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9-Jan-2015 1:30 PM EST
Tufts University Researchers Identify Mechanism Involved in Causing Cataracts in Mice
Tufts University

A team led by Tufts University researchers discovered that a communications breakdown between two biochemical pathways is involved in causing cataracts in mice. The newfound relationship between the ubiquitin and calpain pathways may lead to pharmaceuticals and dietary approaches that can prolong the function of the relevant pathways and delay the onset of cataracts in people.

5-Jan-2015 3:00 PM EST
BIDMC Study Suggests Worsening Trends in Headache Management
Beth Israel Lahey Health

BOSTON – Each year more than 12 million Americans visit their doctors complaining of headaches, which result in lost productivity and costs of upward of $31 billion annually. A new study by researchers from Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) suggests some of that cost could be offset by physicians ordering fewer tests and an increased focus on counseling about lifestyle changes.

5-Jan-2015 5:00 PM EST
Combined Therapy Can Reduce Chance of Recurrence in Women with Small, HER2+ Breast Tumors, Study Shows
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Dana-Farber researchers report women with small, HER2-positive breast tumors who received a combination of lower-intensity chemotherapy and a targeted drug following surgery were highly unlikely to have the cancer recur within three years.

6-Jan-2015 3:00 PM EST
Scientists Identify First Nutrient Sensor in Key Growth-Regulating Metabolic Pathway
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research

Whitehead Institute scientists have for the first time identified a protein that appears to be a nutrient sensor for the key growth-regulating mTORC1 metabolic pathway.

Released: 5-Jan-2015 5:15 PM EST
Amherst College Astronomy Professor Detects Record-Breaking Black Hole Outburst
Amherst College

Last September, after years of watching, a team of scientists led by Amherst College astronomy professor Daryl Haggard observed and recorded the largest-ever flare in X-rays from a supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way.

Released: 5-Jan-2015 10:00 AM EST
Epigenomics Analysis Reveals Surprising New Clues to Insulin Resistance
Beth Israel Lahey Health

In studying the cellular structure and function of insulin, a research team led by investigators at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) has uncovered previously unknown steps in the development of insulin resistance, a hallmark of type 2 diabetes.

30-Dec-2014 4:15 PM EST
Little Change Seen in Fast Food Portion Size, Product Formulation between 1996 and 2013
Tufts University

Two new reports from researchers at Tufts University show fast food portion sizes and product formulation, including sodium content and fat, stayed relatively the same between 1996 and 2013. The exception was a consistent decline in trans fat of fries between 2000 and 2009. Nevertheless, calorie and sodium contents remain high suggesting emphasis needs to be shifted from portion size to additional factors such as total calories and number of items ordered.

Released: 30-Dec-2014 3:15 PM EST
Immunotherapy, Genomic Profiling and Potential Game Changing Drugs Lead List of 2014 Dana-Farber Research Highlights
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Immunotherapy, genomic profiling, and investigating game-changing drug therapies topped the list of most important cancer research and clinical developments at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute in 2014.

Released: 23-Dec-2014 10:00 AM EST
New Position Statement from Joslin Encourages the ADA to lower BMI Guidelines for Screening Asian American for Type 2 Diabetes
Joslin Diabetes Center

The American Diabetes Association announced today that they are lowering the Body Mass Index (BMI) cut point for which they recommend screening Asian Americans for type 2 diabetes.

Released: 23-Dec-2014 9:30 AM EST
Former Secretary of State Madeleine Albright, Ambassador Elizabeth Cousens, and Brookings Senior Fellow Homi Kharas Present a Public Dialogue at Wellesley College on Jan. 22, 2015
Wellesley College

Wellesley College welcomes former Secretary of State and Class of 1959 alumna Madeleine Korbel Albright back to campus for the 2015 Albright Institute Wintersession. On January 22, 2015, Secretary Albright joins Elizabeth Cousens, U.S. Representative on the UN Economic and Social Council and Alternate Representative to the UN General Assembly, and Dr. Homi Kharas, a Brookings Institution senior fellow and deputy director for the Global Economy and Development program, for a public dialogue on ending poverty and transforming economies through sustainable development.

Released: 22-Dec-2014 3:00 PM EST
Scientists Discover Blocking Notch Inhibition Pathway Provides a New Route to Hair Cell Regeneration for Hearing Restoration
Massachusetts Eye and Ear

Scientists from Massachusetts Eye and Ear/Harvard Medical School and Fudan University have shown that blocking the Notch pathway plays an essential role that determines cochlear progenitor cell proliferation capacity.

Released: 22-Dec-2014 8:00 AM EST
The Davis Museum at Wellesley College Leads a Wave of Interest in Contemporary Iranian Art with Groundbreaking Exhibition of Iranian Master Parviz Tanavoli
Wellesley College

The Davis Museum at Wellesley College presents Parviz Tanavoli, the first comprehensive retrospective exhibition of the influential Iranian artist’s work to be mounted by a U.S. museum. On view February 10-June 7, the exhibition will survey the breadth and richness of the artist’s career from the 196os to the present day, marking the 50th Anniversary of Tanavoli’s famed ‘Heech’ project.

Released: 18-Dec-2014 7:00 PM EST
Parents’ BMI Decreases with Child Involved in School-Based, Community Obesity Intervention
Tufts University

Parents of children involved in an elementary school-based community intervention to prevent obesity appear to share in its health benefits. A new analysis shows an association between being exposed to the intervention as a parent and a modest decrease in body mass index (BMI) compared to parents in two similar control communities.

Released: 16-Dec-2014 2:00 PM EST
Benefits of Naming People, Objects in Baby’s First Year
University of Massachusetts Amherst

In a follow-up to earlier studies of learning in infancy, researchers report that talking to babies in their first year, in particular naming things and people, helps them connect what they see and hear. This learning between 6 and 9 months aids later learning and is evident years later.

Released: 16-Dec-2014 8:45 AM EST
Extra Vitamin E Protected Older Mice from Getting Common Type of Pneumonia
Tufts University

Extra vitamin E protected older mice from a bacterial infection that commonly causes pneumonia. The study from researchers at Tufts University found that extra vitamin E helped regulate the mice’s immune system.

   
12-Dec-2014 11:00 AM EST
Joslin Discovery May Hold Clues to Treatments That Slow Aging and Prevent Age-Related Chronic Disease
Joslin Diabetes Center

In a study published today by Nature, researchers at Joslin Diabetes Center used a microscopic worm (C. elegans) to identify a new path that could lead to drugs to slow aging and the chronic diseases that often accompany it—and might even lead to better cosmetics.

Released: 11-Dec-2014 12:00 PM EST
Geospatial Study Identifies Hotspots in Deaths From HIV/AIDS and Hepatitis C in Massachusetts
Tufts University

A new retrospective study by epidemiologists at Tufts finds significant geographic disparities in HIV and hepatitis C related mortality in Massachusetts from 2002-2011. The study, published in PLOS ONE, used geospatial techniques to identify hotspots and coldspots in the state.

Released: 11-Dec-2014 6:00 AM EST
A New Way to Diagnose Brain Damage from Concussions, Strokes, and Dementia
Tufts University

New optical diagnostic technology developed at Tufts University School of Engineering promises new ways to identify and monitor brain damage resulting from traumatic injury, stroke or vascular dementia—in real time and without invasive procedures.

Released: 9-Dec-2014 3:00 PM EST
Help with Balance for People with Multiple Sclerosis
University of Massachusetts Amherst

Many people with multiple sclerosis have trouble with balance and a fear of falling, which can negatively affects quality of life. A new study funded by the National MS Society will look at how sensation in the feet relates to balance and whether vibrating insoles might aid walking and balance.

5-Dec-2014 3:30 PM EST
Heat-Shock Protein Enables Tumor Evolution and Drug Resistance in Breast Cancer
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research

Long known for its ability to help organisms successfully adapt to environmentally stressful conditions, the highly conserved molecular chaperone heat-shock protein 90 (HSP90) also enables estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) breast cancers to develop resistance to hormonal therapy.

Released: 8-Dec-2014 3:00 PM EST
Re-Thinking Southern California Earthquake Scenarios
University of Massachusetts Amherst

New 3D numerical modeling that captures far more geometric complexity of an active fault segment in southern California than any other, suggests that the overall earthquake hazard for towns on the west side of the Coachella Valley such as Palm Springs may be slightly lower than previously believed.

Released: 8-Dec-2014 10:00 AM EST
BIDMC Receives $100,000 to Support Pancreatic Cancer Research
Beth Israel Lahey Health

The Institute for Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) led by A. James Moser, MD, FACS, will benefit from a $100,000 grant from the Alliance of Families Fighting Pancreatic Cancer (AFFPC).

Released: 8-Dec-2014 9:55 AM EST
Babson Professor Julie Levinson Edits New Book About Filmmaker Alexander Payne
Babson College

Babson College Professor of Film Julie Levinson has edited the new book Alexander Payne: Interviews (Conversations with Filmmakers Series), published by the University Press of Mississippi.

Released: 5-Dec-2014 10:00 AM EST
Babson Instructor Michael Gerhard Martin Authors New Book of Short Stories
Babson College

Babson College rhetoric instructor Michael Gerhard Martin has authored Easiest If I Had A Gun, a heartbreaking and hilarious collection of short stories published by Braddock Avenue Books.

Released: 4-Dec-2014 3:00 PM EST
BIDMC's Ramy Arnaout Receives American Heart Association Grant as Part of Cardiovascular Genome-Phenome Study
Beth Israel Lahey Health

Project will focus on antibody repertoires and B cell diversity to better understand the role of the immune system in cardiovascular disease

Released: 3-Dec-2014 2:05 PM EST
A Light-Triggered Approach to Aptamer-Based Cancer Therapeutics
Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT

Researchers at MIT's Koch Institute and Boston Children’s Hospital describe how a new light-triggered strategy can provide more accurate control over where aptamers accumulate.

Released: 2-Dec-2014 10:00 AM EST
Tufts Dental Facilities Serving Individuals with Disabilities to Receive National Award
Tufts University

Tufts Dental Facilities Serving Individuals with Disabilities, a network of clinics that provides oral health care to adults and children with intellectual, developmental, or acquired disabilities, will be presented with the Gies Award for Outstanding Achievement by an Academic Dental Institution at an event in March.

Released: 1-Dec-2014 4:00 PM EST
Sociologist Explores Why Military Service Members Marry So Much Younger than Average Americans
University of Massachusetts Amherst

While numerous studies have shown that the marriage rate among military service members is much higher than civilians of the same age, new research from a sociologist at the University of Massachusetts Amherst has found specific reasons that lead these young men and women to make this important decision.

Released: 25-Nov-2014 11:00 AM EST
A Link between DNA Transcription and Disease Causing Expansions Which Lead to Hereditary Disorders
Tufts University

Scientists have believed that the lengthening of those repeats occur during DNA replication when cells divide or when the cellular DNA repair machinery gets activated. Recently, however, Tufts University researchers have traced expansive repeats to the process called transcription, which is copying the information from DNA into RNA.

24-Nov-2014 2:00 PM EST
University of Minnesota, Tufts University Part of Global Workforce Development Against Emerging Pandemic Threats
Tufts University

Under a new five-year award of up to $50 million, the University of Minnesota and Tufts University will be part of an international partnership of universities to strengthen global workforce development against emerging pandemic threats. Called One Health Workforce (OHW), the work is part of a new United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Emerging Pandemic Threats 2 program, focusing on disease surveillance, training and outbreak response.

Released: 21-Nov-2014 12:00 PM EST
BIDMC's George Tsokos, MD, Honored by Lupus Foundation and the American College of Rheumatology
Beth Israel Lahey Health

George Tsokos, MD, Chief of Rheumatology at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and a national leader in the field of lupus research was honored by both the Lupus Foundation and the American College of Rheumatology with two awards presented at the 2014 ACR Annual Scientific Meeting.

Released: 20-Nov-2014 4:30 PM EST
Scientists Raise Alarm that Shortage of Human Islet Cells Will Slow Diabetes Research
Joslin Diabetes Center

Rohit Kulkarni, M.D., Ph.D., Senior Investigator in the Section on Islet Cell and Regenerative Biology at Joslin Diabetes Center and Associate Professor at Harvard Medical School, coauthored a paper that was published today in Diabetes, which voiced concerns about the increasing difficulty of access to high quality islet cells for diabetes research.

Released: 20-Nov-2014 4:00 PM EST
Charles Safran, MD Wins Morris F. Collen Award of Excellence in Medical Informatics
Beth Israel Lahey Health

BOSTON – Charles Safran, MD, FACMI, Chief of the Division of Clinical Informatics at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC), has received the American College of Medical Informatics’ 2014 Morris F. Collen Award in recognition of his commitment to and achievements in medical informatics.

Released: 20-Nov-2014 12:00 PM EST
Antiangiogenic Treatment Improves Survival Rates in Animal Model of Ovarian Cancer
Beth Israel Lahey Health

Treatment with 3TSR antiangiogenic agent is shown to regress tumors and improve effectiveness of chemotherapy in an animal model of ovarian cancer.

19-Nov-2014 2:00 PM EST
Panel-Based Genetic Diagnostic Testing for Inherited Eye Diseases Is Highly Accurate and More Sensitive Than Exome Sequencing
Massachusetts Eye and Ear

Investigators at Massachusetts Eye and Ear reported the development and characterization of a comprehensive genetic test for inherited eye disorders in the online version of the Nature journal Genetics In Medicine today.

19-Nov-2014 2:00 PM EST
New Computer Model Predicts Gut Metabolites to Better Understand Gastrointestinal Disease
Tufts University

Tufts University School of Engineering researchers and collaborators from Texas A&M University have published the first research to use computational modeling to predict and identify the metabolic products of gastrointestinal (GI) tract microorganisms. Understanding these metabolic products, or metabolites, could influence how clinicians diagnose and treat GI diseases, as well as many other metabolic and neurological diseases increasingly associated with compromised GI function.

Released: 18-Nov-2014 10:00 AM EST
Immunologist Herman Eisen Dies at 96
Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT

Immunologist Herman Eisen, founding member of the MIT Center for Cancer Research, died Nov. 2 at age 96. He is perhaps best known for his early work in describing affinity maturation.

Released: 17-Nov-2014 7:05 PM EST
Sangeeta Bhatia Named One of Foreign Policy's 100 Leading Global Thinkers
Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT

Koch Institute faculty member Sangeeta Bhatia has been selected as one of Foreign Policy magazine’s 100 Leading Global Thinkers of 2014 for her work in developing inexpensive and noninvasive diagnostics for the early detection of colon cancer.

Released: 17-Nov-2014 12:00 PM EST
Researchers Show microRNA Silencing Is a Successful New Model for Cancer Therapeutics
Beth Israel Lahey Health

By exploiting a unique feature of the tumor microenvironment, scientists identify a novel delivery platform that leads to the inhibition of microRNA activity -- and the control of cancer growth

14-Nov-2014 10:00 AM EST
Ears and Hearing Effects Continue to Reverberate after Boston Marathon Bombing
Massachusetts Eye and Ear

Boston researchers detail the types of otologic injury suffered by victims of the Boston Marathon bombing and report on the outcomes of patients undergoing otologic treatment in this paper in Otology & Neurology.

Released: 13-Nov-2014 1:00 PM EST
Mass. Eye and Ear Brings Cutting-Edge Femtosecond Laser Technology to Boston-area Patients
Massachusetts Eye and Ear

Patients choosing cataract surgery at Massachusetts Eye and Ear may now elect to have laser-assisted cataract surgery with the femtosecond LensSx® Laser. The hospital is one of the few in New England to offer the advanced technology, which enables surgeons to more precisely perform cataract surgery aided by a computer-controlled laser.

Released: 13-Nov-2014 9:45 AM EST
Babson Entrepreneurship Forum Anchors Global Entrepreneurship Week
Babson College

The entirely student-run Babson Entrepreneurship Forum will be held at the F.W. Olin Graduate School of Business on Friday, November 14. Centered on the theme of “Owning the Future,” more than 25 prominent speakers will be featured in panels, keynotes, and breakouts throughout the day.

Released: 12-Nov-2014 10:00 AM EST
New Test Developed at Dana-Farber/Brigham and Women's Cancer Center
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

In a major advance in the care of patients with leukemia and other blood disorders, physicians at Dana-Farber/Brigham and Women's Cancer Center have begun using Rapid Heme Panel, a high-tech genetic test that provides, within a matter of days, an unprecedented amount of critical information to aid the choice of treatment.

Released: 11-Nov-2014 8:00 AM EST
Scientists Identify a Role for Carbon Monoxide in Battling Bacterial Infections
Beth Israel Lahey Health

New findings support the possibility that, in the future, small, non-toxic doses of carbon monoxide could be used therapeutically to provide the immune system with an infection-fighting advantage.

Released: 7-Nov-2014 3:00 PM EST
New Study Shows Childhood Asthma Due to Living Near Major Roadways Cost Los Angeles Residents $441 Million in 2007 Alone
University of Massachusetts Amherst

Asthma caused or worsened by living near major roadways cost Los Angeles County more than $441 million in 2007 alone, according to a new peer-reviewed article by researchers from the University of Massachusetts Amherst, the University of Southern California and the University of Basel, Switzerland.

Released: 7-Nov-2014 11:00 AM EST
BIDMC's Bruce Furie, MD, Honored as Distinguished Scientist by American Heart Association
Beth Israel Lahey Health

Bruce Furie, MD, Chief of the Division of Hemostasis and Thrombosis at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) has been named a 2014 Distinguished Scientist by the American Heart Association.

Released: 6-Nov-2014 4:05 PM EST
Astronomers Peer Into Galaxies’ Star-Forming Centers
University of Massachusetts Amherst

Astronomers provide data from a new instrument, offering the most precise picture yet of events 4 billion years ago at the centers of distant, dust-cloaked galaxies. Details are in the first scientific paper based on data collected by the large millimeter telescope and its Redshift Search Receiver.

Released: 6-Nov-2014 4:00 PM EST
Anthropologist Receives Mellon Fellowship Award to Study Endangered Ojibwe Language and Native American Traditions
University of Massachusetts Amherst

UMass Amherst anthropologist Sonya Atalay has received a major fellowship award to master the endangered Anishinaabemowin language of Native American Ojibwe tribal communities, in order to expand research and understanding of ancient tribal knowledge and practices that are under an increasing threat of becoming lost forever.

5-Nov-2014 3:30 PM EST
Direct Generation of Neural Stem Cells Could Enable Transplantation Therapy
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research

Induced neural stem cells (iNSCs) hold promise for therapeutic transplantation, but their potential in this capacity has been limited by failed efforts to maintain such cells in their multi-potent NSC state. Now, Whitehead Institute scientists have created iNSCs that remain in the multi-potent state—without ongoing expression of reprogramming factors. This allows the iNSCs to self-renew repeatedly to generate cells in quantities sufficient for therapy.



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