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Newswise: ‘Making things that matter…but making them smarter and greener;
Released: 11-May-2023 11:05 AM EDT
‘Making things that matter…but making them smarter and greener;"
Case Western Reserve University

A regional collaboration led by Case Western Reserve University has won a $1 million grant from the National Science Foundation (NSF) --the only award in Ohio--to plan economic, environmental and manufacturing growth across the 18-county Northeast Ohio region.

Newswise: SpaceMarkers Novel AI Method Identifies Locations, Interactions Among Genes in and Around Tumors
Released: 11-May-2023 11:00 AM EDT
SpaceMarkers Novel AI Method Identifies Locations, Interactions Among Genes in and Around Tumors
Johns Hopkins Medicine

SpaceMarkers, a new machine learning software developed by researchers at the Johns Hopkins Convergence Institute and the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center, can identify molecular interactions among distinct types of cells in and around a tumor.

Newswise: RPI Researchers To Develop New Market for Farm Waste
Released: 11-May-2023 8:05 AM EDT
RPI Researchers To Develop New Market for Farm Waste
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

There are more than 80,000 sheep and lambs living on over 2,000 farms in New York State. Their wool has many uses including clothing, carpets, furniture, bedding, insulators, fertilizers, and more. However, about 10-15% of wool is wasted during the sorting and cleaning processes. Researchers from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute are aiming to turn that waste into a new profit source for farmers, and produce an eco-conscious, high-performance yarn in the process.

Released: 10-May-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Three-drug combination slows progression of advanced kidney cancer
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

A targeted kinase inhibitor added to a two-drug immunotherapy combination slowed the progression of advanced kidney cancer in previously untreated patients, according to research published in The New England Journal of Medicine and led by an oncologist from Dana-Farber Cancer Institute.

Newswise:Video Embedded a-journey-to-the-origins-of-multicellular-life-long-term-experimental-evolution-in-the-lab
VIDEO
Released: 10-May-2023 11:35 AM EDT
A Journey to the Origins of Multicellular Life: Long-Term Experimental Evolution in the Lab
Georgia Institute of Technology

Over 3,000 generations of laboratory evolution, Georgia Tech researchers watched as their model organism, “snowflake yeast,” began to adapt as multicellular individuals. In new research, the team shows how snowflake yeast evolved to be physically stronger and more than 20,000 times larger than their ancestor. Their study is the first major report on the ongoing Multicellularity Long-Term Evolution Experiment (MuLTEE), which the team hopes to run for decades.

Newswise: UNC Charlotte to help carry on Mebane Foundation legacy through historic gift
Released: 10-May-2023 10:30 AM EDT
UNC Charlotte to help carry on Mebane Foundation legacy through historic gift
University of North Carolina at Charlotte

UNC Charlotte’s Cato College of Education, a leader in literacy instruction and research, has been selected by the Mebane Foundation to help continue its legacy of supporting innovation in literacy education in North Carolina and beyond through a five-year grant and potential endowment of up to $23 million.

Newswise: Research Identifies New Cause of Heart Failure Condition in Children
Released: 10-May-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Research Identifies New Cause of Heart Failure Condition in Children
University of Maryland School of Medicine

In an effort to determine the cause behind a rare condition that causes heart failure in children, University of Maryland School of Medicine researchers have identified new gene mutations responsible for the disorder in an infant patient. They were then able to learn how the mutation works and used a drug to reverse its effects in heart muscle cells derived from stem cells from the patient.

Released: 10-May-2023 8:00 AM EDT
Rutgers Experts Aim to Uncover Barriers to Conducting HIV Research in Africa
Institute for Health, Health Care Policy and Aging Research at Rutgers University

Rutgers Institute for Health researcher, Dr. Ashley Grosso, receives grant from NIH to conduct study on barriers to HIV research in Africa.

Newswise: NSF awards Iowa researchers $20 million to build advanced biomanufacturing capacity
Released: 9-May-2023 4:50 PM EDT
NSF awards Iowa researchers $20 million to build advanced biomanufacturing capacity
Iowa State University

The National Science Foundation's program to build research capacity across the country has awarded a $20 million grant to support Iowa researchers working to make the state a leader in advanced biomanufacturing. The researchers will use microbes to produce plastics for 3D printing, fibers for flexible and rigid materials and proteins for medical diagnostics and therapeutics.

Newswise: UAH space science faculty advances modelling of energetic neutral atoms to better understand solar flares and coronal mass ejections
Released: 9-May-2023 4:15 PM EDT
UAH space science faculty advances modelling of energetic neutral atoms to better understand solar flares and coronal mass ejections
University of Alabama Huntsville

Solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CME) are two of the most energetic processes in the solar system, showering the Earth’s magnetic field with billions of tons of highly energetic plasma gas, potentially disrupting power grids, satellites and communications networks.

Released: 9-May-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Getty Foundation awards exhibition grant to UC Irvine’s Beall Center for Art + Technology
University of California, Irvine

IThe Beall Center for Art + Technology at the University of California, Irvine has received a $200,000 exhibition grant from the Getty Foundation to present “Future Tense: Art, Complexity and Predictability,” a thematic show and artist residency program. The Beall Center is among more than 45 Southern California awardees participating in the third collaboration of Getty’s Pacific Standard Time initiative.

Released: 9-May-2023 1:45 PM EDT
Change in breast density over time linked to cancer risk
Washington University in St. Louis

Repeated mammograms contain data on changes in breast density over time that could help identify women at high risk of breast cancer and even reveal which breast is likely to be affected, according to a study by researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis.

Released: 9-May-2023 8:30 AM EDT
Fentanyl, Heroin Use Substantially Decline In Patients Receiving Methadone Treatment For Opioid Use Disorder During First Year
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

A new study led by a Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health researcher found that the percent of patients treated for opioid use disorder with methadone significantly decreased their use of fentanyl during a year of treatment. The percent who tested positive for fentanyl declined on average from 21.8 percent in week one to 17.1 percent in week 52.

Released: 8-May-2023 2:40 PM EDT
Department of Energy Announces $45 Million for Inertial Fusion Energy (IFE)
Department of Energy, Office of Science

WASHINGTON, D.C. – Today, at the celebration ceremony of the historic achievement of fusion ignition at the National Ignition Facility (NIF), the U.S. Secretary of Energy Jennifer Granholm announced a plan to provide up to $45 million to support Inertial Fusion Energy (IFE) research and development.

Newswise: A Key Biological Pathway for Multiple Sclerosis Is Uncovered by Mount Sinai Researchers
3-May-2023 11:30 PM EDT
A Key Biological Pathway for Multiple Sclerosis Is Uncovered by Mount Sinai Researchers
Mount Sinai Health System

Findings reveal a previously unknown way in which the brain and immune system talk to each other and may identify a new therapeutic target for MS and other brain disorders.

Newswise: Is BCAA Catabolism a Driver of Acute Kidney Injury?
Released: 8-May-2023 7:05 AM EDT
Is BCAA Catabolism a Driver of Acute Kidney Injury?
Stony Brook University

Sian Piret, PhD, in the Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, has received a $1.4 million grant from the National Institute of Health’s National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases to investigate a certain metabolic process called BCAA catabolism that is known to occur with acute kidney injury, but its exact role remains unknown.

Newswise: FAU Lands $2 Million for ‘Center for Equitable Transit-Oriented Communities’
Released: 4-May-2023 3:00 PM EDT
FAU Lands $2 Million for ‘Center for Equitable Transit-Oriented Communities’
Florida Atlantic University

The center will focus on “Preserving the Environment,” to support the U.S. DOT’s climate solution and sustainability goals. The center will promote transit access, multimodal infrastructure, compact and efficient land use patterns, as well as resilience and climate mitigation and adaptation.

Newswise: UTEP Awarded Numerous Grants to Support NASA Space Research
Released: 4-May-2023 1:10 PM EDT
UTEP Awarded Numerous Grants to Support NASA Space Research
University of Texas at El Paso

Researchers at The University of Texas at El Paso will help build a robotic device for welding in space, prepare astronauts for a mission to the Moon and more, thanks to a slew of new grants from NASA.

Released: 4-May-2023 11:45 AM EDT
How does stress from everyday life impact heart health?
UC Davis Health

UC Davis Health scientists have received a grant from the American Heart Association to study the effects of chronic stress on cardiovascular disease in underserved populations.

Released: 4-May-2023 11:30 AM EDT
Government of Canada invests $6.5 million in research to support the health and mental wellbeing of young children
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)

The Honourable Carolyn Bennett, Minister of Mental Health and Addictions and Associate Minister of Health, announced an investment of $6.5 million over five years for six projects funded through the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) Mental Health in the Early Years (MHITEY) initiative. MHITEY, led by the CIHR’s Institute of Human Development, Child and Youth Health, will help to advance Canada’s mental health strategy by identifying solutions for safe and equitable programs and services for diverse populations, and through adopting, adapting and improving the use of evidence-based practices in clinical, community, and public health settings.

Newswise: University of Minnesota to lead new $20M AI Institute focusing on climate-smart agriculture and forestry
Released: 4-May-2023 10:00 AM EDT
University of Minnesota to lead new $20M AI Institute focusing on climate-smart agriculture and forestry
University of Minnesota College of Science and Engineering

The University of Minnesota Twin Cities received a $20 million grant from the National Science Foundation and the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture to lead a new research institute that will leverage artificial intelligence to help absorb and store carbon in farms and forests.

Released: 4-May-2023 7:40 AM EDT
High School Students Learn the Basics of Base Editing to Cure “GFP-itis”
University of California San Diego

Genome editing is used to modify the genes of living organisms to elicit certain traits, such as climate-resilient crops or treating human disease at the genetic level. It has become increasingly popular in agriculture, medicine and basic science research over the past decade, and will continue to be relevant and utilized well into the future.

   
1-May-2023 4:30 PM EDT
Bloodstream infections in preemies may originate from their gut microbiomes
Washington University in St. Louis

A new study from Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis suggests that some dangerous bloodstream infections in premature infants may be caused by strains of bacteria already lurking in their gut microbiomes.

Newswise: Making electric vehicle charging stations cybersecure
Released: 2-May-2023 3:30 PM EDT
Making electric vehicle charging stations cybersecure
Argonne National Laboratory

Argonne research is informing smart infrastructure that can support the electric grid.

Newswise: JSA Awards $558K for Initiatives Fund Program for FY2023
Released: 2-May-2023 3:05 PM EDT
JSA Awards $558K for Initiatives Fund Program for FY2023
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility

Jefferson Sciences Associates (JSA) has announced the award of $558,060 through its JSA Initiatives Fund Program. The program supports projects by staff and scientific users at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. The FY23 program awards leveraged over $800,000 in matching funds, and taken together, the program and matching awards total over $1.3 million. Project awards include scientific meeting support, education and career development, and outreach activities, all of which support the lab’s mission.

Newswise:Video Embedded cybersickness-more-likely-to-affect-women-ongoing-research-to-understand-why
VIDEO
Released: 2-May-2023 1:10 PM EDT
Cybersickness more likely to affect women, ongoing research to understand why
Iowa State University

An interdisciplinary team of Iowa State researchers find women experience cybersickness with virtual reality headsets more often than men. Their ongoing work explores why this difference exists and methods to help people adapt.

Released: 2-May-2023 10:30 AM EDT
Stress increases Alzheimer’s risk in female mice but not males
Washington University in St. Louis

Stress causes the levels of Alzheimer's proteins to rise in females' brains but not males' brains, according to a new study in mice by researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis. This difference may contribute to women's greater risk of developing Alzheimer's disease.

   
Newswise: Could Wearables Capture Well-being?
28-Apr-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Could Wearables Capture Well-being?
Mount Sinai Health System

Applying machine learning models, a type of AI, to data collected passively from wearable devices can identify a patient’s degree of resilience and well-being, according to investigators at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York. The findings, reported in the May 2nd issue of JAMIA Open, support wearable devices, such as the Apple Watch®, as a way to monitor and assess psychological states remotely without requiring the completion of mental health questionnaires.

Released: 28-Apr-2023 1:10 PM EDT
Digital Health Initiative Research Could Lead to More Reliable Health Apps
University of Utah Health

Seven University of Utah Health projects have received seed grants that could promote the development and use of more scientifically based digital health applications in daily health care.

Released: 28-Apr-2023 11:55 AM EDT
Looking for Insights from Our Nearest Star-Forming Galaxy
Texas Tech University

Vallia Antoniou, an assistant professor of practice in the Department of Physics and Astronomy at Texas Tech, has been awarded observing time on the powerful Chandra X-Ray Telescope to explore some of the deepest recesses of the universe.

Released: 27-Apr-2023 6:25 PM EDT
COVID-19 linked to financial toll on patients
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

The lingering effects of COVID-19 on some patients’ health has gotten a lot of attention. But a new study suggests many face long-term major financial impacts after their illness. Whether or not they got hospitalized during their bout with COVID-19, patients had a higher risk of serious money problems after their infection, compared with a comparison group of individuals whose financial outcomes were measured prior to getting COVID-19.

Newswise: Developing New Ways to Repair Tendons
Released: 27-Apr-2023 5:00 PM EDT
Developing New Ways to Repair Tendons
Cedars-Sinai

Cedars-Sinai investigators are working to develop a more effective treatment for one of the most common and hard-to-heal musculoskeletal injuries: torn tendons.

Released: 27-Apr-2023 2:00 PM EDT
How Cross-Sector Coalitions Can Improve Public Health
Tufts University

A new study by researchers at the Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy at Tufts University and others, shows how bringing together coalitions of individuals from government, public health, healthcare, public education, and other arenas to address a public health issue--in this case early childhood obesity--can result in better policies, systems, and environments for change.

26-Apr-2023 3:05 PM EDT
How Dormant Bacteria Come Back to Life
Harvard Medical School

Bacterial spores can survive for years, even centuries, without nutrients, resisting heat, UV radiation, and antibiotics. How inert, sleeping bacteria — or spores — spring back to life has been a century-long mystery.

Newswise:Video Embedded unraveling-the-mathematics-behind-wiggly-worm-knots
VIDEO
26-Apr-2023 1:05 PM EDT
Unraveling the mathematics behind wiggly worm knots
Georgia Institute of Technology

Georgia Tech researchers wanted to understand precisely how blackworms execute tangling and ultrafast untangling movements for a myriad of biological functions. To investigate, they linked up with mathematicians at MIT to understand the topology of the tangles. Their research could inform the design of fiber-like, shapeshifting robotics that self-assemble and move in ways that are fast and reversible. The study also highlights how cross-disciplinary collaboration can answer some of the most perplexing questions in disparate fields.

Newswise: UCI researchers uncover new potential for botulinum neurotoxin E in therapeutic and cosmetic applications
Released: 27-Apr-2023 1:40 PM EDT
UCI researchers uncover new potential for botulinum neurotoxin E in therapeutic and cosmetic applications
University of California, Irvine

A team of researchers from the University of California, Irvine, have revealed the first crystal structures of the receptor-binding domain of botulinum neurotoxin E (BoNT/E) in complex with its human neuronal receptors, synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A (SV2A). This structure and other findings in the new study could be harnessed to engineer new BoNT/E variants with modified specificities toward different SV2 isoforms for new clinical developments.

Released: 27-Apr-2023 12:15 PM EDT
Mount Sinai Awarded Grant to Assess Music’s Impact on Well-Being, Depression
Mount Sinai Health System

The Mount Sinai Health System Assessment of Music Experiences in Navigating Depression (AMEND Lab) at the Louis Armstrong Center for Music and Medicine has received a grant from the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) to investigate how music and music therapy can influence mood and alter depression symptoms across vulnerable populations.

Released: 27-Apr-2023 9:30 AM EDT
MSU researchers to lead security improvements for cellular 911 calls with $1.2M NSF grant
Michigan State University

A team led by Michigan State University researchers has earned a $1.2 million National Science Foundation grant to continue shoring up the security of cellular 911 calls. As the nation’s cellular networks and technological infrastructure advance, customers are treated to better coverage and faster service. On the flip side, these changes also can create new opportunities for cybercriminals to exploit unforeseen gaps in security.

Newswise: SMU Biosciences professor receives NIH grant for research on epilepsy
Released: 27-Apr-2023 6:05 AM EDT
SMU Biosciences professor receives NIH grant for research on epilepsy
Southern Methodist University

An estimated 50 million people worldwide have epilepsy, making them 16 times more likely to die suddenly compared to the general population. SMU biology researcher Edward Glasscock has received a 5-year, $3 million grant from the National Institutes of Health for a study that he hopes will lead to the identification of biomarkers to help identify people at risk for sudden unexpected death in epilepsy, known as SUDEP.

Newswise: Cleveland collaborative awarded Robert Wood Johnson Foundation grant to study effectiveness of its healthy foods program for low-income pregnant women
Released: 26-Apr-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Cleveland collaborative awarded Robert Wood Johnson Foundation grant to study effectiveness of its healthy foods program for low-income pregnant women
Case Western Reserve University

Food insecurity—the lack of steady access to nutritionally adequate food—during pregnancy is linked to premature births and poorer health for low-income mothers and their babies, contributing to staggering rates of infant mortality in Cleveland and Cuyahoga County. To address this critical need, a partnership between the Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine (CWRU), Greater Cleveland Food Bank (GCFB) and Better Health Partnership’s Community Pathways HUB (HUB) created a pilot program called Nourishing Beginnings (NB). The program was launched in 2022 with funding from the Vitamix and Bruening foundations and CWRU’s Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative.

Newswise: Immune System Sculpts Rat Brains During Development
Released: 26-Apr-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Immune System Sculpts Rat Brains During Development
University of Maryland School of Medicine

University of Maryland School of Medicine researchers believe they have determined that the immune system whittles away neurons to properly shape the brain and accounts for differences in sizes of regions in male and female rats. These changes later affect behavior of the rats in their personal preferences.

Newswise: University of Minnesota to lead $2 million federal grant to study human-centered AI for news recommender systems
Released: 26-Apr-2023 7:00 AM EDT
University of Minnesota to lead $2 million federal grant to study human-centered AI for news recommender systems
University of Minnesota College of Science and Engineering

The University of Minnesota Twin Cities is one of five institutions leading National Science Foundation-funded projects to support artificial intelligence research infrastructure that will help scientists better understand and study AI for applications like news recommendation systems.

Newswise: Even as SARS-CoV-2 mutates, some human antibodies fight back
Released: 25-Apr-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Even as SARS-CoV-2 mutates, some human antibodies fight back
La Jolla Institute for Immunology

In a new investigation, scientists from La Jolla Institute for Immunology (LJI) have shown how antibodies, collected from a clinical study volunteer, bind to the SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein to neutralize the virus.

   
Newswise: Roswell Park Investigators Reveal Changes to Immune Status in Patient Tumors After Radiation
Released: 25-Apr-2023 2:30 PM EDT
Roswell Park Investigators Reveal Changes to Immune Status in Patient Tumors After Radiation
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center

Little is known about how radiation therapy to kill cancer cells affects immune cells and other components of patient tumors. But a study out of Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center is shedding light on that process, providing information that could be key for planning treatment regimens that combine immunotherapy and radiation therapy. The authors outline their findings in a new study in the Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer.

Released: 25-Apr-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Study: Treatment for opioid addiction lags despite policies designed to increase it
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Treating opioid addiction should be much easier now than it was a few years ago, thanks to pandemic-era rule changes that aim to improve access to buprenorphine, a medicine proven to help in recovery. But a new study shows prescriptions and adherence rates have remained flat.

Newswise: Columbia University Launches Center for Precision Psychiatry & Mental Health with $75 Million Grant from the Stavros Niarchos Foundation (SNF)
20-Apr-2023 5:40 PM EDT
Columbia University Launches Center for Precision Psychiatry & Mental Health with $75 Million Grant from the Stavros Niarchos Foundation (SNF)
Columbia University Irving Medical Center

Columbia University today announced the establishment of the Stavros Niarchos Foundation (SNF) Center for Precision Psychiatry & Mental Health at Columbia University. The center will catalyze the scientific innovation and clinical implementation of precision medicine to advance the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of mental illness.

Released: 24-Apr-2023 10:30 AM EDT
CWRU and UH researchers secure $6.2 million from NIH to investigate using artificial intelligence to predict cardiovascular disease
Case Western Reserve University

Researchers from Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center (UH) have secured $6.2 million from two grants awarded in the same month from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to predict cardiovascular disease through new artificial intelligence (AI) approaches.

Released: 24-Apr-2023 6:05 AM EDT
Center for Ignatian Service Receives $1.3 Million Grant to Expand Service Learning at Saint Louis University
Saint Louis University

Saint Louis University’s Center for Ignatian Service has received a one-year $1.3 million grant from the Thomas R. Schilli Foundation to build upon the work the Center has done in its inaugural year. The Center was established in 2022 by a $612,495 pilot grant from the Schilli Foundation.

23-Apr-2023 6:00 AM EDT
Research to Prevent Blindness Announces New Sight-Saving Vision Research Grants
Research to Prevent Blindness

Research to Prevent Blindness (RPB) announces two new grants to support high-impact vision research. The new grants are the: RPB / Tom Wertheimer Career Development Award in Data Science and RPB / Mary Tyler Moore Vision Initiative Physician-Scientist Award.

Released: 23-Apr-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center Tip Sheet for April, 2023
University of Miami Health System, Miller School of Medicine

A federal grant to study treatment resistance in certain lymphoma patients, new research showing rogue Natural Killer cells are present in an aggressive breast cancer and likely promote tumor progression, a National Cancer Institute grant to study the role opioids may play in breast cancer, and leading blood cancer experts worldwide presented research advances at the recent Miami Leukemia Symposium are highlighted in this month’s tip sheet from Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center.



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