Feature Channels: Psychology and Psychiatry

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Released: 30-Nov-2022 11:00 AM EST
Are we there yet? Time slows down on a crowded train
Cornell University

Testing time perception in an unusually lifelike setting – a virtual reality ride on a New York City subway train – an interdisciplinary Cornell research team found that crowding makes time seem to pass more slowly.

   
Released: 30-Nov-2022 10:20 AM EST
UNH Receives $1.8 Million to Evaluate Prevention Program for Sexual Exploitation of Children
University of New Hampshire

The physical and emotional harm caused by commercial sexual exploitation and trafficking of children and youth has been well documented but there is little research looking at preventative measures to help protect those at risk.

   
Newswise: Entrepreneurs Should Emphasize Expertise Over Enthusiasm, Research Finds
Released: 29-Nov-2022 10:05 PM EST
Entrepreneurs Should Emphasize Expertise Over Enthusiasm, Research Finds
Georgia Institute of Technology

Many entrepreneurs believe the more enthusiastic they can be in their pitches, the more likely they are to get funding. But it turns out that being too emotive in a pitch can make investors feel manipulated and dissuade them from giving money.

Newswise: Negative self-perception appears to self-perpetuate, researchers find
Released: 29-Nov-2022 9:00 PM EST
Negative self-perception appears to self-perpetuate, researchers find
Shinshu University

At the end of a bad day, how do you feel about yourself? The answer could indicate not only how your self-perception formed, but also how it renews, according to experimental results from a research group in Japan.

Released: 29-Nov-2022 7:05 PM EST
Ethiopian schools study suggests COVID has “ruptured” social skills of the world’s poorest children
University of Cambridge

School closures during the COVID-19 pandemic have “severely ruptured” the social and emotional development of some of the world’s poorest children, as well as their academic progress, new evidence shows.

Newswise: Grad Students Researching Methods to Strengthen Mental Health Training in Rural Schools
Released: 29-Nov-2022 12:00 PM EST
Grad Students Researching Methods to Strengthen Mental Health Training in Rural Schools
University of Northern Colorado

Third-year graduate students at the University of Northern Colorado (UNC), Ashley Coburn and Breanna King are on their way to becoming licensed psychologists. Before they earn a Ph.D. from the School of Psychology program, they’re taking a deeper look into a topic affecting youth across the country, especially those living in the rural mountain west – mental health.

Newswise: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Design Goes Deeper into Brain
22-Nov-2022 2:45 PM EST
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Design Goes Deeper into Brain
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

As a noninvasive neuromodulation method, transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) shows great potential to treat a range of mental and psychiatric diseases, including major depression. Current methods don’t go quite deep enough and are largely restricted to superficial targets within the brain, but a new TMS array with a special geometrical-shaped magnet structure will help stimulate deeper tissue.

   
Released: 29-Nov-2022 9:05 AM EST
How Does Bladder Exstrophy Impact Mental Health?
Children's Hospital Los Angeles

A new study finds that patients’ mental health and quality of life change as they grow to adulthood. Research from the Division of Urology at Children’s Hospital Los Angeles is shedding new light on an area that traditionally has received scant attention: How do bladder exstrophy and related conditions affect an individual’s mental health and quality of life? To answer this question, a team led by Evalynn Vasquez, MD, MBA, and Michelle SooHoo, PhD, conducted an extensive scoping review of published articles on the exstrophy-epispadias complex—a group of rare congenital conditions affecting the urinary system that often result in incontinence.

Released: 28-Nov-2022 3:10 PM EST
Why housing alone is not enough for some homeless moms
Ohio State University

Giving some homeless mothers with young children a place to live may do little to help them if it is not combined with support services, a first-of-its-kind study showed.

Released: 28-Nov-2022 11:30 AM EST
Why silly distractions at work can actually be good for you
Trinity College Dublin

Positive interventions that distract us from difficult tasks actually help to reduce our stress levels, according to new research from WHU – Otto Beisheim School of Management and Trinity Business School.

Released: 23-Nov-2022 1:20 PM EST
Study finds picky eaters are put off by food depending on plateware colour
University of Portsmouth

Researchers examining the characteristics of picky eaters have found the colour of the bowl food is served in has an influence on taste

Released: 22-Nov-2022 7:55 PM EST
Fear of COVID-19 continues to impact adversely on psychological wellbeing
Swansea University

Research by psychologists from the School of Psychology at Swansea University found that people’s fear of COVID-19 has led to worsened mental health.

Newswise: Just 17 minutes of YouTube videos can drive down prejudice, study reveals
Released: 22-Nov-2022 6:50 PM EST
Just 17 minutes of YouTube videos can drive down prejudice, study reveals
University of Essex

Watching just 17 minutes of YouTubers talking about their struggles with mental health drives down prejudice, University of Essex research has suggested.

Released: 22-Nov-2022 12:25 PM EST
Researchers study postgraduate students’ mental health during Covid-19 pandemic static managements
Tsinghua University Press

A team of researchers undertook a study of the mental health of postgraduate students during the Covid-19 pandemic static management.

Released: 22-Nov-2022 12:05 PM EST
Psychology: What gazes reveal about us
Technische Universität Dresden

We constantly move our eyes to obtain important information from the environment. Measuring eye movements allows to understand how information is processed.

Released: 22-Nov-2022 11:50 AM EST
Researchers reveal a new ALS hallmark, shedding light on a likely trigger of neurodegeneration
King's College London

New research from the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience (IoPPN) at King’s College London has identified a new hallmark of the neurodegenerative disorder, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), revealing a likely molecular trigger of the disease.

Released: 22-Nov-2022 9:40 AM EST
Low to moderate stress is good for you
University of Georgia

The holidays are a stressful time for many, but that may not be a bad thing when it comes to your brain functioning, according to new research from the Youth Development Institute at the University of Georgia.

18-Nov-2022 11:05 AM EST
Youth Suicide Rates in U.S. Linked to Shortages of Mental Healthcare Workers at County Level
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Youth suicide rate increased as county levels of mental health professional shortages increased, after adjusting for county demographic and socioeconomic characteristics, according to the first national study to assess this association. The association remained significant for youth suicides by firearms. Findings were published in the journal JAMA Pediatrics.

Newswise: Research confirms wisdom of Santa’s wish lists, showing holiday shoppers often don’t buy what recipients want
Released: 21-Nov-2022 8:30 AM EST
Research confirms wisdom of Santa’s wish lists, showing holiday shoppers often don’t buy what recipients want
West Virginia University

Julian Givi, an assistant professor of marketing at the West Virginia University John Chambers College of Business and Economics, has uncovered various mismatches between gift givers and receivers.

   
Released: 18-Nov-2022 1:25 PM EST
Caregivers’ coping strategies tied to anxiety, depression and quality of life
American Society of Hematology (ASH)

November is Caregiver Awareness Month, and timely findings from a study published in Blood Advances suggest that, among caregivers of patients undergoing a stem cell transplant, how someone approaches coping can influence their levels of anxiety, depression, and poor quality of life (QOL) they experience.

Released: 18-Nov-2022 1:25 PM EST
Improvisation and creativity in professional jazz musicians
Aarhus University

World-renowned jazz musicians are often praised for their creative ingenuity. But how do they make up improvisations? And what makes artists’ solos more enticing than those of less skilled players?

Newswise: UT Southwestern scientists among top 1% of highly cited researchers across the globe
Released: 18-Nov-2022 10:05 AM EST
UT Southwestern scientists among top 1% of highly cited researchers across the globe
UT Southwestern Medical Center

More than 20 UT Southwestern Medical Center scientists are among the 2022 Highly Cited Researchers listed in the top 1% of researchers from across the globe

Released: 17-Nov-2022 8:35 PM EST
Deprivation in childhood linked to impulsive behaviour in adulthood – research
Aston University

Children who have experienced deprivation are more likely to make more impulsive choices than those who don’t and can lead to addictions in later life - research has shown.

13-Nov-2022 8:00 PM EST
Researchers find genetic links between traits are often overstated
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Many estimates of how strongly traits and diseases share genetic signals may be inflated, and therefore some genetic correlations that have been attributed to shared biology may instead represent incorrect statistical assumptions.

Released: 17-Nov-2022 12:00 PM EST
One in five parents report children’s mental health is impacted by gun violence exposure
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Exposure to gun violence is having a negative impact on the mental health of Chicago’s youth, according to the latest study by Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children’s Hospital of Chicago.

Newswise: Mental health, substance use issues prevalent among nonpsychiatric emergency room patients
Released: 17-Nov-2022 11:05 AM EST
Mental health, substance use issues prevalent among nonpsychiatric emergency room patients
Indiana University

A new study found that about 45% of patients who visit the emergency department for physical injuries and ailments also have mental health and substance use problems that are often overlooked.

Newswise:Video Embedded transcript-and-video-available-live-event-nov-16-researcher-will-discuss-new-screening-tool-to-assess-risk-for-alzheimer-s
VIDEO
Released: 17-Nov-2022 10:55 AM EST
TRANSCRIPT AND VIDEO AVAILABLE: Live Event Nov. 16: Researcher will discuss new screening tool to assess risk for Alzheimer's
Newswise

It is difficult to assess brain health status and risk of cognitive impairment, particularly at the initial evaluation. To address this, researchers have developed the Brain Health Platform to quantify brain health and identify Alzheimer’s disease and related disorders.

       
Released: 16-Nov-2022 7:50 PM EST
Corporal punishment affects brain activity, anxiety, and depression
Elsevier

Don’t spank your kids. That’s the conventional wisdom that has emerged from decades of research linking corporal punishment to a decline in adolescent health and negative effects on behavior, including an increased risk for anxiety and depression.

Newswise: Is ayahuasca safe? New study tallies adverse events
Released: 16-Nov-2022 7:40 PM EST
Is ayahuasca safe? New study tallies adverse events
PLOS

There is a high rate of adverse physical effects and challenging psychological effects from using the plant-based psychoactive ayahuasca, though they are generally not severe, according to a new study published this week in the open-access journal PLOS Global Public Health by Daniel Perkins of University of Melbourne, Australia, and colleagues.

Released: 16-Nov-2022 1:05 PM EST
Co-workers can influence healthy eating choices
University of Cologne

Scientists from Cologne and Utrecht have found that employees are more likely to eat fruit and vegetables as well as engage in physical activity when their colleagues encourage a healthy lifestyle.

Released: 16-Nov-2022 11:45 AM EST
"Pequeños cerebros " creados en laboratorio ayudan a Mayo Clinic a investigar terapias contra la adicción a los opioides 
Mayo Clinic

Los científicos de Mayo Clinic han creado modelos en miniatura de cerebros 3D creados en laboratorio a partir de células humanas para estudiar la adicción a los opioides y la respuesta al tratamiento para los opioides. Como resultado, el equipo ha descubierto cambios en neuronas cerebrales específicas de personas diagnosticadas con trastorno por consumo de opioides. El nuevo estudio, publicado en Molecular Psychiatry, ayuda a clarificar un posible objetivo terapéutico y se suma al conocimiento de la vía de la adicción a los opioides. 

Released: 16-Nov-2022 11:45 AM EST
“Minicérebros” cultivados em laboratório ajudam a Mayo Clinic a pesquisar terapias para a dependência de opioides 
Mayo Clinic

Cientistas da Mayo Clinic desenvolveram em laboratório modelos 3D de cérebros em miniatura a partir de células humanas para estudar a dependência de opioides e a resposta ao tratamento com essas substâncias. Como resultado, a equipe descobriu alterações em células cerebrais específicas de pessoas diagnosticadas com transtorno por uso de opioides. O novo estudo, publicado na revista Molecular Psychiatry, ajuda a esclarecer um possível alvo terapêutico e contribui para conhecer o caminho da dependência de opioides. 

Newswise: Meet Holiday Stress with Mindfulness
Released: 16-Nov-2022 10:55 AM EST
Meet Holiday Stress with Mindfulness
Rutgers Cancer Institute

Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey social worker shares how everyone can use mindfulness to cope with cancer during the holidays.

Newswise: Seeing you distorts my memory
Released: 16-Nov-2022 10:55 AM EST
Seeing you distorts my memory
Southern Methodist University

Adults who frequently worry about being rejected or abandoned by those closest to them are more prone to having false memories when they can see who is conveying the information, a new study suggests.

Newswise: Threats of Covid-19 Caused Significant Anxiety and Depression in Pregnant Women
Released: 16-Nov-2022 8:05 AM EST
Threats of Covid-19 Caused Significant Anxiety and Depression in Pregnant Women
Stony Brook University

A published study that assessed anxiety and depressive symptoms in pregnant women from seven Western countries during the first major wave of the Covid-19 pandemic shows that stress from fears about Covid-19 led to anxiety and depressive symptoms above normal levels.

Newswise: Multilevel brain atlases provide tools for better diagnosis
Released: 15-Nov-2022 7:50 PM EST
Multilevel brain atlases provide tools for better diagnosis
Human Brain Project

The multilevel Julich Brain Atlas developed by researchers in the Human Brain Project, could help in studying psychiatric and aging disorders by correlating brain networks with their underlying anatomical structure.

Released: 15-Nov-2022 7:00 PM EST
Feeling poorer than your friends in early adolescence is associated with worse mental health, study finds
University of Cambridge

Young people who believe they come from poorer backgrounds than their friends are more likely to have lower self-esteem and be victims of bullying than those who feel financially equal to the rest of their peer group, according to a new study from psychologists at the University of Cambridge.

   
Newswise: What Defines Young Leaders? More Research Could Benefit Youth and Society Broadly
Released: 15-Nov-2022 2:10 PM EST
What Defines Young Leaders? More Research Could Benefit Youth and Society Broadly
Association for Psychological Science

The authors note opportunities to extend concepts from the study of leadership in adults to adolescents, while leveraging existing adolescent-focused research on peer influence and cognitive and behavioral development.

Released: 15-Nov-2022 9:00 AM EST
Increased need for mental health care strains capacity
American Psychological Association (APA)

Demand for mental health treatment has continued to increase as many psychologists report no longer having the capacity to see new patients, according to a new survey by the American Psychological Association.

   
Released: 15-Nov-2022 2:05 AM EST
Feeling lonely? What we want from our relationships can change with age
Duke University

Not everyone’s holiday plans resemble a Hallmark card.

Released: 15-Nov-2022 2:05 AM EST
Fentanyl vaccine potential ‘game changer’ for opioid epidemic
University of Houston

A research team led by the University of Houston has developed a vaccine targeting the dangerous synthetic opioid fentanyl that could block its ability to enter the brain, thus eliminating the drug’s “high.”

Released: 15-Nov-2022 2:05 AM EST
Study shows the power of 'thank you' for couples
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Gratitude has been a trendy sentiment in recent years – sparking an industry of journals, knickknacks and T-shirts touting thankfulness as a positive force in individuals’ lives.

14-Nov-2022 1:30 PM EST
Study: Teachers Experienced More Anxiety than Healthcare Workers During the Pandemic
American Educational Research Association (AERA)

Teachers experienced significantly more anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic than healthcare, office, and other workers, according to new research released today.

Released: 14-Nov-2022 2:35 PM EST
Unlikely Collaborators Partners with SIY Global with Significant Investment
Unlikely Collaborators

Unlikely Collaborators has made a significant monetary investment in SIY Global, kicking-off a partnership that will see the two companies working together in a myriad of ways, including product and curriculum development, teacher training, and content creation.

   
Newswise: Brain Area Thought to Impart Consciousness, Behaves Instead Like an Internet Router
Released: 14-Nov-2022 12:55 PM EST
Brain Area Thought to Impart Consciousness, Behaves Instead Like an Internet Router
University of Maryland School of Medicine

Researchers at the University of Maryland School of Medicine posit that a region of the brain that Francis Crick thought to impart consciousness may have been incorrect: They developed a new theory — built on data — that the claustrum behaves more like a high-speed internet router, taking in executive commands from “boss” areas of the brain’s cortex that forms complex thoughts to generate “networks” in the cortex.

10-Nov-2022 11:35 AM EST
ER Visits Among Youth with Suicidal Thoughts Had Already Spiked in Fall 2019
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

In the fall of 2019 — before the onset of COVID-19 — emergency departments in Illinois experienced a spike in visits from youth ages 5 to 19 with suicidal thoughts or ideas, according to a new study from Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine and the Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children’s Hospital of Chicago. There was an additional surge in these types of visits during the pandemic, the study found.

Newswise: Having good friendships may make for a healthier gut microbiome
Released: 11-Nov-2022 7:05 PM EST
Having good friendships may make for a healthier gut microbiome
Frontiers

Social connections are essential for good health and wellbeing in social animals, such as ourselves and other primates.

   


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