Focus: Journal of Medical Internet Research

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Released: 31-Mar-2022 3:00 PM EDT
Effect of a Lifestyle-Focused Web-Based Application on Risk Factor Management in Patients Who Have Had a Myocardial Infarction: Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Cardiac rehabilitation is central in reducing mortality and morbidity after myocardial infarction. However, the fulfillment of guideline-recommended cardiac rehabilitation targets is unsatisfactory. eHealth offers new pos...

Released: 31-Mar-2022 3:00 PM EDT
Physician Burnout and the Electronic Health Record Leading Up to and During the First Year of COVID-19: Systematic Review
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Physician burnout was first documented in 1974, and the electronic health record (EHR) has been known to contribute to the symptoms of physician burnout. Authors pondered the extent of this effect, recognizing the increas...

Released: 31-Mar-2022 2:45 PM EDT
Effect of Source Type and Protective Message on the Critical Evaluation of News Messages on Facebook: Randomized Controlled Trial in the Netherlands
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Disinformation has become an increasing societal concern, especially due to the speed that news is shared in the digital era. In particular, disinformation in the health care sector can lead to serious casualties, as the ...

Released: 31-Mar-2022 3:00 AM EDT
Synthesizing Dimensions of Digital Maturity in Hospitals: Systematic Review
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Digital health in hospital settings is viewed as a panacea for achieving the “quadruple aim” of health care, yet the outcomes have been largely inconclusive. To optimize digital health outcomes, a strategic approach i...

Released: 29-Mar-2022 3:00 PM EDT
Telehealth Business Models and Their Components: Systematic Review
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Telehealth technology is an excellent solution to resolve the problems of health care delivery. However, this technology may fail during large-scale implementation. As a result, business models can be used to facilitate c...

Released: 29-Mar-2022 2:15 PM EDT
Telemedicine Acceptance Among Older Adult Patients With Cancer: Scoping Review
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Cancer is likely to remain the most prevalent noncommunicable disease in high-income countries with an older population. Interestingly, no review of attitudes toward telemedicine among older adults has been performed. Thi...

Released: 29-Mar-2022 2:00 PM EDT
Tracking Public Attitudes Toward COVID-19 Vaccination on Tweets in Canada: Using Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: The development and approval of COVID-19 vaccines have generated optimism for the end of the COVID-19 pandemic and a return to normalcy. However, vaccine hesitancy, often fueled by misinformation, poses a major barrier to...

Released: 25-Mar-2022 2:45 PM EDT
Value Cocreation in Health Care: Systematic Review
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Value cocreation in health care (VCCH), mainly based on service-dominant logic, emphasizes that participants, including both patients and physicians, can effectively enroll in the health care value creation process. Effec...

Released: 25-Mar-2022 12:45 PM EDT
Puff Bars, Tobacco Policy Evasion, and Nicotine Dependence: Content Analysis of Tweets
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Puff Bars are e-cigarettes that continued marketing flavored products by exploiting the US Food and Drug Administration exemption for disposable devices. Objective: This study aimed to examine discussions...

Released: 25-Mar-2022 3:00 AM EDT
Role of Telemedicine in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Telemedicine plays an important role in the management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), particularly during a pandemic such as COVID-19. However, the effectiveness and efficiency of telemedicine in managing IBD are un...

Released: 25-Mar-2022 2:45 AM EDT
The Evaluation of a Social Media Campaign to Increase COVID-19 Testing in Migrant Groups: Cluster Randomized Trial
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: A low test positivity rate is key to keeping the COVID-19 pandemic under control. Throughout the pandemic, several migrant groups in Norway have seen higher rates of confirmed COVID-19 and related hospitalizations, while ...

Released: 25-Mar-2022 2:30 AM EDT
Internet-Delivered Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Generalized Anxiety Disorder in Nationwide Routine Care: Effectiveness Study
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Therapist-supported, internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (iCBT) is efficacious for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), but few studies are yet to report its effectiveness in routine care. Objective:

Released: 25-Mar-2022 2:15 AM EDT
The Effectiveness of Physical Activity-Promoting Web- and Mobile-Based Distance Weight Loss Interventions on Body Composition in Rehabilitation Settings: Systematic Review, Meta-analysis, and Meta-Regression Analysis
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Overweight and obesity are major problems worldwide, and they lead to an increased risk for several diseases. The use of technology in the treatment of obesity is promising, but in the existing literature, there is consid...

Released: 24-Mar-2022 2:15 AM EDT
Privacy Preservation in Patient Information Exchange Systems Based on Blockchain: System Design Study
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: With the increasing sophistication of the medical industry, various advanced medical services such as medical artificial intelligence, telemedicine, and personalized health care services have emerged. The demand for medic...

Released: 23-Mar-2022 3:00 PM EDT
Gray Literature in Evaluating Effectiveness in Digital Health and Health and Welfare Technology: A Source Worth Considering
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: The need to assess the effectiveness and value of interventions involving digital health and health and welfare technologies is becoming increasingly important due to the rapidly growing development of these technologies ...

Released: 23-Mar-2022 2:45 PM EDT
Digital Assessment Tools Using Animation Features to Quantify Alcohol Consumption: Systematic App Store and Literature Review
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Accurate and user-friendly assessment tools for quantifying alcohol consumption are a prerequisite for effective interventions to reduce alcohol-related harm. Digital assessment tools (DATs) that allow the description of ...

Released: 23-Mar-2022 2:45 PM EDT
Success Factors of Medical Crowdfunding Campaigns: Systematic Review
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Medical crowdfunding provides opportunities for individuals who lack financial resources to access the health services that they need. Despite the popularity of medical crowdfunding, the current understanding of the succe...

Released: 23-Mar-2022 2:45 PM EDT
Review of Mobile Apps for Women With Anxiety in Pregnancy: Maternity Care Professionals’ Guide to Locating and Assessing Anxiety Apps
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Mental health and pregnancy apps are widely available and have the potential to improve health outcomes and enhance women’s experience of pregnancy. Women frequently access digital information throughout their pregnancy...

Released: 23-Mar-2022 2:30 PM EDT
Stratified Impacts of the Infodemic During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Cross-sectional Survey in 6 Asian Jurisdictions
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Although timely and accurate information during the COVID-19 pandemic is essential for containing the disease and reducing mental distress, an infodemic, which refers to an overabundance of information, may trigger unplea...

Released: 23-Mar-2022 2:30 PM EDT
Social Media–Delivered Patient Education to Enhance Self-management and Attitudes of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: The use of mobile health technologies has been necessary to deliver patient education to patients with diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic. Objective: This open-label randomized controlled trial evaluat...

Released: 23-Mar-2022 2:15 PM EDT
Process and Outcome Evaluations of Smartphone Apps for Bipolar Disorder: Scoping Review
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Mental health apps (MHAs) provide opportunities for accessible, immediate, and innovative approaches to better understand and support the treatment of mental health disorders, especially those with a high burden, such as ...

Released: 23-Mar-2022 2:00 PM EDT
A Question-and-Answer System to Extract Data From Free-Text Oncological Pathology Reports (CancerBERT Network): Development Study
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Information in pathology reports is critical for cancer care. Natural language processing (NLP) systems used to extract information from pathology reports are often narrow in scope or require extensive tuning. Consequentl...

Released: 21-Mar-2022 3:00 PM EDT
Inequities in Health Care Services Caused by the Adoption of Digital Health Technologies: Scoping Review
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Digital health technologies (ie, the integration of digital technology and health information) aim to increase the efficiency of health care delivery; they are rapidly adapting to health care contexts to provide improved ...

Released: 21-Mar-2022 2:45 PM EDT
Effects of a Nurse-Led Telehealth Self-care Promotion Program on the Quality of Life of Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Journal of Medical Internet Research

In recent years, telehealth has become a common channel for health care professionals to use to promote health and provide distance care. COVID-19 has further fostered the widespread use of this new technology, which can ...

Released: 21-Mar-2022 2:45 PM EDT
Clinical Outcomes Among Working Adults Using the Health Integrator Smartphone App: Analyses of Prespecified Secondary Outcomes in a Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal of Medical Internet Research

There is a need to find new methods that can enhance the individuals’ engagement in self-care and increase compliance to a healthy lifestyle for the prevention of noncommunicable diseases and improved quality of life. M...

Released: 21-Mar-2022 2:30 PM EDT
Effect of Sleep Disturbance Symptoms on Treatment Outcome in Blended Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Depression (E-COMPARED Study): Secondary Analysis
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Sleep disturbance symptoms are common in major depressive disorder (MDD) and have been found to hamper the treatment effect of conventional face-to-face psychological treatments such as cognitive behavioral therapy. To in...

Released: 21-Mar-2022 2:15 PM EDT
Demographic and Psychosocial Characteristics Associated With Use of a Prostate Cancer Survivorship Website: Implications From a Multisite Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Many prostate cancer (PC) survivors experience disease and treatment-related symptomatology in both the physical and psychosocial domains. Although the benefits and barriers to using web-based resources for cancer patient...

Released: 21-Mar-2022 2:45 AM EDT
Exploring the Discursive Emphasis on Patients and Coaches Who Participated in Technology-Assisted Diabetes Self-management Education: Clinical Implementation Study of Health360x
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: A critical unmet need for underserved patients with diabetes is regular access to sufficient support for diabetes self-management. Although advances in digital technologies have made way for eHealth applications that prov...

Released: 18-Mar-2022 3:00 PM EDT
Tracking Subjective Sleep Quality and Mood With Mobile Sensing: Multiverse Study
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Sleep influences moods and mood disorders. Existing methods for tracking the quality of people’s sleep are laborious and obtrusive. If a method were available that would allow effortless and unobtrusive tracking of slee...

Released: 17-Mar-2022 3:00 PM EDT
The Impact of COVID-19 Lockdown on Daily Activities, Cognitions, and Stress in a Lonely and Distressed Population: Temporal Dynamic Network Analysis
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic and its associated lockdown measures impacted mental health worldwide. However, the temporal dynamics of causal factors that modulate mental health during lockdown are not well understood. Ob...

Released: 17-Mar-2022 2:45 PM EDT
The Disclosure of Personally Identifiable Information in Studies of Neighborhood Contexts and Patient Outcomes
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Clinical epidemiology and patient-oriented health care research that incorporates neighborhood-level data is becoming increasingly common. A key step in conducting this research is converting patient address data to longitude and latitude data, a pro...

Released: 17-Mar-2022 2:30 PM EDT
Effectiveness, Cost-effectiveness, and Cost-Utility of a Digital Smoking Cessation Intervention for Cancer Survivors: Health Economic Evaluation and Outcomes of a Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Smoking cessation (SC) interventions may contribute to better treatment outcomes and the general well-being of cancer survivors. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness, cost-effectivenes...

Released: 17-Mar-2022 2:15 PM EDT
An mHealth Intervention to Reduce the Packing of Discretionary Foods in Children’s Lunch Boxes in Early Childhood Education and Care Services: Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Interventions in early childhood education and care (ECEC) services have the potential to improve children’s diet at the population level. Objective: This study aims to test the efficacy of a mobile hea...

Released: 17-Mar-2022 2:00 PM EDT
Digital Education for Health Professionals: An Evidence Map, Conceptual Framework, and Research Agenda
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Health professions education has undergone major changes with the advent and adoption of digital technologies worldwide. Objective: This study aims to map the existing evidence and identify gaps and resea...

Released: 16-Mar-2022 2:15 PM EDT
Machine Learning Prediction Models for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Meta-analysis
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a common endocrine metabolic disease, involving a carbohydrate intolerance of variable severity during pregnancy. The incidence of GDM-related complications and adverse pregnancy out...

Released: 15-Mar-2022 4:00 PM EDT
Scale-up of Digital Innovations in Health Care: Expert Commentary on Enablers and Barriers
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Health care delivery is undergoing a rapid change from traditional processes toward the use of digital health interventions and personalized medicine. This movement has been accelerated by the COVID-19 crisis as a response to the need to guarantee ac...

Released: 15-Mar-2022 4:00 PM EDT
Improving the Development and Implementation of Audit and Feedback Systems to Support Health Care Workers in Limiting Antimicrobial Resistance in the Hospital: Scoping Review
Journal of Medical Internet Research

For eHealth technologies in general and audit and feedback (AF) systems specifically, integrating interdisciplinary theoretical underpinnings is essential, as it increases the likelihood of achieving desired outcomes by ensuring a fit among eHealth technology, stakeholders, and their context.

Released: 15-Mar-2022 3:30 PM EDT
The Mediating Role of Patients’ Trust Between Web-Based Health Information Seeking and Patients’ Uncertainty in China: Cross-sectional Web-Based Survey
Journal of Medical Internet Research

In the physician-patient relationship, patients’ uncertainty about diseases and the lack of trust in physicians not only hinder patients’ rehabilitation but also disrupt the harmony in this relationship.

Released: 15-Mar-2022 3:00 PM EDT
Use of Mobile and Wearable Artificial Intelligence in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry: Scoping Review
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Mental health disorders are a leading cause of medical disabilities across an individual’s lifespan.

Released: 15-Mar-2022 3:00 PM EDT
Modeling Access Across the Digital Divide for Intersectional Groups Seeking Web-Based Health Information: National Survey
Journal of Medical Internet Research

The digital divide refers to technological disparities based on demographic characteristics (eg, race and ethnicity). Lack of physical access to the internet inhibits online health information seeking (OHIS) and exacerbates health disparities.

Released: 15-Mar-2022 3:00 PM EDT
The Public Perception of the #GeneEditedBabies Event Across Multiple Social Media Platforms: Observational Study
Journal of Medical Internet Research

In November 2018, a Chinese researcher reported that his team had applied clustered regularly interspaced palindromic repeats or associated protein 9 to delete the gene C-C chemokine receptor type 5 from embryos and claimed that the 2 newborns would have lifetime immunity from HIV infection, an event referred to as #GeneEditedBabies on social media platforms.

Released: 15-Mar-2022 2:45 PM EDT
Workarounds in Electronic Health Record Systems and the Revised Sociotechnical Electronic Health Record Workaround Analysis Framework: Scoping Review
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Electronic health record (EHR) system users devise workarounds to cope with mismatches between workflows designed in the EHR and preferred workflows in practice. Although workarounds appear beneficial at first sight, they frequently jeopardize patient safety, the quality of care, and the efficiency of care.


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