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Released: 2-Sep-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Researchers Find Gene Mutations Lead to More Aggressive Colorectal Cancer in African American Patients
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Case Comprehensive Cancer Center researchers, a collaboration which includes University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center and Case Western Reserve University, who last year identified new gene mutations unique to colon cancers in African Americans, found that tumors with these mutations are highly aggressive and more likely to recur and metastasize.

1-Sep-2016 6:30 PM EDT
Implanted Device Successfully Treats Central Sleep Apnea, Study Finds
Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

Results from an international, randomized study show that an implanted nerve stimulator significantly improves symptoms in those with central sleep apnea, without causing serious side effects.

Released: 1-Sep-2016 9:00 AM EDT
A Painful Reality: Care Providers Tend to Underestimate Pain During Pediatric Burn Dressing Changes
Nationwide Children's Hospital

A new study from the Center for Pediatric Trauma Research at Nationwide Children’s Hospital suggests that pediatric burn pain assessment can vary not only based on patient pain intensity, but also nurse clinical experience.

Released: 31-Aug-2016 3:30 PM EDT
Big Lots and the Big Lots Foundation Commit $50 Million Transformational Gift to Nationwide Children’s Hospital
Nationwide Children's Hospital

Today, Big Lots (NYSE: BIG), together with the Big Lots Foundation, announced a $50 million transformational gift to Nationwide Children’s Hospital. Big Lots has dedicated its pledge to support Nationwide Children’s recently announced Behavioral Health expansion, including the construction of an approximately 250,000 square foot treatment and research Pavilion on the Hospital's main campus.

29-Aug-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Want to Hit Your Target? Good Luck, Short Stuff
Ohio State University

Tall quarterbacks might have more going for them than a clear view over the offensive line. New research shows that tall people are better than shorter people at correctly identifying the location of targets in their middle-distance vision – between three and 20 meters away. (In football, that would be about three to 22 yards away.)

29-Aug-2016 1:00 PM EDT
Body’s Cellular Building Blocks Arise from Genetic Tugs of War
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Developing blood cells are caught in tugs of war between competing gene regulatory networks before finally deciding what type of cell to become, according to a study published Aug. 31 in Nature. Researchers at Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center report that as developing blood cells are triggered by a multitude of genetic signals firing on and off, they are pulled back and forth in fluctuating multi-lineage states before finally becoming specific cell types.

Released: 31-Aug-2016 12:45 PM EDT
Case Western Reserve Researcher Outlines Road Map for Addressing Ethical Concerns Tied to Research on Combination Human-Animal Embryos
Case Western Reserve University

Insoo Hyun has proposed a framework for addressing ethical questions surrounding potentially revolutionary research on part-human, part-animal embryos, which can be produced when human stem cells are transplanted into animal embryos.

Released: 30-Aug-2016 1:30 PM EDT
CWRU International Law Conference Explores Terrorism and Other Threats to World’s Artistic and Cultural Treasures
Case Western Reserve University

International law has regulated art preservation and transfer for decades, but action by terrorists to wipe out religious and cultural assets has magnified the issue. Case Western Reserve University School of Law on Sept. 16 will host a full-day conference titled “The Art of International Law” to provide insight into art repatriation, film industry tensions in the United States and China, and terror attacks on cultural and religious relics. The conference, in celebration of the Cleveland Museum of Art's 100th anniversary, will feature a lunch-hour discussion with Cleveland Museum of Art Director and President William Griswold about international disputes and negotiations involving some of the treasures in the museum's collection.

Released: 30-Aug-2016 9:20 AM EDT
Case Western Reserve University Researchers Identify Protein that Delays Type 1 Diabetes Onset in New Mouse Model
Case Western Reserve University

A new study reveals a counterintuitive cellular strategy that may protect insulin-producing cells from destruction during type 1 diabetes.

Released: 30-Aug-2016 8:30 AM EDT
Swelling Obesity Rates May Be Tied to Childhood Antibiotic Use
Ohio State University Center for Clinical and Translational Science

As the nation’s obesity rate continues to skyrocket, scientists across the country are combing the health records of 1.6 million kids to determine if childhood antibiotic use causes weight gain later in life.

Released: 29-Aug-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Calm or Fiery? Study Says Candidate Language Should Match the Times
Ohio State University

Potential voters who see the nation as being in dire economic straits view a presidential candidate as more “presidential” when he or she uses high-intensity, emotional language, a new study suggests.

Released: 29-Aug-2016 8:00 AM EDT
Case Western Reserve University Researchers Identify New Drug Cocktail to Protect Mouse Retinas, Potentially Avoiding Blindness
Case Western Reserve University

A gentle combination of FDA-approved drugs could protect critical cells in the eye, called photoreceptor cells, against damage caused by bright light.

Released: 26-Aug-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Case Western Reserve University Scientists Uncover Common Cell Signaling Pathway Awry in Some Types of Autism
Case Western Reserve University

The researchers discovered that cells derived from autistic donors grew faster than those from control subjects and activated their genes in distinct patterns.

Released: 25-Aug-2016 3:05 PM EDT
New Study Finds Low Transfer Rates of Pediatric Burn Patients in the U.S.
Nationwide Children's Hospital

According to a new study from researchers in the Center for Pediatric Trauma Research and the Center for Injury Research and Policy at Nationwide Children’s Hospital, nearly 127,000 kids in the U.S had burn injuries in 2012. Over half or 69,000 of these children had burns that are considered significant injuries by the American Burn Association.

Released: 25-Aug-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Case Western Reserve Researchers Receive Major NIH Renewal Grant to Build on Progress in Understanding Crohn's Disease
Case Western Reserve University

Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine has received a five-year renewal program project grant totaling $9.7 million from the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases of the National Institute of Health, with the goal of better understanding the origins of Crohn's disease and eventually developing a cure.

Released: 25-Aug-2016 1:30 PM EDT
Fused Genes Found in Esophageal Cancer Cells Offer New Clues on Disease Mechanisms
Case Western Reserve University

Now, researchers from Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine have characterized structurally abnormal genes in esophageal adenocarcinoma, the findings of which could pave way for developing new biomarkers in this fatal disease.

Released: 23-Aug-2016 1:05 PM EDT
The Root Cause Coalition to Host Inaugural National Summit on the Social Determinants of Health
ProMedica

The Root Cause Coalition, a nonprofit organization dedicated to addressing hunger and other social issues that impact health, will host a National Summit on the Social Determinants of Health Dec. 5 – 6 at The Drake Hotel in Chicago, Ill.

Released: 23-Aug-2016 9:05 AM EDT
New Technology May Give Electric Car Drivers More Miles Per Minute of Charging
Ohio State University

Researchers have designed a thin plastic membrane that stops rechargeable batteries from discharging when not in use and allows for rapid recharging. It could find applications in high powered “supercapacitors” for electric cars and even help prevent the kinds of fires that plagued some models of hoverboards recently.

17-Aug-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Lousy Jobs Hurt Your Health by the Time You’re in Your 40s
Ohio State University

Job satisfaction in your late 20s and 30s has a link to overall health in your early 40s, according to a new nationwide study.

18-Aug-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Why Prisons Continue to Grow, Even When Crime Declines
Ohio State University

A new study may help explain why the number of people in prison in the United States continued to rise, even as the crime rate declined significantly.

Released: 17-Aug-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Post-Transplant Anxiety Linked to Complex Instructions, Caregiver Empathy
Ohio State University

Some anxiety is perfectly normal for kidney transplant patients, but new research suggests that medical staff can help patients feel more at ease when they leave the hospital and that could decrease the chances they’ll be readmitted.

Released: 17-Aug-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Fluoride Consumption Linked to Diabetes Using Mathematical Models
Case Western Reserve University

A recent study published in the Journal of Water and Health examined links between water fluoridation and diabetes.

16-Aug-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Study Finds Average of Two Injuries Every Hour in the U.S. from Strollers and Carriers
Nationwide Children's Hospital

A study conducted by the Center for Injury Research and Policy of the Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital found that, over a 21-year period from 1990 through 2010, almost 361,000 children aged 5 years and younger were treated in U.S. hospital emergency departments for stroller- or carrier-related injuries – that’s about two children every hour.

Released: 16-Aug-2016 12:00 PM EDT
Researchers Develop a Novel Approach to Identify Risk Factors for School Violence
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Researchers at Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center recently developed a way to assess middle and high school students’ risk of violent behavior at schools. The study included 25 students with behavioral changes from 15 schools in Ohio and Kentucky. The study results were published in July 2016 in Psychiatric Quarterly.

Released: 16-Aug-2016 7:00 AM EDT
Hey, Tall Guy! What’s the Politics Like Up There?
Ohio State University

If you want to predict which political party someone will support, take note of the person’s height. The taller a person is, the more likely he or she is to vote for conservative politicians, according to a new study using data from Britain.

Released: 12-Aug-2016 9:00 AM EDT
ProMedica Cancer Institute Launches Affiliation with Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center
ProMedica

Patients at ProMedica Cancer Institute now have a direct connection to Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center for second opinion consults and highly-specialized treatment options. ProMedica cancer specialists will now regularly consult with Cleveland Clinic cancer experts on treatment plans and share best practices. In most cases, patients will never have to leave their community for cancer treatment.

Released: 11-Aug-2016 12:35 PM EDT
Researchers Restore Drug Sensitivity in Breast Cancer Tumors
Case Western Reserve University

A team of Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine cancer researchers has uncovered one way certain tumors resist vital medication.

Released: 11-Aug-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Much Ado About Nothing: Astronomers Use Empty Space to Study the Universe
Ohio State University

In a paper to appear in upcoming issue of Physical Review Letters, the international team of astronomers reports that they were able to achieve four times better precision in measurements of how the universe’s visible matter is clustered together by studying the empty spaces in between.

Released: 10-Aug-2016 2:05 PM EDT
New Study Evaluates Link Between Young Women's Beliefs on Alcohol Use and Sexual Risk-Taking
University of Cincinnati (UC) Academic Health Center

A new University of Cincinnati study looks at how young women's beliefs about alcohol and sex affect condom usage during sexual encounters involving alcohol.

Released: 10-Aug-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Recording Selfies While Brushing Teeth Can Improve Oral Health Care Skills
Case Western Reserve University

Recording smart phone video “selfies” of tooth-brushing can help people learn to improve their oral health care techniques, according to a new study.

Released: 10-Aug-2016 7:00 AM EDT
Partisan Media Can Influence Viewers to Reject Facts
Ohio State University

A new nationwide study suggests why heavy users of partisan media outlets are more likely than others to hold political misperceptions.

Released: 10-Aug-2016 12:05 AM EDT
Distraction Techniques Can Soothe Shot Anxiety During This Year’s Flu Season
Nationwide Children's Hospital

A typical visit to the pediatrician when it is time for a child to get a shot can include tears, tantrums and might not seem worth the trouble. But with the FluMist not being offered by many physicians this year due to ineffectiveness, doctors at Nationwide Children’s Hospital recommend your child still get the flu shot. To calm shot-related anxiety, parents can ask their pediatrician about distraction techniques to help comfort their child when receiving a shot.

Released: 9-Aug-2016 11:30 AM EDT
Researchers ID Key Drivers of Heart Complications in Sickle Cell Anemia
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Patients with sickle cell anemia (SCA) develop heart complications and nearly a quarter die a sudden death. Now, researchers have linked malfunctioning molecular pathways to specific heart anomalies in SCA that result from progressive fibrosis and result in sudden death. A study published online this week by PNAS (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences) reports the findings open a path to earlier non-invasive diagnosis and development of new targeted therapies to help SCA patients live longer with better quality of life.

Released: 4-Aug-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Summer Treatment Program Helps Children with ADHD
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Recently, 35 children with ADHD completed the Cincinnati Children’s Summer Treatment Program (STP), a seven week program providing intensive behavioral interventions within a fun-filled camp setting. Children, ages 8-12, learn to improve social skills, manage frustration, and follow instructions while participating in sports and classroom activities.

2-Aug-2016 10:05 PM EDT
Study Reveals Hidden Pollution Exchange Between Oceans and Groundwater
Ohio State University

Researchers have uncovered previously hidden sources of ocean pollution along more than 20 percent of America’s coastlines. The study, published online Aug. 4 in the journal Science, offers the first-ever map of underground drainage systems that connect fresh groundwater and seawater, and also pinpoints sites where drinking water is most vulnerable to saltwater intrusion now and in the future.

Released: 3-Aug-2016 11:30 AM EDT
Scientists Keep a Molecule From Moving Inside Nerve Cells to Prevent Cell Death
Case Western Reserve University

A groundbreaking scientific study has found one way an RNA binding protein may contribute to ALS disease progression.

   
Released: 1-Aug-2016 1:05 PM EDT
UH Case Medical Center Treats First Patient in the World on International Clinical Trial for Hypertension
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

University Hospitals Case Medical Center is the first site in the world to perform a procedure on a patient in RADIANCE-HTN, an international clinical trial evaluating the effect of the ReCor Paradise® Renal Denervation System on lowering blood pressure with hypertension. The system uses ultrasound energy to treat overactive nerves leading to the kidney.RADIANCE-HTN is a blinded, randomized, sham-controlled trial.

Released: 1-Aug-2016 12:00 PM EDT
Anti-Gravity Treadmill Tested for Impact on Cardiac Imaging for Heart Patients
University of Cincinnati (UC) Academic Health Center

Marilyn Cotter recently needed a stress test following a bout of chest tightness. Unable to withstand exercise because of foot problems, Cotter, a 68-year-old grandmother from Delhi Township, wasn’t a candidate for a normal stress test that uses a treadmill. Instead, her physicians at University of Cincinnati Medical Center used a space-age option: an anti-gravity treadmill.

Released: 1-Aug-2016 7:45 AM EDT
Good Sleep Is the First Lesson for College Students
Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

Between a new roommate, new bed, new noises, new freedoms and no parents, managing a good sleep schedule can be one of the hardest lessons to learn in college, says a sleep expert at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center.

Released: 27-Jul-2016 3:00 PM EDT
Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Takes a Lead Role in Cleveland’s Infant Mortality Initiative
Case Western Reserve University

Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine will serve as a lead partner for “First Year Cleveland,” a project aimed at reducing infant mortality in Cleveland and Cuyahoga County.

Released: 27-Jul-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Even Thinking About Marriage Gets Young People to Straighten Up
Ohio State University

You don’t have to get married to settle down and leave behind your wild ways – you just have to expect to get married soon.

Released: 27-Jul-2016 9:05 AM EDT
First Cancer Patient in Ohio Receives Proton Therapy Treatment
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

University Hospitals in Cleveland treated its first patient using the MEVION S250 proton therapy system. The proton therapy treatment was the first in the State of Ohio.

Released: 26-Jul-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Raising Tobacco Sales Age to 21 Is Best Way to Prevent Lifelong Addiction
Ohio State University

COLUMBUS, Ohio – Raising the national minimum age to buy cigarettes to 21 would save lives by preventing adolescents from ever taking up smoking, a new report suggests. The minimum age to buy tobacco products in most of the country is 18. In their analysis, Ohio State University public health experts detail how raising the minimum tobacco sales age would be effective in improving health and note the economic consequences to retailers would be minimal.

22-Jul-2016 2:00 PM EDT
Mice Survive Brain Cancer Tumors Lacking Key Surface Proteins
Case Western Reserve University

A new scientific study has characterized a checkpoint protein that allows certain brain tumor cells to avoid the immune system.

Released: 21-Jul-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Early Preschool Bedtimes Cut Risk of Obesity Later
Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

Preschoolers who are regularly tucked into bed by 8 p.m. are far less likely to become obese teenagers than young children who go to sleep later in the evening, new research has found.

20-Jul-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Why Americans Waste So Much Food
Ohio State University

Even though American consumers throw away about 80 billion pounds of food a year, only about half are aware that food waste is a problem. Even more, researchers have identified that most people perceive benefits to throwing food away, some of which have limited basis in fact.

Released: 20-Jul-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Case Western Reserve University Researchers Block Common Type of Colon Cancer Tumor in Mice
Case Western Reserve University

A new scientific study has identified why colorectal cancer cells depend on a specific nutrient, and a way to starve them of it.



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