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Released: 17-Jan-2018 12:05 PM EST
Changes Needed to Help Latina/o Students Succeed in Developmental Education Courses
Iowa State University

A disproportionate number of Latina/o students who take developmental education classes never advance to college-level courses. That's why an Iowa State researcher has developed a framework to better serve Latina/o students needing extra preparation.

Released: 12-Jan-2018 1:05 PM EST
Undergraduates Design and Build ‘Sandbox’ to Show How Gravity Works
University of Iowa

The University of Iowa has a new sandbox—and it’s used to explain gravity. Undergraduates physics and astronomy designed and built an augmented-reality sandbox where users can design their own universe and then watch how gravity affects an object as it travels through the imagined environment.

Released: 9-Jan-2018 3:05 PM EST
Rural ER Patients See Health Care Provider More Quickly if Hospital Is Equipped with Telemedicine Services
University of Iowa

Patients at rural hospitals with telemedicine services see a health care provider six minutes more quickly than patients in hospitals that have no such technology, according to a new study from University of Iowa researchers.

Released: 8-Jan-2018 10:05 AM EST
New EPA Grant to Predict, Combat Harmful Algal Blooms in Iowa Lakes
Iowa State University

A new grant from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency will allow ISU scientists to develop new tools to predict and combat harmful algal blooms, a growing threat to human and animal health in Iowa’s lakes. Cyanobacteria, which have the ability to produce toxic byproducts, can grow quickly and form blooms that discolor lake water, typically in warm, shallow surface water during the summer months.

Released: 5-Jan-2018 12:05 PM EST
Hassell Discovers What’s Really Behind a Primary Election
Cornell College

Primary elections were created to give voters more of a voice in candidate selection before the general election. Cornell College Professor of Politics Hans Hassell has researched the topic for years and has discovered there’s more to the story.

Released: 3-Jan-2018 5:05 PM EST
Engineers Make Wearable Sensors for Plants, Enabling Measurements of Water Use in Crops
Iowa State University

Iowa State's Liang Dong is leading development of graphene-based, sensors-on-tape that can be attached to plants and can provide data to researchers and farmers about water use in crops. The technology could have many other applications.

Released: 21-Dec-2017 1:05 PM EST
Ames Laboratory-Led Research Team Maps Magnetic Fields of Bacterial Cells and Nano-Objects for the First Time
Ames National Laboratory

A research team led by a scientist from the U.S. Department of Energy’s Ames Laboratory has demonstrated for the first time that the magnetic fields of bacterial cells and magnetic nano-objects in liquid can be studied at high resolution using electron microscopy.

Released: 15-Dec-2017 5:05 PM EST
Getting Under Graphite’s Skin:
Ames National Laboratory

Scientists at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Ames Laboratory have discovered a new process to sheathe metal under a single layer of graphite which may lead to new and better-controlled properties for these types of materials.

Released: 14-Dec-2017 10:05 AM EST
Corn Genetics Provides Insight Into the Crop’s Historical Spread Across the Americas
Iowa State University

Evolutionary bottlenecks brought on by domestication have caused the genome of corn to retain harmful mutations over the course of millennia, according to a new study from an Iowa State University scientist. The study takes a journey through the past by studying genetic changes in corn.

Released: 13-Dec-2017 9:30 AM EST
Researchers Developing, Testing Nanovaccine to Protect Against the Flu Virus
Iowa State University

A team of researchers working across disciplines and universities is developing a flu nanovaccine that preliminary studies suggest could be more effective than today's seasonal shots. The NIH is supporting the research with a five-year, $2.8 million grant.

Released: 8-Dec-2017 10:05 AM EST
New Online Database Brings the Genome Into Focus Using Molecular Structure
Iowa State University

An online database built by Iowa State University scientists provides a new tool with which researchers can study human biology. The database is freely accessible to anyone on the web, where it allows scientists to study the functions and structure of RNA with greater speed and ease than in the past.

Released: 6-Dec-2017 5:05 PM EST
Old Rules Apply in Explaining Extremely Large Magnetoresistance
Ames National Laboratory

Physicists at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Ames Laboratory compared similar materials and returned to a long-established rule of electron movement in their quest to explain the phenomenon of extremely large magnetoresistance (XMR).

Released: 4-Dec-2017 4:05 PM EST
Chemist Studying Electric Fields, Microfluidics to Improve Dialysis Technology
Iowa State University

Iowa State's Robbyn Annand is studying how a hybrid of electrochemical and microfluidic technologies could be used to improve the dialysis equipment that cleans salt, waste and water from blood. That technology could enable a wearable, artificial kidney.

29-Nov-2017 3:40 PM EST
Pigeons Can Discriminate Both Space and Time
University of Iowa

Pigeons aren't so bird-brained after all. New research from the University of Iowa shows that pigeons can discriminate the abstract concepts of space and time, likely using a different region of the brain than humans and primates to do so. Results appear in the journal Current Biology.

Released: 30-Nov-2017 3:25 PM EST
Helping Young Adults Talk About Decision to Abstain, Delay Sex
Iowa State University

A new study looks at how college students initiate conversations about abstaining from or delaying sex. At a time of greater awareness about sexual assault, ISU's Tina Coffelt says it is important to help students navigate these conversations.

Released: 28-Nov-2017 3:05 PM EST
Addition of Tin Boosts Nanoparticle’s Photoluminescence
Ames National Laboratory

Researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Ames Laboratory have developed germanium nanoparticles with improved photoluminescence, making them potentially better materials for solar cells and imaging probes. The research team found that by adding tin to the nanoparticle’s germanium core, its lattice structure better matched the lattice structure of the cadmium-sulfide coating which allows the particles to absorb more light.

22-Nov-2017 10:05 AM EST
New Study Finds Timing Is Key in Keeping Organic Matter in Wet Soils
Iowa State University

Published recently in the peer-reviewed academic journal Nature Communications, the findings show periodically flooded soils may actually lose organic matter at accelerated rates.

Released: 20-Nov-2017 4:55 PM EST
New Research Details Genetic Resistance to Sudden Death Syndrome in Soybeans
Iowa State University

Incorporating a combination of genes from the model plant Arabidopsis may build high levels of resistance to sudden death syndrome in soybeans, according to research from an Iowa State University agronomist. A recently published study points to one gene in particular as a likely candidate to bolster resistance.

Released: 13-Nov-2017 9:05 AM EST
The Lonely Shopper
University of Iowa

A University of Iowa researcher finds that lonely people tend to buy more stuff because their loneliness wears them out, making it harder for them to resist their urge to acquire new things. They also tend to bond with the things they buy, forming meaningful relationships with them.

Released: 8-Nov-2017 11:05 AM EST
Learning Two Languages Does Not Limit Academic Potential for Head Start Students
Iowa State University

Not all dual-language learners are at risk academically. A new Iowa State study found as dual-language learners gained English proficiency, they had significant growth in cognitive and academic development, eventually outperforming students who only spoke English.

Released: 7-Nov-2017 4:55 PM EST
Engineers Developing Data-Driven ‘Factboard’ to Improve Factory Operations
Iowa State University

Iowa State's Guiping Hu is leading a research team developing data-driven, real-time software technology to help improve factory floor operations, including manufacturing processes, logistics, safety and energy management.

Released: 3-Nov-2017 9:30 AM EDT
Kicking the Habit, Online
University of Iowa

Online social networks designed to help smokers kick the tobacco habit are effective, especially if users are active participants, according to a new study from the University of Iowa and the Truth Initiative, a nonprofit anti-tobacco organization.

Released: 1-Nov-2017 11:05 AM EDT
One-Step 3D Printing of Catalysts Developed at Ames Laboratory
Ames National Laboratory

The U.S. Department of Energy’s Ames Laboratory has developed a 3D printing process that creates a chemically active catalytic object in a single step, opening the door to more efficient ways to produce catalysts for complex chemical reactions in a wide scope of industries.

Released: 31-Oct-2017 4:10 PM EDT
Consumers May Not Recognize Costs, Consequences of Demand for ‘Clean’ Food
Iowa State University

Eating “clean” is all about avoiding foods with additives, preservatives or other chemicals on the label. Two Iowa State University professors are warning of the consequences associated with the clean food movement in terms of food waste, safety and cost.

   
Released: 30-Oct-2017 5:05 PM EDT
Research Team Creates Virtual Reality Surgical Simulator
Cornell College

Senior Nicholas Bieno is teaming up with Professor of Engineering Brian Johns to create a virtual reality surgical simulator for a procedure that repairs hip fractures.

   
Released: 30-Oct-2017 5:00 PM EDT
Cornell College Expands Theatre and Dance Program
Cornell College

The departments of music and theatre & dance are on track to offer a new degree, the bachelor of fine arts (BFA) in musical theatre, next fall.

Released: 26-Oct-2017 12:05 PM EDT
$1 Million Grant to Improve Corn Genetics for Organic Production Practices
Iowa State University

A $1 million grant will help ISU researchers advance the genetics of corn varieties intended to be grown in organic settings. The project aims to improve the performance of field and sweet corn varieties in conditions unique to organic production systems.

Released: 25-Oct-2017 4:50 PM EDT
Ordinance Reduces Violent Crime Near Late-Night Bars by Making Owners Part of Solution
Iowa State University

An ordinance requiring bar owners to beef up security helped reduce crime at late-night clubs in Little Rock, Arkansas, according to a new study. Iowa State's Kyle Burgason says other cities tackling crime near bars could take similar action with the same results.

Released: 25-Oct-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Iowa State Engineers Help Black Sea Countries Fight Cybersecurity Threats
Iowa State University

Iowa State University cybersecurity researchers recently presented two days of demonstrations and case studies to help four Black Sea countries fight off cyberattacks. One of the countries -- Ukraine -- was hit by a 2015 cyberattack that cut power to 230,000.

Released: 23-Oct-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Ames Laboratory, UConn Discover Superconductor with Bounce
Ames National Laboratory

The U.S. Department of Energy’s Ames Laboratory has discovered extreme “bounce,” or super-elastic shape-memory properties in a material that could be applied for use as an actuator in the harshest of conditions, such as outer space, and might be the first in a whole new class of shape memory materials.

Released: 19-Oct-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Teens Sacrifice Sleep When They Spend More Time on Electronic Devices
Iowa State University

The temptation to respond to social media notifications and text messages is keeping more and more teens awake at night. Teens who spend more than two hours a day on their smartphones get fewer than seven hours of sleep each night, according to a new study.

   
Released: 18-Oct-2017 4:00 PM EDT
CSRI Student Searches for New Trends in Research Data
Cornell College

Ben Garcia is working with Professor Marty Condon on a long-running research project that focuses on the evolutionary biology of some unique flies, the flowers they live on, and their predators, to better understand the diverse species from Central and South America.

16-Oct-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Worms Learn to Smell Danger
University of Iowa

University of Iowa researchers report that a roundworm can learn to put on alert a defense system important for protecting cells from damage. The finding could lead to a new approach for treating neurodegenerative diseases in humans caused by damaged cells.

Released: 17-Oct-2017 11:05 AM EDT
You Would Not Ask a Firefighter to Perform Open-Heart Surgery
Iowa State University

The concept of “collective intelligence” states that if a team performs well on one task, it'll repeat that success on other projects, regardless of the work. While it sounds good in theory, it doesn’t work that way in reality, according to an Iowa State University researcher.

Released: 12-Oct-2017 5:05 PM EDT
Astronomers Say Star Dust Helps Explain Mysterious Dimming Star
Iowa State University

Iowa State's Massimo Marengo is part of a team of astronomers working to understand the mysterious dimming of Tabby's Star. The astronomers report that space dust orbiting the star -- not alien megastructures -- is the likely cause of the star's long-term dimming.

Released: 10-Oct-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Prevention Model Poised to Combat Opioid Misuse, Other Health Challenges
Iowa State University

Youth show lower rates of substance misuse, including prescription opioid misuse, well after high school graduation if they have participated in prevention programs that follow the PROSPER model developed at Iowa State University.

29-Sep-2017 3:40 PM EDT
A Spoonful of Oil: Research Finds Further Evidence That Fats and Oils Help to Unlock Full Nutritional Benefits of Veggies
Iowa State University

Some dressing with your greens may help you absorb more nutrients, according to a study from an Iowa State University scientist. The research found enhanced absorption of multiple fat-soluble vitamins in addition to beta-carotene and three other carotenoids. The study appeared recently in the peer-reviewed American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, and the results may ease the guilt of countless dieters who fret about adding dressing to their salads.

Released: 5-Oct-2017 5:05 PM EDT
International Team of Scholars Working to Conserve Rome's Flaminio Stadium
Iowa State University

Iowa State architecture professor Thomas Leslie is on an international team of scholars awarded a Getty Foundation grant to begin conserving a threatened, mid-century architectural masterpiece. Pier Luigi Nervi's Flaminio Stadium was built for the 1960 Olympics in Rome. Leslie's new book about Nervi comes out Oct. 30.

3-Oct-2017 6:00 PM EDT
Researchers Demonstrate Engineering Approach to Combine Drugs, Control Parasitic Worms
Iowa State University

An international research team that includes engineers from Iowa State University has demonstrated that an engineering technology that’s been used in cell studies can also be used for drug testing on parasitic roundworms used as a model whole organism.

Released: 3-Oct-2017 4:20 PM EDT
Surrounded by Potential: New Science in Converting Biomass
Ames National Laboratory

To take full advantage of biomass, lignin needs to be processed into usable components along with the plant cellulose. Ames Laboratory scientists are working to develop a method to deconstruct lignin in a way that is economically feasible and into stable, readily useful components.

Released: 3-Oct-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Prairie Strips Yield Big Environmental Benefits in Agricultural Fields, According to 10 Years of Recently Published Data
Iowa State University

The Iowa State University Prairie STRIPS project has found the strategic use of native prairie plants among agricultural fields yields a wide range of environmental benefits, including erosion and runoff reduction and increased wildlife habitat. The findings, published this week, draw on 10 years of data and cover dozens of environmental metrics.

Released: 3-Oct-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Physicists Win Grant for Potential Mission to Study Earth's and Sun's Magnetic Fields
University of Iowa

A team led by University of Iowa physicist Craig Kletzing has won $1.25 million from NASA to conceptualize a potential mission that would study the mysterious, powerful interactions between the magnetic fields of the sun and Earth.

Released: 3-Oct-2017 10:05 AM EDT
High-Intensity Workouts Send the Wrong Message
Iowa State University

As high-intensity interval training has grown in popularity, so has the debate over whether it is an effective public health solution. An Iowa State University professor says the workouts are not sustainable for the majority of people trying to lose weight and move more.

   
Released: 26-Sep-2017 8:00 AM EDT
School, Health and Behavior Suffer When Children Have TV, Video Games in Bedroom
Iowa State University

A new Iowa State University study is one of the first to demonstrate the consequences of allowing children to have a TV or video game system in their bedroom. Researchers found children did not do as well in school and were at greater risk for obesity and video game addiction.

Released: 25-Sep-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Prostaglandin E1 Inhibits Leukemia Stem Cells
University of Iowa

Two drugs, already approved for safe use in people, may be able to improve therapy for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), a blood cancer that affects myeloid cells, according to results from a University of Iowa study in mice.

Released: 25-Sep-2017 10:05 AM EDT
80th Anniversary of Massacre Time for Remembrance and Recognition of Solidarity
Iowa State University

October marks the 80th anniversary of the 1937 Haitian massacre, which killed an estimated 20,000 Haitians and Dominicans of Haitian descent. Megan Jeanette Myers, an Iowa State asst. prof., says the anniversary is a time for reflection and recognition.

Released: 20-Sep-2017 9:25 AM EDT
Midlife Depression May Stem From Tension with Mothers and Siblings
Iowa State University

Relationships with our mothers and siblings continue to have an effect on our well-being, particularly at midlife. A new study led by an Iowa State University researcher found that tension with our mothers and siblings is associated with symptoms of depression.



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