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10-Nov-2009 8:25 AM EST
People Entering Their 60s May Have More Disabilities Today than in Prior Generations
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Baby Boomers may well be entering their 60s suffering far more disabilities than their counterparts did in previous generations, The findings, may be due in part to changing American demographics.

Released: 11-Nov-2009 4:15 PM EST
M. D. Anderson Offers Guidance on Choosing Tobacco Cessation Products
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Whether you smoke three cigarettes or three packs of cigarettes a day, kicking the habit is difficult. Various nicotine replacement products are on the market to make quitting easier. But which product is right for you? Experts from The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center are here to help.

4-Nov-2009 3:00 PM EST
Bullying Likely to Occur in the Classroom; Nearly Two-thirds of Students Bullied in Past Month
American Public Health Association (APHA)

Despite the common misperception that bullying at school takes place only in unsupervised locations, new research suggests that the classroom setting is one of the places where bullying is the biggest problem.

4-Nov-2009 3:15 PM EST
Substantial Proportion of People Who Borrow Prescription Drugs Experience Side Effects
American Public Health Association (APHA)

Twenty-five percent of people who borrow prescription medications experience side effects, according to new research.

4-Nov-2009 3:15 PM EST
Team Sports Participation Increases Some Unhealthy Behaviors in Male Teens; Positive Associations Seen for Females
American Public Health Association (APHA)

Contradicting what most parents might think, participation in team sports doesn’t necessarily result in teenage boys adopting healthier behaviors. Instead, new research finds that it is actually associated with increased fighting and drinking.

Released: 10-Nov-2009 10:00 AM EST
To Avoid Spreading Germs, Expert Recommends Hand Washing
Saint Joseph's University

Fears of contracting the H1N1 virus this flu season have people steering clear of strangers with coughs and scolding friends who don’t sneeze into their crooked elbows. With everyone trying to stay germ free, hand sanitizer has become a popular means of protection. But although a quick pump from a Purell dispenser is the most convenient form of hand cleaning, is it the best?

Released: 10-Nov-2009 7:00 AM EST
Study Shows Drop in Heart Attacks After Smoking Ban Implemented
Mississippi State University

A recent study found a 27-percent decrease in heart attacks from citizens of Starkville, Miss., three years after the city passed a smoking ban in public places.

5-Nov-2009 2:45 PM EST
FDA-approved Drugs Eliminate, Prevent Cervical Cancer in Mice
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Researchers at the University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health have eliminated cervical cancer in mice with two FDA-approved drugs currently used to treat breast cancer and osteoporosis.

Released: 9-Nov-2009 2:20 PM EST
UC San Diego Announces New Center for Migration and Health
UC San Diego Health

The University of California, San Diego will lead a new Center of Expertise on Migration and Health as one of three multi-campus initiatives launched by the University of California system under the auspices of the new UC Global Health Institute.

Released: 9-Nov-2009 1:30 PM EST
Patients With More Difficult to Treat Forms of Hepatitis C are Half as Likely to Treat the Disease
Mount Sinai Health System

A new study by Mount Sinai researchers has for the first time found that patients with more difficult to treat forms of hepatitis C are half as likely to initiate treatment for the disease, when compared to patients with hepatitis C that is easier to treat. Marital status also affected whether patients chose treatment, as did whether or not they had other diseases. The study is published in the November 1 issue of Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved.

Released: 9-Nov-2009 1:30 PM EST
Water and Health: Global Issues and Our Shared Responsibilities
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

On November 13, the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and the New York Academy of Sciences will host a symposium to address the complex issues surrounding water and health.

   
Released: 6-Nov-2009 1:00 AM EST
Journal of Public Health Management & Practice Calls for Growth in Public Health Workforce
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

A recent special supplement to the Journal of Public Health Management calls attention to the country’s pressing need for a larger and fully capable public health workforce. The supplement, written by the leading academic voices in public health and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins (LWW), also sheds light on the challenges the U.S. faces in adequately meeting public health needs.

2-Nov-2009 1:40 PM EST
American Journal of Public Health: November 2009 Supplement
American Public Health Association (APHA)

1) Walking groups, improved safety lead to increased physical activity; 2) Catching enough Zzz’s leads to healthier food choices; 3) Preventative interventions help to reduce pesticide exposures to farmworkers.

4-Nov-2009 10:45 AM EST
Warmer Homes Mean Better Health for Poor People
Health Behavior News Service

Being warm enough at home might lead to better health, according to a new review.

4-Nov-2009 2:40 PM EST
Big Air Pollution Impacts on Local Communities
University of Southern California (USC)

Heavy traffic corridors in the cities of Long Beach and Riverside are responsible for a significant proportion of preventable childhood asthma, and the true impact of air pollution and ship emissions on the disease has likely been underestimated, according to researchers at the University of Southern California (USC).

29-Oct-2009 9:00 PM EDT
Report on H1N1 Cases in California Shows Hospitalization Can Occur At All Ages, With Many Severe
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

In contrast with some common perceptions regarding 2009 influenza A(H1N1) infections, an examination of cases in California indicates that hospitalization and death can occur at all ages, and about 30 percent of hospitalized cases have been severe enough to require treatment in an intensive care unit, according to a study in the November 4 issue of JAMA.

2-Nov-2009 3:50 PM EST
Study Finds Increasing Number of Injuries from Hot Tubs
Nationwide Children's Hospital

Though hot tubs, whirlpools and spas are widely used for relaxation and fun, they can pose serious risk for injury. Over the past two decades, as recreational use of hot tubs has increased, so has the number of injuries. A recent study conducted by the Center for Injury Research and Policy of The Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital found that from 1990-2007, the number of unintentional hot tub-related injuries increased by 160 percent, from approximately 2,500 to more than 6,600 injuries per year.

2-Nov-2009 1:20 PM EST
Half of U.S. Children – and Most Black Children – Will Use Food Stamps
Cornell University

Nearly half of American children – including 90 percent of black children and 90 percent of children who spend their childhoods in single-parent households – will eat meals paid for by food stamps at some point during childhood, reports a Cornell researcher.

   
Released: 2-Nov-2009 12:00 PM EST
Sneezing in Times of a Flu Pandemic: Exposure to Public Sneezing Increases Fears of Unrelated Risk
Association for Psychological Science

The swine flu (H1N1) pandemic has received extensive media coverage this year. The World Health Organization, in addition to providing frequent updates about cases of infection and death tolls, recommends hyper vigilance in daily hygiene such as frequent hand washing or sneezing into the crook of our arms. News reports at all levels, from local school closures to airport screenings and global disease surveillance, continue to remind us of the high risk.

30-Oct-2009 8:50 AM EDT
Avoiding Panic In Pandemic Flu Vaccine Campaigns
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

The effectiveness of pandemic flu vaccination campaigns – like that now underway for H1N1 – could be undermined by the public incorrectly associating coincidental and unrelated health events with the vaccines, according to a paper in The Lancet.

Released: 30-Oct-2009 11:00 AM EDT
Study Examines Mercury in Vaccines
Rochester General Health System

Study of potential risks to children when thimerosol, a mercury-based preservative, is used in childhood vaccines.

Released: 29-Oct-2009 3:15 PM EDT
Do Women Need Such Big Flu Shots?
Society for Women's Health Research (SWHR)

“Do Women Need Such Big Flu Shots?” explains how swine flu vaccine may be different for women.

Released: 29-Oct-2009 2:30 PM EDT
Risk of Serious Flu-related Sickness Far Outpaces Risk of Injectable Vaccine in Pregnant Women
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Pregnant women who catch the flu are at serious risk for flu-related complications, including death, and that risk far outweighs the risk of possible side effects from injectable vaccines containing killed virus, according to an extensive review of published research and data from previous flu seasons.

Released: 29-Oct-2009 2:20 PM EDT
Cell Phones Become Handheld Tools for Global Development
University of Washington

Computer scientists at the UW are using Android, the open-source mobile operating system championed by Google, to transform a cell phone into a flexible data-collection tool. Their free suite of tools, named Open Data Kit, is already used by organizations around the world that need inexpensive ways to gather information in areas with little infrastructure.

Released: 28-Oct-2009 3:25 PM EDT
Depressed Pregnant Women Could Be at Higher Risk for Severe Response to Flu Infection
Ohio State University

Pregnant women with significant symptoms of depression tend to have a stronger biological reaction to the seasonal flu vaccine than do women with lower depression levels, according to a new study.

Released: 28-Oct-2009 11:00 AM EDT
Mortality Rates Reduced Among Children Whose Mothers Received Iron-folic Acid Supplements
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Offspring whose mothers had been supplemented with iron-folic acid during pregnancy had dramatically reduced mortality through age 7.

22-Oct-2009 8:45 AM EDT
Foreskin Surface Area and HIV Acquisition: Size Matters
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Trials find that the risk of male HIV acquisition is increased among men with larger foreskins.

Released: 27-Oct-2009 9:00 PM EDT
HHS Awards $17 Million to Fight Health Care-associated Infections
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

HHS Secretary Kathleen Sebelius announced the award of $17 million to fund projects to fight costly and dangerous health care-associated infections, or HAIs.

Released: 27-Oct-2009 12:45 PM EDT
Triple-combo Drug Shows Promise Against Antiviral-resistant H1N1
University of Alabama at Birmingham

An experimental drug cocktail that includes three prescriptions now widely available offers the best hope in developing a single agent to treat drug-resistant H1N1 swine flu, says a UAB virology researcher. The combo of oseltamivir, amantadine and ribavirin drug works better than currently recommended single or double antiviral therapies used to treat both seasonal and swine flu strains.

Released: 23-Oct-2009 10:25 AM EDT
Seasonal Flu Shot Cannot Give You H1N1
Houston Methodist

Some doctors fear people who think the seasonal flu shot gave them H1N1 won't come back for the seasonal shot next year, opening themselves and others up to serious illness.

Released: 21-Oct-2009 3:40 PM EDT
HPV Vaccine Hurts Less than Expected
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Injections of the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine appear to be no more painful than other shots that prevent disease, according to a new study by researchers at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

Released: 16-Oct-2009 4:30 PM EDT
Growing up with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders
Saint Louis University Medical Center

Saint Louis University researchers in the department of family and community medicine have received an $880,000, three-year grant from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) to develop and test a new program aimed at helping older children and young adults with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) successfully transition into adulthood.

Released: 16-Oct-2009 11:55 AM EDT
Physicians Urge Pregnant Women to Get H1N1 Vaccine, Protect Themselves and Baby from Potential Deadly Threat
Rutgers University

Pregnant women in the U.S. infected with the novel H1N1 influenza A virus have died at a rate six times higher than the general population. With flu season upon us, that mortality rate may escalate, so UMDNJ physicians strongly advise expectant mothers to get immunized as soon as the H1N1 vaccine becomes available.

9-Oct-2009 11:40 AM EDT
Am Jrl of Public Health Highlights: December 2009, "Health Communication & Social Marketing"
American Public Health Association (APHA)

1) Many U.S. health care workers lack health care coverage; 2) Tobacco prevention efforts may benefit by expanding media campaigns into hard-to-reach rural areas; 3) Text messages to parents of teens may help with vaccine reminders.

13-Oct-2009 6:00 PM EDT
News in Red and Blue: How Messages About Social Factors and Health Can Backfire
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A University of Michigan study may give clues to why Republicans and Democrats disagree on nearly every aspect of health policies and reform. When looking at social factors that impact health, such as lack of neighborhood grocery stores or safe places to exercise, Republicans became less supportive of public health policies to prevent diabetes. The social factors made Democrats more supportive. The same information can be polarizing.

Released: 15-Oct-2009 2:20 PM EDT
Study Finds Girls Aware of HPV Vaccine's Benefits
University of Illinois Chicago

A University of Illinois at Chicago study finds girls and young women do not believe the human papillomavirus vaccine protects them against other sexually transmitted infections, nor do they believe they should stop cervical cancer screening.

Released: 14-Oct-2009 11:15 AM EDT
Those with Severe H1N1 at Risk for Pulmonary Emboli
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

University of Michigan researchers find patients with severe H1N1 could develop life-threatening complications, including pulmonary emboli.

Released: 13-Oct-2009 6:00 PM EDT
Flu Vaccinations Test Public Health Readiness
University of Maryland, College Park

Mass vaccination clinics to protect against the 2009 H1N1 virus offer public health officials a chance to hone procedures for future emergencies, says University of Maryland expert, Jeffrey Herrmann. “It’s like a preseason game for public health officials," says Herrmann, an engineer who developed software officials use to plan logistics of mass vaccinations.

13-Oct-2009 4:00 AM EDT
Survey Reveals Hospital Workers Concerned About Flu Vaccines
ASHP (American Society of Health-System Pharmacists)

Hospital workers are asking the same questions about the safety and necessity of flu vaccines as the general public, according to a survey conducted by the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (ASHP). The survey of pharmacy directors at 341 hospitals across the country raise troubling concerns about whether health care workers will choose to get vaccinated against H1N1 and seasonal flu.

9-Oct-2009 3:15 PM EDT
Critical Illness From 2009 H1N1 in Mexico Associated With High Fatality Rate
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

Critical illness from 2009 influenza A(H1N1) in Mexico occurred among young patients, was associated with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome and shock, and had a fatality rate of about 40 percent, according to a study to appear in the November 4 issue of JAMA. This study is being published early online to coincide with its presentation at a meeting of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine.

9-Oct-2009 3:25 PM EDT
Most H1N1 Patients With Respiratory Failure Treated With Oxygenating System Survive Illness
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

Despite the severity of disease and the intensity of treatment, most patients in Australia and New Zealand who experienced respiratory failure as a result of 2009 influenza A(H1N1) and were treated with a system that adds oxygen to the patient’s blood survived the disease, according to a study to appear in the November 4 issue of JAMA. This study is being published early online because of its public health importance.

Released: 9-Oct-2009 10:40 AM EDT
‘Swine Flu Parties’ Or Intentionally Catching H1N1 a Very Bad Idea, Says Expert
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Trying to catch flu early goes against medicine, public-health practice.

Released: 8-Oct-2009 3:20 PM EDT
Countries Slow to Use Lifesaving Diarrhea Treatments for Children
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Despite evidence that low-cost diarrhea treatments such as lower osmolarity oral rehydration salts (ORS) and zinc supplements could drastically reduce the number of deaths among children, little progress has been made in implementing these life-saving techniques.

Released: 7-Oct-2009 8:15 PM EDT
Program Targets Disadvantaged Youth for Careers in Public Health
University of Illinois Chicago

The University of Illinois at Chicago School of Public Health has received a three year, $3 million grant from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to prepare kids for careers in public health.

Released: 5-Oct-2009 1:30 PM EDT
Solving the Period Problem: Researchers Develop Sanitary Pads from Local, Organic Materials
North Carolina State University

For most women, their “time of the month” is seen as a hindrance to daily life. In impoverished and developing countries, however, monthly periods are a major cause for concern among women. Researchers at North Carolina State University are helping to combat the problem by designing affordable pads made from natural, available materials that will allow for local production and sale.

Released: 5-Oct-2009 12:00 PM EDT
No Soap? Then Hand Washing Is a Waste of Time
LifeBridge Health

According to a new Harris poll, when encountered by a public restroom without soap or towels, 74% of people who use public restrooms say they would rinse their hands with water and let them air dry. However, LifeBridge Health experts stress that this action is meaningless without soap.

   
Released: 5-Oct-2009 4:00 AM EDT
New Book Helps Pharmacists Prepare for Role in H1N1 and Other Public Health Crises
ASHP (American Society of Health-System Pharmacists)

Pharmacists are increasingly being called on to take a more active role in public health. ASHP’s new book, Pharmacy in Public Health: Basics and Beyond, provides pharmacists and with critical information they’ll need to play a much-needed role in public health, for flu season, emergency preparedness, and chronic disease prevention and management.

   
Released: 1-Oct-2009 5:00 PM EDT
Public Tells Health Care Workers: Get Your H1N1 Flu Vaccine!
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital National Poll on Children’s Health finds nearly 90% of public supports required H1N1 vaccination for health care workers in case of outbreak, while only 38% of health care workers intend to get vaccinated.

29-Sep-2009 2:40 PM EDT
Am Jrl of Public Health: October 2009 Supplement Release on Influenza Preparedness
American Public Health Association (APHA)

New articles to protect vulnerable populations during an influenza pandemic published in special issue of American Journal of Public Health.

23-Sep-2009 2:45 PM EDT
Prenatal Exposure to Flu Pandemic Increased Chances of Heart Disease
University of Southern California (USC)

People exposed to a H1NI strain of influenza A while in utero were significantly more likely to have cardiovascular disease later in life, reveals a new study to be published in Journal of Developmental Origins of Health and Disease on Oct. 1.



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