Feature Channels: Race and Ethnicity

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Released: 11-Aug-2022 11:50 AM EDT
UAlbany Tapped to Lead $2.5 Million NSF Grant Aimed at Increasing STEM Participation Among Underrepresented Students
University at Albany, State University of New York

The five-year, National Science Foundation grant will support the SUNY Louis Stokes Alliance for Minority Participation program, a collaboration among 15 SUNY institutions that has played an instrumental role in diversifying the nation’s STEM workforce over the last 20-plus years.

3-Aug-2022 2:20 PM EDT
Minorities bore disproportionate mental health impact of pandemic
PLOS

In early 2021, racial and ethnic minorities had higher rates of depression and anxiety than white people, even after controlling for various factors.

   
Newswise: Johns Hopkins Carey Business School’s new vice dean to focus on faculty impact via research, innovation, and diversity
Released: 10-Aug-2022 1:05 PM EDT
Johns Hopkins Carey Business School’s new vice dean to focus on faculty impact via research, innovation, and diversity
Johns Hopkins University Carey Business School

Johns Hopkins Carey Business School names new vice dean to build on foundation of research and outreach, expand the graduate school's positive impact on society through research and innovation, and champion diversity in all its forms.

Released: 9-Aug-2022 2:05 PM EDT
Men from ethnic minorities earn 10% less than their white counterparts inside the same firm
City University London

New research has found there are significant differences in the earnings between white and ethnic minority workers who are colleagues in the same workplace.

   
Released: 8-Aug-2022 2:05 PM EDT
For Children Struggling With Extreme Adversity, Social Support and Community Cohesion Are Keys to Recovery
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Behavioral scientists have long researched how to help children cope with extreme adversity – such as poverty or exposure to violence. Yanping Jiang, a researcher at the Rutgers Institute for Health, thinks she’s found the answer in rural China.

   
Newswise: Greater Empathy in Adolescents Helps Prevent Bias-based Cyberbullying
Released: 8-Aug-2022 8:30 AM EDT
Greater Empathy in Adolescents Helps Prevent Bias-based Cyberbullying
Florida Atlantic University

Little is known about cyberbullying and empathy, especially as it relates harming or abusing others because of race or religion. A study is the first to examine general cyberbullying, race-based cyberbullying, and religion-based cyberbullying in young adolescents. Results show that the higher a youth scored on empathy, the lower the likelihood that they cyberbullied others. When it came to bias-based cyberbullying, higher levels of total empathy were associated with lower odds of cyberbullying others based on their race or religion.

Released: 8-Aug-2022 8:00 AM EDT
ND EPSCoR RECEIVES FUNDS TO WORK WITH INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES ON STEM EDUCATION
North Dakota Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research (ND EPSCoR)

The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded $10 million to the Cultivating Indigenous Research Communities for Leadership in Education and STEM (CIRCLES) Alliance, a six-state collaborative, to address the under-representation of American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) students in the science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) disciplines and in the workforce.

Newswise:Video Embedded fighting-obesity-and-diabetes-two-major-threats-to-latinx-health
VIDEO
Released: 4-Aug-2022 6:05 PM EDT
Fighting Obesity and Diabetes: Two Major Threats to Latinx Health
Cedars-Sinai

Cedars-Sinai’s new director of Obesity Medicine in the Department of Surgery, Amanda Velazquez, MD, is determined to help prevent and treat Type 2 diabetes and obesity in the Latinx community.

Released: 3-Aug-2022 1:05 PM EDT
Latinx testing success attributed to use of culturally informed methods
University of Oregon

In a new Journal of the American Medical Association Network Open paper, researchers in the University of Oregon’s Prevention Science Institute shared their findings from a study on COVID-19 testing outreach in the Oregon Latinx community. The results could shape outreach to Latinx communities across the country as well as suggest ways to tailor outreach to any group.

Newswise: Individualized Lifestyle Counseling Key to Heart Health, Especially for Black Americans
Released: 3-Aug-2022 12:05 PM EDT
Individualized Lifestyle Counseling Key to Heart Health, Especially for Black Americans
Ochsner Health

A new article published in the peer-reviewed medical journal JAMA Cardiology points to the need for individualized behavioral counseling to help patients change unhealthy lifestyles to prevent cardiovascular disease (CVD), especially for those within underserved or socioeconomically disadvantaged populations.

Released: 3-Aug-2022 10:30 AM EDT
What a formula change may mean for Black patients in need of a kidney transplant
Mayo Clinic

Experts are hoping a new requirement that all U.S. transplant centers use a race-neutral formula to determine eligibility for a kidney transplant will improve African American access to lifesaving transplants.

Released: 2-Aug-2022 3:05 PM EDT
AERA and Other Major Research Associations Submit Supreme Court Amicus Brief in Support of Race-Conscious Admissions Practices at Harvard University and the University of North Carolina
American Educational Research Association (AERA)

The American Educational Research Association (AERA) and six other leading research associations yesterday submitted an amicus brief to the U.S. Supreme Court in support of narrowly tailored race-conscious admissions practices at Harvard University and the University of North Carolina.

Released: 2-Aug-2022 8:05 AM EDT
Rapid response media research will promote equity
Cornell University

Citing the urgent need for more effective and equitable health communication, three universities are collaborating on a unique research endeavor that will quickly identify developing public health issues, address conflicting messages and counter misinformation, funded with a newly announced $5 million grant from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation.

Released: 1-Aug-2022 5:05 PM EDT
Life expectancy drops for Native Americans due to COVID-19
Princeton School of Public and International Affairs

Native Americans experienced disproportionately high rates of deaths from COVID-19 due to poverty, crowded housing, high rates of chronic disease, employment in frontline jobs, and limited access to quality health care.

   
Newswise: External collaborative strategy to recruit has the potential to foster diversity and inclusion in the health care workforce, a JMIR published study suggests
Released: 1-Aug-2022 4:05 PM EDT
External collaborative strategy to recruit has the potential to foster diversity and inclusion in the health care workforce, a JMIR published study suggests
JMIR Publications

Published in the JMIR Formative Research, the study titled “Valuing Diversity and Inclusion in Health Care to Equip the Workforce: Survey Study and Pathway Analysis” [https://formative.jmir.org/2022/5/e34808] asks the following questions: - Can the health care workforce leverage the educational pipeline to fulfill diversity needs and address workforce shortages? - How do the alternative pathways of improving, recruiting, and collaborating compare in this process?

Released: 1-Aug-2022 4:00 PM EDT
Nichelle Nichols helped inspire a generation of women and young actors of color
University of Miami

In the television show "Star Trek," Nichols portrayed communications officer Lt. Uhura on the USS Enterprise, breaking new ground as a Black woman in an important position of authority.

Newswise: Missouri S&T offers summer research for students from HBCUs
Released: 1-Aug-2022 2:05 PM EDT
Missouri S&T offers summer research for students from HBCUs
Missouri University of Science and Technology

Twenty students from historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs) participated in a summer program at Missouri S&T that is designed to encourage engineering students from underrepresented groups to pursue graduate studies.This year, students in Missouri S&T’s Summer Engineering Research Academy (SERA) represent Benedict College in Columbia, South Carolina; Mississippi Valley State University in Itta Bena, Mississippi; Tuskegee University in Tuskegee, Alabama; Alcorn State University in Lorman, Mississippi; Fort Valley State University in Fort Valley, Georgia; and Jackson State University in Jackson, Mississippi.

Released: 1-Aug-2022 2:05 PM EDT
Remembering NBA legend and civil rights pioneer Bill Russell
University of Miami

The legendary center, who helped the famed Boston Celtics win 11 NBA titles, was as dominant and impactful off the basketball court as he was on it, members of the University of Miami community recall.

Released: 29-Jul-2022 10:35 AM EDT
Journal Special Issue Offers Evidence and Guidance Supporting National PrEP Program to Turn Tide on HIV
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Special issue includes research and commentary addressing important considerations for national PrEP program that would lower prices and expand access.

26-Jul-2022 6:05 AM EDT
Trials of Alcohol Use Disorder Treatments Routinely Exclude Sex, Gender, Race, and Ethnicity from Consideration in Outcomes
Research Society on Alcoholism

The manifestation of alcohol use disorder (AUD) and its social, health, and psychological implications depend in part on patient demographics. Yet researchers routinely exclude those demographics from analyses of non-medicinal AUD treatment trials, a review of studies has found. Consequently, little is known about how sex, gender, race, and ethnicity influence the effectiveness of those treatments, or which treatments are indicated — or not — for specific patients and communities. This is despite the National Institutes of Health Revitalization Act in 1993 requiring that NIH-funded studies include diversity of sex/gender and race/ethnicity in their participant samples and analysis. Problematic alcohol use, which has high prevalence and low treatment rates, is a leading contributor to preventable death and disease. Non-pharmacological treatments include cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), motivational interviewing (MI), contingency management, twelve-step programs, and more. Inequalitie

   
Newswise: New Report Documents Lack of Senior Leadership Diversity in the Nation’s Cancer Centers
Released: 28-Jul-2022 8:05 AM EDT
New Report Documents Lack of Senior Leadership Diversity in the Nation’s Cancer Centers
Association of American Cancer Institutes (AACI)

A diverse and well-prepared leadership workforce in the nation’s cancer centers is vital to tackle challenges in the delivery of equitable cancer care delivery. Recognizing this, AACI examined the diversity among cancer center leaders and identified best practices to ensure a diverse pipeline of emerging leaders.

Released: 27-Jul-2022 3:35 PM EDT
Study Finds Delays in Initial Cystic Fibrosis Evaluation in Infants of Color
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Infants from minoritized racial and ethnic backgrounds who have positive newborn screening tests for cystic fibrosis received their diagnostic follow-up for the disease later than recommended and later than white, non-Hispanic infants, according to a study published in the Journal of Cystic Fibrosis. The study also found that this delay in diagnosis and treatment was associated with worse early nutritional outcomes and may contribute to previously documented, considerable health disparities in people with cystic fibrosis.

Newswise: Linking Diversity at Performing Arts Nonprofits with Marketing, Funding, Location
Released: 26-Jul-2022 9:45 AM EDT
Linking Diversity at Performing Arts Nonprofits with Marketing, Funding, Location
Iowa State University

Researchers tracked changes in the racial makeup and income levels of customers at two dozen nonprofit performing arts organizations over seven years. They then investigated how marketing and other factors, like location and funders, impacted what they define as customer diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI).

Newswise: Black Patients Found Six Times More Likely to Have Advanced Vision Loss After Glaucoma Diagnosis Than White Patients
20-Jul-2022 8:30 AM EDT
Black Patients Found Six Times More Likely to Have Advanced Vision Loss After Glaucoma Diagnosis Than White Patients
Mount Sinai Health System

Black patients have a dramatically higher risk of advanced vision loss after a new diagnosis of primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) when compared to white patients, according to a new study from New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai (NYEE).

Newswise: UCI study examines broad impacts of COVID-19 pandemic on food insecurity among rural, Latino immigrants in California
Released: 21-Jul-2022 4:20 PM EDT
UCI study examines broad impacts of COVID-19 pandemic on food insecurity among rural, Latino immigrants in California
University of California, Irvine

A recent study led by Denise Diaz Payán, PhD, MPP, corresponding author and assistant professor of health, society, and behavior at the UCI Program in Public Health, examined how household food environments of rural Latino immigrants were impacted during the COVID-19 pandemic, and how access to nutritional food is complicated by barriers to government assistance programs. Findings are published online in the journal Nutrients.

   
Released: 21-Jul-2022 11:55 AM EDT
1 in 2 Black Adolescents Faced Online Racial Discrimination at Least Once in 2020: Study
University of Pittsburgh

Against the backdrop of racial tensions across America in late 2020, online platforms became a place of discussion, discourse and even protest. Through this time period, Black adolescents experienced a different effect than their white peers; they more distinctly suffered mental health issues after being confronted with online racial discrimination, according to a University of Pittsburgh study.

Released: 20-Jul-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Racial discrimination affects brain microstructure
Elsevier

Anomalies could underlie higher risk for health conditions in Black Americans.

     
Newswise: UT Southwestern Is Nation’s First Academic Medical Center for Chemical Society’s Minority Recruitment Program
Released: 20-Jul-2022 1:35 PM EDT
UT Southwestern Is Nation’s First Academic Medical Center for Chemical Society’s Minority Recruitment Program
UT Southwestern Medical Center

UT Southwestern Medical Center has been selected as the nation’s first academic medical center to participate in the American Chemical Society (ACS) Bridge program, designed to increase the number of Black, Latino, and Indigenous students earning doctorates in chemistry.

Newswise: Neuroscience Summer Program Connects Diverse Students with WVU Researchers
Released: 20-Jul-2022 10:45 AM EDT
Neuroscience Summer Program Connects Diverse Students with WVU Researchers
West Virginia University

A summer program at West Virginia University is providing research opportunities in neuroscience for undergraduate students from underrepresented and global communities, including Ukraine. By training undergraduate students who are interested in continuing their education and conducting state-of-the-art research, the program aims to meet the growing need for neuroscience graduate-level students with research experience.

Released: 19-Jul-2022 5:25 PM EDT
US youth firearm mortality increases over the past decade; trends differ significantly across states
Elsevier

Not a day goes by without reports of more tragic incidents of gun violence against children. In 2020, firearms were the leading cause of death in children in the United States.

   
Released: 19-Jul-2022 10:20 AM EDT
Black Adults Treated for Common Arterial Disease Are at Greater Risk of Amputation and Death Than White Adults, Researchers Show
Beth Israel Lahey Health

In this study, researchers at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center found that Black adults underwent significantly more endovascular peripheral vascular interventions (PVI), were treated for more advanced disease and were also more likely to experience adverse outcomes following PVI procedures, including amputation and death.  

18-Jul-2022 4:20 PM EDT
Ochsner Study Shows that Social Circumstances Have Outsized Impact on Hypertension Control
Ochsner Health

A research article published in the Mayo Clinic Proceedings highlights the significant impact of social determinants of health on patients’ ability to sustain control of hypertension.

Released: 19-Jul-2022 3:05 AM EDT
Researchers validate a new cardiovascular risk score for Latin America and the Caribbean
MELISA Institute

Researchers from the Latin American and Caribbean Cohort Consortium (CC-LAC) developed a risk algorithm specific to the Latin American and Caribbean region.

Newswise: CSU Campuses are Among the Country's Top Producers of Fulbright Scholars
Released: 18-Jul-2022 6:05 PM EDT
CSU Campuses are Among the Country's Top Producers of Fulbright Scholars
California State University (CSU) Chancellor's Office

Faculty are bringing an international perspective home to CSU students and helping find solutions to global problems through the prestigious scholarship.

12-Jul-2022 2:05 PM EDT
Race-Based Spirometry Equations May Miss Emphysema
American College of Physicians (ACP)

A secondary data analysis of the CARDIA (Coronary Artery Risk Development In Young Adults) Lung study found that emphysema is often detectable on CT scan before spirometry findings become abnormal. The findings suggest that reliance on spirometry alone may result in the underrecognition of impaired respiratory health. Because the discrepancy is particularly present in Black men, this could exacerbate racial disparities. The analysis is published in Annals of Internal Medicine.

Released: 18-Jul-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Who Is Black? Canadian Health Research Must Clearly Define Black Communities or Risk Failing Their Needs
Canadian Medical Association Journal

The use of precise, accurate language in defining Black communities in health care research must improve in Canada, or there is a risk that health research will fail to meet the needs of Black people in Canada, argues a University of Ottawa professor in a commentary published in CMAJ (Canadian Medical Association Journal).

Released: 18-Jul-2022 3:50 PM EDT
Cardiac Death Rates Declined for Both Black and White Americans Since 1999, but Racial Disparities Persist
Beth Israel Lahey Health

Researchers at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center conducted a comprehensive investigation of national trends in cardiovascular mortality among Black and white women and men across multiple socio-demographic domains and found a decline in cardiovascular mortality rates across all groups over the last 20 years.

Released: 18-Jul-2022 3:15 PM EDT
Mobile App for Improving Heart Health Among African Americans Shows Promise, Mayo Study Finds
Mayo Clinic

In a study published on Monday, July 18, in Circulation, Mayo Clinic researchers evaluated the effectiveness of a culturally relevant mobile app designed to improve heart health among African Americans in faith communities. The researchers found that people who participated in a 10-week clinical trial using the app experienced significant improvements in overall heart health scores and improvements in key heart health behaviors related to diet and physical activity.

Newswise: Enhancing Awareness and Participation of Black Breast Cancer Patients in Clinical Trials
Released: 18-Jul-2022 1:20 PM EDT
Enhancing Awareness and Participation of Black Breast Cancer Patients in Clinical Trials
Rutgers Cancer Institute

Coral Omene, MD, PhD, medical oncologist in the Stacy Goldstein Breast Cancer Center at Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, the state’s only National Cancer Institute (NCI)-designated Comprehensive Cancer Center together with RWJBarnabas Health, has been awarded a $50,000 grant from the V Foundation for Cancer Research in partnership with ESPN to increase clinical trial awareness and enrollment of Black women with breast cancer.

Released: 18-Jul-2022 10:05 AM EDT
Medical Aid in Dying (MAID) Mostly Used by Well-Educated, White Patients With Cancer
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Using 23 years of U.S. data, a Rutgers study provides the first comprehensive analysis of terminally ill people who died with a doctor’s assistance.

Released: 18-Jul-2022 7:05 AM EDT
When Disaster Strikes, These Americans May Not Be Ready
Ohio State University

A new national study shows which Americans are least likely to be prepared to take necessary actions when faced with disasters such as hurricanes, floods and wildfires.

Newswise: UT Southwestern Team Wins Grand Prize in American Heart Association Data Challenge
Released: 14-Jul-2022 4:40 PM EDT
UT Southwestern Team Wins Grand Prize in American Heart Association Data Challenge
UT Southwestern Medical Center

A team led by UT Southwestern Medical Center cardiologist Ambarish Pandey, M.D., was awarded the grand prize in the American Heart Association Heart Failure Data Challenge hosted by the American Heart Association and the Association of Black Cardiologists. The six-month data challenge asked researchers to test the relationships between heart failure and health disparities, social determinants of health, and structural determinants of health.

Newswise: New Study Explores Role of White Allyship on Self-Esteem of Marginalized Group Members
Released: 13-Jul-2022 3:00 PM EDT
New Study Explores Role of White Allyship on Self-Esteem of Marginalized Group Members
Indiana University

A new study from IUPUI researchers found that Black participants reported higher levels of self-esteem after a white ally confronted a white perpetrator of racial prejudice compared to no confrontation, but their motivations for doing so made a difference.

Newswise: 20th Anniversary of Sandia Tribal Energy Internship Program
Released: 13-Jul-2022 9:55 AM EDT
20th Anniversary of Sandia Tribal Energy Internship Program
Sandia National Laboratories

2022 marks a major milestone for Sandia National Laboratories’ groundbreaking tribal energy internship program: two decades of meeting the growing renewable energy technical needs of Native American tribes and providing valuable, real-world experience for Native and Alaska Native STEM students.

Released: 13-Jul-2022 9:50 AM EDT
African American Couples Feel Wear and Tear of Everyday Racism
Cornell University

Everyday experiences of racial discrimination – such as being treated disrespectfully, mistaken for someone of the same race or told an offensive joke – are known to be a source of chronic stress for African American individuals, affecting physical and mental health.

Newswise: Johns Hopkins Study: Most Residents Happy Living in Multiracial Neighborhoods
Released: 13-Jul-2022 9:30 AM EDT
Johns Hopkins Study: Most Residents Happy Living in Multiracial Neighborhoods
 Johns Hopkins University

A strong majority of people in Washington, D.C.’s most diverse communities say they’re happy living in mixed neighborhoods.

Released: 12-Jul-2022 12:05 PM EDT
Racism, Mistrust Exacerbate Psychiatric Conditions in Minority Perinatal Patients; New Approaches Needed to Reduce Healthcare Disparities
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Deeper understanding of medical mistrust among pregnant and postpartum racial and ethnic minority women, as well as collaborative care models and community partnerships, can help to mitigate racialized healthcare disparities in this patient population, suggests a new paper in Harvard Review of Psychiatry. The journal is published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer.

Released: 12-Jul-2022 2:35 AM EDT
How race, gun ownership, and Black Lives Matter shape Americans’ views of the January 6 Capitol attack
Harvard University

A new survey shows Americans’ view of the January 6 Capitol attack can be predicted by their opinions on social movements, such as Black Lives Matter, but not as much by someone’s race or whether they own a gun except when the two are looked at together.



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