco na primeira linha de defesa do corpo contra infecções. Além de matar os microorganismos prejudiciais, os macrófagos costumam iniciar a resposta contra os tumores.

Newswise: Dementia risk in adults with intellectual disability
Released: 25-Sep-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Dementia risk in adults with intellectual disability
Okayama University

Both genetic and acquired factors contribute to the onset of intellectual disability (ID), and people with ID are presumed to be at a higher risk of developing dementia.

Released: 25-Sep-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Un estudio demuestra que las células inmunitarias senescentes promueven el crecimiento de tumores pulmonares
Mayo Clinic

Los macrófagos son un tipo de glóbulo blanco que se encuentran en la primera línea de defensa del organismo contra las infecciones. Además de destruir los microorganismos dañinos, los macrófagos normalmente pueden iniciar una respuesta contra los tumores. Sin embargo, los macrófagos, al igual que otras células, pueden entrar en un estado de senescencia, que se relaciona con el envejecimiento, las enfermedades y múltiples problemas fisiológicos.

Released: 25-Sep-2023 8:00 AM EDT
Political independents are more negative than partisans
Ohio State University

In this era of extreme partisanship, the people who express the most negativity in their political choices are those we may least expect: independents.

Newswise: Q&A: How new software is changing our understanding of human brain development
Released: 22-Sep-2023 1:05 PM EDT
Q&A: How new software is changing our understanding of human brain development
University of Washington

A team including researchers at the University of Washington recently used new software to compare MRIs from 300 babies and discovered that myelin, a part of the brain’s so-called white matter, develops much slower after birth.

Newswise: FSU clinical psychologist honored with APA Award recognizing educators’ contributions to the future of the field
Released: 21-Sep-2023 2:05 PM EDT
FSU clinical psychologist honored with APA Award recognizing educators’ contributions to the future of the field
Florida State University

A Florida State University clinical psychologist has been recognized with a national award for inspiring the next generation of psychology professionals to make a difference.  

Newswise: FSU researcher uncovers how stereotypes about brilliance shape women’s decisions to study psychology or philosophy
Released: 21-Sep-2023 12:05 PM EDT
FSU researcher uncovers how stereotypes about brilliance shape women’s decisions to study psychology or philosophy
Florida State University

By: Patty Cox | Published: September 21, 2023 | 11:53 am | SHARE: Even though women in high school and college tend to outperform men academically, they still internalize the stereotype that brilliance is more linked to men.

Newswise: University of Pittsburgh Launches Trial Tackling Leading Cause of Death in Kids
Released: 21-Sep-2023 10:05 AM EDT
University of Pittsburgh Launches Trial Tackling Leading Cause of Death in Kids
University of Pittsburgh

The Trauma and Transfusion Medicine Research Center (TTMRC) in the Department of Surgery at the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine is launching a $34 million, federally funded clinical trial to simultaneously test multiple interventions for life-threatening bleeding in at least 1,000 traumatically injured children across 20 U.S. pediatric trauma centers.

Newswise: Scientists reveal how the effects of psychosis spread throughout the brain
Released: 20-Sep-2023 1:20 PM EDT
Scientists reveal how the effects of psychosis spread throughout the brain
Monash University

Psychoses like schizophrenia cost billions of dollars annually and derail the lives of people struggling with the disease.

Newswise: Decoding Depression: Researchers Identify Crucial Biomarker That Tracks Recovery From Treatment-Resistant Depression
14-Sep-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Decoding Depression: Researchers Identify Crucial Biomarker That Tracks Recovery From Treatment-Resistant Depression
Mount Sinai Health System

A team of leading clinicians, engineers, and neuroscientists has made a groundbreaking discovery in the field of treatment-resistant depression.

Released: 20-Sep-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Safer Neighborhoods May Mitigate Risk of Child Abuse
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Improving the built environment and expanding housing services in low-incoming communities are protective factors against child abuse, Rutgers study finds.

Released: 20-Sep-2023 8:05 AM EDT
Psychiatric advance directives have more advantages than disadvantages
Ruhr-Universität Bochum

While advance directives are quite common for patients with physical impairments, advance directives for people with mental impairments are controversial. In many countries, including Germany, there are as yet no legal provisions for so-called self-binding directives.

Released: 19-Sep-2023 2:05 PM EDT
At which age we are at our happiest
Ruhr-Universität Bochum

In their study, the researchers examined trends in subjective well-being over the lifespan based on 443 samples from longitudinal studies with a total of 460,902 participants.

Released: 19-Sep-2023 8:05 AM EDT
BD² Announces $18 Million in Grants to Understand Biology of Bipolar Disorder
BD²

BD²: Breakthrough Discoveries for Thriving with Bipolar Disorder today announced its first round of Discovery Research grants, totaling $18 million.

Newswise: Where do we feel love?
Released: 19-Sep-2023 6:05 AM EDT
Where do we feel love?
Aalto University

New research sheds light on where and how we feel different kinds of love

Newswise: UTSW study challenges classic tenet of memory research
Released: 18-Sep-2023 11:05 AM EDT
UTSW study challenges classic tenet of memory research
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Connections among one set of activated neurons in rat brains grew stronger while memories were being formed, but those in another weakened, UT Southwestern Medical Center researchers discovered.

Newswise: Healthy connections help kids cope with cyberbullying
Released: 17-Sep-2023 8:05 PM EDT
Healthy connections help kids cope with cyberbullying
University of South Australia

University of South Australia researchers are helping parents protect children and teens from the effects of cyberbullying by encouraging social connection, healthy friendships and belonging.

Newswise: Study Finds Spiritual Coping Behaviors May Be Key To Enhanced Trauma Recovery of Black Men Who Survive Firearm Injury
Released: 14-Sep-2023 3:30 PM EDT
Study Finds Spiritual Coping Behaviors May Be Key To Enhanced Trauma Recovery of Black Men Who Survive Firearm Injury
University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing

High rates of firearm injury among urban Black men in the U.S. can lead to long physical and psychological recovery times, worsened by limited access to mental health services.

Newswise: In the “I” of the Beholder: People Believe Self-Relevant Artwork is More Beautiful
Released: 14-Sep-2023 2:05 PM EDT
In the “I” of the Beholder: People Believe Self-Relevant Artwork is More Beautiful
Association for Psychological Science

New research shows how we prefer art that speaks to our sense of self. The findings could lead to more effective forms of art therapy, but can also lead media companies to generate addictive content online.

Newswise: How do suicide risk or depression screenings compare to identify patients at risk?
Released: 14-Sep-2023 1:05 PM EDT
How do suicide risk or depression screenings compare to identify patients at risk?
Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

Research led by The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center and Wesleyan University found that depression screening tools outperformed suicide risk screenings under most conditions.

Released: 14-Sep-2023 1:05 PM EDT
High rate of mental health problems & political extremism found in those who bought firearms during COVID pandemic
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

People who bought firearms during the height of the COVID-19 pandemic have much higher rates of recent suicidal thoughts, self-harm behaviors, and intimate partner violence, a new study suggests, compared with other firearm owners and people who do not own firearms.

Released: 14-Sep-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Webinar to Focus on Psychological Impact of Gun Violence
Association for Psychological Science

Scientists will share their expertise and perspectives on the relationship between gun violence and anxiety in a webinar to be Sept. 20, 3 to 4 p.m. ET. Accredited media professionals can attend the webinar free of charge.

11-Sep-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Take the money now or later? Financial scarcity doesn’t lead to poor decision making
American Psychological Association (APA)

When people feel that their resources are scarce – that they don’t have enough money or time to meet their needs – they often make decisions that favor short-term gains over long-term benefits. Because of that, researchers have argued that scarcity pushes people to make myopic, impulsive decisions.

Released: 13-Sep-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Inflammatory signs for adolescent depression differ between boys and girls
King's College London

New research led by the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience (IoPPN) at King’s College London has found that depression and the risk of depression are linked to different inflammatory proteins in boys and girls.

Released: 13-Sep-2023 2:05 PM EDT
NIH-funded fly study to pinpoint brain’s role in navigation
Cornell University

A multidisciplinary team of researchers will use the fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, to study how the brain forms a coherent representation from multisensory information, corrects for errors from perturbations and generates robust behaviors.

   
Newswise: UTHealth Houston study: Unruptured brain aneurysms may be missed in routine clinical care, but AI-powered algorithm can help
Released: 13-Sep-2023 12:05 PM EDT
UTHealth Houston study: Unruptured brain aneurysms may be missed in routine clinical care, but AI-powered algorithm can help
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Unruptured cerebral aneurysms of sizes and locations that require attention may be frequently missed in routine clinical care, but a machine learning algorithm could minimize missed care opportunities, according to a new study from UTHealth Houston.

Released: 12-Sep-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Older adults with digestive diseases experience higher rates of loneliness, depression
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A team of gastroenterologists and hepatologists examine psychosocial factors in older Americans with gastrointestinal conditions

Released: 12-Sep-2023 1:30 PM EDT
Smartphone technology expected to advance assessment of neurological soft signs in schizophrenia
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Since the 1980s, we have known that neurological soft signs (NSS) can distinguish people with schizophrenia from psychiatrically healthy individuals.

Released: 12-Sep-2023 12:00 PM EDT
15 Psychological Scientists Receive APS’s 2024 Lifetime Achievement Awards
Association for Psychological Science

The Association for Psychological Science (APS) has awarded the 2024 APS Lifetime Achievement Awards to 15 psychological scientists whose contributions have advanced understanding of topics ranging from how to alleviate human suffering to cultural differences and similarities in mental processes.

   
Released: 12-Sep-2023 11:05 AM EDT
New program will provide prompt mental health support at UC Irvine
University of California, Irvine

Irvine, Calif., Sept. 12, 2023 — The University of California, Irvine and the Be Well OC Mobile Crisis Response Team are launching an innovative, mobile crisis intervention program aimed at supporting mental health within the campus community.

Newswise: UK GPs under mounting health pressures - new study reveals
Released: 12-Sep-2023 6:05 AM EDT
UK GPs under mounting health pressures - new study reveals
Loughborough University

GPs from across the UK are experiencing concerningly high levels of burnout, a new Loughborough University study has found.

   
11-Sep-2023 8:05 AM EDT
Hobbies linked to lower depression levels among older people
University College London

Having a hobby is linked to fewer depressive symptoms and higher levels of happiness, self-reported health and life satisfaction among people aged 65 and over, and this holds true across 16 countries on three continents, according to a new study led by UCL researchers.

Released: 11-Sep-2023 8:05 AM EDT
Study Sheds Light on Increased Reports of Suicidal Behavior in Teens
North Carolina State University

Reports of increasing suicidal behaviors in children in the decade leading up to the COVID pandemic suggest there was already a mental health crisis.

Newswise: Wexner Medical Center among first in nation to administer new gene therapy for ALS
Released: 7-Sep-2023 4:05 PM EDT
Wexner Medical Center among first in nation to administer new gene therapy for ALS
Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center is one of the first nationwide to administer a targeted gene therapy for patients with a specific form of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a neurodegenerative disease that affects the cells in the brain and spine.

Released: 7-Sep-2023 12:30 PM EDT
Psilocybin – a promising therapy for treatment-resistant depression?
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

A growing body of evidence suggests that psychedelic drugs may be useful in treating various mental health conditions. However, many challenges remain in defining their clinical benefits and overcoming the complex regulatory obstacles to their use.

Newswise: Specialized T cells in the brain slow progression of Alzheimer’s disease
Released: 7-Sep-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Specialized T cells in the brain slow progression of Alzheimer’s disease
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Scientists at St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital found that a subset of CD8+ T cells in the brain lessens the activation of microglia and limits disease pathology in a model of Alzheimer’s disease.

Newswise: Study gathers data on Texas youths being treated for depression
Released: 7-Sep-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Study gathers data on Texas youths being treated for depression
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Nearly half of Texas youths being treated for depression or suicidal thoughts reported at least one suicide attempt, and 90% had experienced suicidal ideation, according to a study led by UT Southwestern Medical Center researchers.

Released: 7-Sep-2023 12:05 AM EDT
Worries about artificial intelligence, surveillance at work may be connected to poor mental health
American Psychological Association (APA)

Employees’ concerns about the use of artificial intelligence and monitoring technologies in the workplace may be negatively related to their psychological well-being and lead them to feel less valued, according to a survey from the American Psychological Association.

Newswise: Medical cannabis use in Australian patients with chronic health issues linked to significant improvements in overall health-related quality of life and fatigue levels
31-Aug-2023 11:15 AM EDT
Medical cannabis use in Australian patients with chronic health issues linked to significant improvements in overall health-related quality of life and fatigue levels
PLOS

Cannabis therapy also linked to improvements in anxiety, depression, and pain levels—though no changes in sleep disturbance levels reported.

Newswise: Encouraging new prospects for the treatment of consciousness disorders
Released: 6-Sep-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Encouraging new prospects for the treatment of consciousness disorders
University of Liege

An international study led by the Coma Science Group of the University of Liège (BE) and involving more than ten institutions has tested transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on a large number of patients suffering from consciousness disorders following severe brain injury.

Newswise: FSU psychologist elected as a fellow in prestigious American Psychological Association
Released: 5-Sep-2023 2:05 PM EDT
FSU psychologist elected as a fellow in prestigious American Psychological Association
Florida State University

A Florida State University professor is being honored by the most prestigious psychological organization in the country. Professor of Educational Psychology Alysia Roehrig has been named a fellow of the American Psychological Association (APA).

Released: 5-Sep-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Bridging the Autism Service Cliff With Job Interview Training
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

For adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) trying to land a job, one-on-one interview training is a better way to prepare than group sessions, which may work for others, a Rutgers study found.

Released: 5-Sep-2023 12:20 PM EDT
Active children are more resilient
University of Basel

The school year has hardly begun and the first exams are already approaching. According to findings by researchers from the University of Basel, school children cope better with the stress if they get plenty of daily exercise.

Released: 5-Sep-2023 12:15 PM EDT
Study confirms it: Opposites don't actually attract
University of Colorado Boulder

Opposites don’t actually attract. That’s the takeaway from a sweeping CU Boulder analysis of more than 130 traits and including millions of couples over more than a century.

Released: 5-Sep-2023 12:10 PM EDT
Does a “surprise” factor in gift-giving affect beneficiaries’ gratitude? Scientists answer
Sophia University

Gratitude is a strong emotion, usually felt by a person who benefits from an intentional good deed of another person.

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Released: 1-Sep-2023 3:40 PM EDT
Is digital media use a risk factor for psychosis in young adults?
McGill University

On average, young adults in Canada spend several hours on their smartphones every day. Many jump from TikTok to Netflix to Instagram, putting their phone down only to pick up a video game controller.

Released: 31-Aug-2023 3:45 PM EDT
People who are in good shape take fewer mental-health related medication
Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)

“We find that people who are in better shape fill fewer prescriptions for anxiety and depression medications,” says Linda Ernstsen, the senior author of the article and an associate professor from the Department of Public Health and Nursing at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU).



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