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Newswise:Video Embedded feeding-mode-of-ancient-vertebrate-tested-for-first-time
VIDEO
Released: 15-Jan-2024 3:05 AM EST
Feeding mode of ancient vertebrate tested for first time
University of Bristol

A feeding method of the extinct jawless heterostracans, among the oldest of vertebrates, has been examined and dismissed by scientists at the University of Bristol, using fresh techniques.

Newswise: Researchers sequence the first genome of myxini, the only vertebrate lineage that had no reference genome
Released: 12-Jan-2024 9:05 PM EST
Researchers sequence the first genome of myxini, the only vertebrate lineage that had no reference genome
University of Malaga

An international scientific team made up of more than 40 authors from seven different countries, led by the researcher at the University of Malaga Juan Pascual Anaya, has managed to sequence the first genome of the myxini –also known as ‘hagfish’–, the only large group of vertebrates for which there was no reference genome of any of its species yet.

Newswise: Answering the cattle nutrition protein question
Released: 12-Jan-2024 6:05 PM EST
Answering the cattle nutrition protein question
Texas A&M AgriLife

Knowing exactly how beef cattle utilize protein is important to answering many nutrition questions producers and industry nutritionists pose to Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service specialists like Jason Smith, Ph.D., Amarillo.

Newswise: Need for speed: How hummingbirds switch mental gears in flight
Released: 11-Jan-2024 8:50 AM EST
Need for speed: How hummingbirds switch mental gears in flight
University of British Columbia

Hummingbirds use two distinct sensory strategies to control their flight, depending on whether they’re hovering or in forward motion, according to new research by University of British Columbia (UBC) zoologists.

Newswise: Developing Diagnostics for a Deadly Elephant Disease
Released: 10-Jan-2024 3:05 PM EST
Developing Diagnostics for a Deadly Elephant Disease
Tufts University

Elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus is the leading cause of death for Asian elephant calves and is a danger to young African elephants as well.

Newswise: Study on lamprey embryos sheds light on the evolutionary origin of vertebrate head
Released: 10-Jan-2024 1:05 PM EST
Study on lamprey embryos sheds light on the evolutionary origin of vertebrate head
University of Fukui

Scientists study developing lamprey embryos to clarify the origin of vertebrate head, paving the way to a better understanding of ancestral vertebrates.

Newswise: Unveiling the reproductive secrets of red-swamp crayfish
Released: 10-Jan-2024 1:05 PM EST
Unveiling the reproductive secrets of red-swamp crayfish
Okayama University

Findings about their reproductive ability can help mitigate the overpopulation crisis that threatens native species in Japan’s freshwater ecosystems.

Newswise: Nine new snail species discovered in Papua New Guinea, a biodiversity hot spot at risk
Released: 9-Jan-2024 5:05 PM EST
Nine new snail species discovered in Papua New Guinea, a biodiversity hot spot at risk
Florida Museum of Natural History

Nine new species of carnivorous land snails have been found in the remote forests of Papua New Guinea, a biodiversity hot spot.

Newswise: Use of habitat for agricultural purposes puts primate infants at risk
Released: 9-Jan-2024 8:05 AM EST
Use of habitat for agricultural purposes puts primate infants at risk
German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig

Frequent visits to oil palm plantations are leading to a sharp increase in mortality rates among infant southern pig-tailed macaques (Macaca nemestrina) in the wild, according to a new study published in Current Biology.

Newswise: Nutrition needs drive bee appetites
Released: 9-Jan-2024 8:05 AM EST
Nutrition needs drive bee appetites
USDA FOREST SERVICE - ROCKY MOUNTAIN RESEARCH STATION

What’s all the buzz about? Most garden enthusiasts know that certain flowers can attract pollinators.

Released: 8-Jan-2024 5:05 AM EST
One of the World’s Most Iconic Lowland Gorillas, Kingo, of the Republic of Congo, Has Died of Old Age
Wildlife Conservation Society

One of the world’s most iconic lowland gorillas, Kingo, who was featured in international news media and inspired three decades of conservation, was found dead on Dec. 26, 2023.

Newswise: Protected areas for elephants work best if they are connected
Released: 5-Jan-2024 3:05 PM EST
Protected areas for elephants work best if they are connected
Duke University

Conservation measures have successfully stopped declines in the African savanna elephant population across southern Africa, but the pattern varies locally, according to a new study.

Newswise: Mutant Chernobyl wolves evolve anti-cancer abilities 35 years after nuclear disaster
Released: 5-Jan-2024 12:05 PM EST
Mutant Chernobyl wolves evolve anti-cancer abilities 35 years after nuclear disaster
Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology (SICB)

Gray wolves in the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone have altered immune responses and evolved anticancer mutations in response to chronic radiation exposure for the past 35 years

Released: 4-Jan-2024 6:05 PM EST
High folic acid and low B12 can affect fetal brain development in mice
UC Davis Health

High levels of folic acid or vitamin B12 deficiency can affect fetal brain development in mice, according to a new study from researchers at the University of California, Davis.

Released: 4-Jan-2024 4:05 PM EST
Conflict in full swing: Forest bats avoid large areas around fast-moving wind turbines
Forschungsverbund Berlin e.V.

Not only do many bats die at wind turbines, the turbines also displace some species from their habitats over large areas.

Newswise: A Tale of Two Sparrows: Not Everyone Likes New Things
Released: 4-Jan-2024 10:05 AM EST
A Tale of Two Sparrows: Not Everyone Likes New Things
Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology (SICB)

Ecological and environmental factors are known to affect invasion success. Now, scientists have found that “braver” birds are better at invading new environments.

Newswise: Safety of Aquatic Animals as Human Protein Sources amid SARS-CoV-2 Concerns
Released: 4-Jan-2024 8:20 AM EST
Safety of Aquatic Animals as Human Protein Sources amid SARS-CoV-2 Concerns
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Researchers developed a virus-mining pipeline to investigate the potential threat of food from aquatic animals.

Released: 3-Jan-2024 5:05 PM EST
Early primates likely lived in pairs
University of Zurich

Primates – and this includes humans – are thought of as highly social animals.

Newswise: “Giant” predator worms more than half a billion years old discovered in North Greenland
3-Jan-2024 5:05 AM EST
“Giant” predator worms more than half a billion years old discovered in North Greenland
University of Bristol

Fossils of a new group of animal predators have been located in the Early Cambrian Sirius Passet fossil locality in North Greenland.

Newswise: Study reveals clues to how Eastern equine encephalitis virus invades brain cells
2-Jan-2024 5:05 PM EST
Study reveals clues to how Eastern equine encephalitis virus invades brain cells
Washington University in St. Louis

Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis have determined how Eastern equine encephalitis virus attaches to a receptor it uses to enter and infect cells. The findings laid the groundwork for a receptor decoy molecule that protects mice from encephalitis caused by the virus.

Released: 2-Jan-2024 4:05 PM EST
Early whaling eradicated species from local waters
Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)

Several whale species disappeared from Europe long before whaling became a major industry. Two of the most common species are no longer found here, and one of them is almost extinct.

Released: 2-Jan-2024 3:05 PM EST
Ants recognize infected wounds and treat them with antibiotics
University of Würzburg

The Matabele ants (Megaponera analis), which are widespread south of the Sahara, have a narrow diet: They only eat termites. Their hunting expeditions are dangerous because termite soldiers defend their conspecifics – and use their powerful mandibles to do so. It is therefore common for the ants to be injured while hunting.

Newswise: Wildlife Conservation Society Releases Its 17 Favorite Animal Photos of 2023
Released: 29-Dec-2023 12:05 PM EST
Wildlife Conservation Society Releases Its 17 Favorite Animal Photos of 2023
Wildlife Conservation Society

WCS (Wildlife Conservation Society) released today its 17 favorite animal images of 2023 from its field work across the world and its zoos and aquarium in New York City

Newswise: Animal science student finds new passion working at swine center
Released: 25-Dec-2023 12:05 AM EST
Animal science student finds new passion working at swine center
Texas A&M AgriLife

What started with an eagerness for a hands-on learning experience in the Department of Animal Science in the Texas A&M College of Agriculture and Life Sciences ended with a new passion and opportunity for Carlie Rogers ’24, a first-generation college student from Diana.

Newswise: bioblitz-200x192.jpg
Released: 22-Dec-2023 5:05 PM EST
Science Is the Best (Local, Regional, National, Global) Policy
Biodiversity Research Institute (BRI)

About a decade ago, BRI hosted a Bio Blitz at our River Point bird monitoring station in Falmouth, Maine.

Newswise: gshfg-1-400x300.jpg
Released: 22-Dec-2023 5:05 PM EST
Science Outside the Box
Biodiversity Research Institute (BRI)

Neon green hoods, turquoise bellies, ornate crowns—neotropical birds come in all shapes, sizes, and colors. Combined with unique patterns, textures, and song, they either blend in or stand out in thick jungles filled with hundreds of other species competing for the same or similar resources.

Newswise: EdandfriendAfrica-250x250.jpg
Released: 22-Dec-2023 5:05 PM EST
Heroes in the Wild
Biodiversity Research Institute (BRI)

Two things stand out when you walk into Ed Jenkin’s office: he always offers a welcoming smile, and once you acknowledge him, your eyes are drawn to the beautifully curated, vibrant artwork on his walls—photographs he has taken of the many species of birds and the variety of landscapes where he has studied these birds around the globe.

Newswise: Inside the Matrix: Nanoscale Patterns Revealed Within Model Research Organism
Released: 21-Dec-2023 6:05 PM EST
Inside the Matrix: Nanoscale Patterns Revealed Within Model Research Organism
University of California San Diego

Following years of research and the power of a technologically advanced instrument, UC San Diego scientists have detailed the complex nanoscale exoskeleton patterns of the roundworm, a model laboratory organism, revealing clues about how skin layers are bound together.

Newswise: 20231220_Edward_Vargo_MM_023-683x1024.jpg
Released: 21-Dec-2023 2:05 PM EST
Vargo elected Entomological Society of America Fellow
Texas A&M AgriLife

Edward Vargo, Ph.D., professor and endowed chair of urban entomology in the Texas A&M College of Agriculture and Life Sciences Department of Entomology, was elected as an Entomological Society of America Fellow.

Released: 20-Dec-2023 3:05 PM EST
Working with Big Data requires a lot of power! The latest research and features on Supercomputing
Newswise

With the rise in machine learning applications and artificial intelligence, it's no wonder that more and more scientists and researchers are turning to supercomputers. Supercomputers are commonly used for making predictions with advanced modeling and simulations. This can be applied to climate research, weather forecasting, genomic sequencing, space exploration, aviation engineering and more.

       
Newswise: World’s smallest “fanged” frogs found in Indonesia
Released: 20-Dec-2023 3:05 PM EST
World’s smallest “fanged” frogs found in Indonesia
Field Museum

In general, frogs’ teeth aren’t anything to write home about—they look like pointy little pinpricks lining the upper jaw.

Released: 19-Dec-2023 11:05 PM EST
Toxic chemicals found in oil spills and wildfire smoke detected in killer whales
University of British Columbia

Toxic chemicals produced from oil emissions and wildfire smoke have been found in muscle and liver samples from Southern Resident killer whales and Bigg’s killer whales.

Released: 19-Dec-2023 11:05 PM EST
Socialization for success: Two recent studies expand our understanding of how early social housing helps dairy calves thrive
Elsevier

Dairy industry professionals continuously work to ensure the highest possible welfare for dairy calves, including fine-tuning their housing to improve overall health, well-being, and performance.

Released: 19-Dec-2023 10:05 AM EST
MSU research suggests pandas are active posters on ‘social media’
Michigan State University

An article in the international journal Ursus paints a new lifestyle picture of the beloved bears in China’s Wolong National Nature Reserve, a life that’s shielded from human eyes because they’re shy, rare and live in densely forested, remote areas.

Released: 19-Dec-2023 9:30 AM EST
A bird’s-eye view of energy storage
Argonne National Laboratory

The 5th Battery and Energy Storage Conference, hosted by Argonne, examined how far storage has come and assessed the path forward.

Released: 18-Dec-2023 8:05 PM EST
Move over dolphins. Chimps and bonobos can recognize long-lost friends and family — for decades
University of California, Berkeley

Researchers led by a University of California, Berkeley, comparative psychologist have found that great apes and chimpanzees, our closest living relatives, can recognize groupmates they haven't seen in over two decades — evidence of what’s believed to be the longest-lasting nonhuman memory ever recorded.

Newswise: Some coral species might be more resilient to climate change than previously thought
Released: 18-Dec-2023 9:30 AM EST
Some coral species might be more resilient to climate change than previously thought
Oregon State University

Some coral species can be resilient to marine heat waves by “remembering” how they lived through previous ones, research by Oregon State University scientists suggests.

Released: 14-Dec-2023 1:05 PM EST
From forest gaps to landscapes: new insights into ecosystem functions
University of Würzburg

Ecosystems fulfil a number of vital tasks: They store carbon, clean polluted water, pollinate plants and so on. How well an ecosystem can fulfil these tasks depends largely on its biodiversity, i.e. the variety of plants, animals and microorganisms that live in it.

Newswise: Earliest evidence for domestic yak found using both archaeology, ancient DNA
Released: 14-Dec-2023 11:05 AM EST
Earliest evidence for domestic yak found using both archaeology, ancient DNA
Washington University in St. Louis

The high-altitude hero of the Himalayas, yak are among the few large animals that can survive the extremely cold, harsh and oxygen-poor conditions of the Tibetan Plateau.

Newswise:Video Embedded camera-traps-uncover-africa-s-mysterious-lesula-monkey-s-business-behavior
VIDEO
Released: 14-Dec-2023 8:30 AM EST
Camera Traps Uncover Africa’s Mysterious Lesula Monkey’s ‘Business,’ Behavior
Florida Atlantic University

Just like Ring home security cameras capture both mundane and extraordinary events, strategically placed camera traps deep in the Congo Basin have uncovered the behavior of an elusive species of African monkey known as the “lesula.”

Newswise: Mice possess natural gene therapy system
7-Dec-2023 11:00 AM EST
Mice possess natural gene therapy system
Hokkaido University

A previously mysterious small RNA molecule in mice is found to play a crucial role in gene expression, and may be the first identified member of a new class of regulatory RNAs.

Newswise: Wildfires Also Impact Aquatic Ecosystems
Released: 13-Dec-2023 10:05 AM EST
Wildfires Also Impact Aquatic Ecosystems
University of California San Diego

Researchers have shown that the effects of wildfires are not limited to terrestrial ecosystems. Aquatic ecosystems are also undergoing rapid changes. The study found that fire debris transforms lakes and other aquatic ecosystems, with implications for fisheries and water quality.

28-Nov-2023 1:05 PM EST
Helping More People Get to Safety In A Wildfire
Society for Risk Analysis (SRA)

Scientists have developed a web-based tool to help communities design an optimal wildfire evacuation plan.

Newswise:Video Embedded saving-endangered-species-new-ai-method-counts-manatee-clusters-in-real-time-saving-endangered-species-new-ai-method-counts-manatee-clusters-in-real-time-saving-endangered-species-new-ai-method-counts-manatee-clusters-in-real-time
VIDEO
Released: 13-Dec-2023 8:30 AM EST
Saving Endangered Species: New AI Method Counts Manatee Clusters in Real Time
Florida Atlantic University

Accurately counting manatee aggregations within a region is crucial yet challenging. Harnessing the power of AI, researchers are among the first to use a deep learning-based crowd counting approach to automatically count the number of manatees in a designated region, using images captured from CCTV cameras, which are readily available, as input.

Newswise: Migratory bats can detect the Earth’s magnetic field
Released: 12-Dec-2023 2:05 PM EST
Migratory bats can detect the Earth’s magnetic field
University of Oldenburg

The soprano pipistrelle (Pipistrellus pygmaeus) weighs only a few grams, but it is estimated that members of this small bat species cover thousands of kilometres every year on their nocturnal migrations from north-eastern to south-western Europe.

Newswise: The configuration of green spaces in cities determines the characteristics of their birds
Released: 12-Dec-2023 2:05 PM EST
The configuration of green spaces in cities determines the characteristics of their birds
University of Granada

An international team including researchers from the University of Granada (UGR) and the National Museum of Natural Sciences (MNCN-CSIC) has studied the distribution of 115 species of birds in spring and 72 that spend the winter in nine European cities.

Released: 12-Dec-2023 2:05 PM EST
Daily singing workout keeps songbird males attractive
University of Southern Denmark

Every year in the Christmas season it becomes clear again that some people are amazingly skilled singers, like Mariah Carey and George Michael. Their singing can stir strong emotions.

Newswise: Scientists patent new microphone inspired by spider silk
Released: 12-Dec-2023 10:05 AM EST
Scientists patent new microphone inspired by spider silk
Binghamton University, State University of New York

By studying how spider silk responds to sound, researchers at Binghamton University, State University of New York have developed a patent for new microphone technology.

Newswise: Beluga whales’ calls may get drowned out by shipping noise in Alaska’s Cook Inlet
AUDIO
Released: 11-Dec-2023 5:05 PM EST
Beluga whales’ calls may get drowned out by shipping noise in Alaska’s Cook Inlet
University of Washington

Around Anchorage, communications among the critically endangered population of Cook Inlet beluga whales may be masked by ship noise in their core critical habitat, accordingly to the first repertoire of their calls.



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