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Released: 11-Sep-2014 6:50 AM EDT
Childhood Mentors Have Positive Impact on Career Success
North Carolina State University

New research finds that young people who have had mentors are more likely to find work early in their careers that gives them more responsibility and autonomy – ultimately putting them on a path to more financially and personally rewarding careers.

Released: 11-Sep-2014 5:00 AM EDT
The Ozone Hole Has Stabilized – Some Questions Remain
Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology

The production and consumption of chemical substances threatening the ozone layer has been regulated since 1987 in the Montreal Protocol. Eight international expert reports have since been published, which examine the current situation and the future of the threat to the ozone layer. Empa scientists made a decisive contribution to the latest report – presented on 10 September at the United Nations Headquarters in New York.

Released: 11-Sep-2014 3:15 AM EDT
Babies Born in the Winter Start Crawling Earlier Than Those Born in the Summer
University of Haifa

The season of a baby’s birth influences its motor development during its first year of life.

   
3-Sep-2014 10:00 AM EDT
New Report: Illegal Land Clearing for Commercial Agriculture Responsible for Half of Tropical Deforestation
Forest Trends

A comprehensive new analysis released today says that nearly half (49%) of all recent tropical deforestation is the result of illegal clearing for commercial agriculture. The study also finds that the majority of this illegal destruction was driven by overseas demand for agricultural commodities including palm oil, beef, soy, and wood products. In addition to devastating impacts on forest-dependent people and biodiversity, the illegal conversion of tropical forests for commercial agriculture is estimated to produce 1.47 gigatonnes of carbon each year—equivalent to 25% of the EU’s annual fossil fuel-based emissions.

Released: 10-Sep-2014 6:00 PM EDT
Cutting Health Care Costs One Appendix at a Time
University of Utah Health

A new study shows that when given the choice between a less costly “open” operation or a pricier laparoscopy for their children’s appendicitis, parents were almost twice as likely to choose the less expensive procedure – when they were aware of the cost difference.

Released: 10-Sep-2014 5:40 PM EDT
Loyola to Open Acupuncture Clinic for Pelvic Health
Loyola Medicine

Loyola University Health System will open an acupuncture clinic for men and women with pelvic health disorders this fall. The clinic will use acupuncture to treat patients with common conditions such as pelvic pain, nausea from pelvic surgery, interstitial cystitis, painful bladder syndrome, postoperative pain, prostatitis and overactive bladder.

10-Sep-2014 12:00 PM EDT
Genomic Analysis Reveals That a High-Risk Leukemia Subtype Becomes More Common with Age
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

More than one-quarter of young adults with the most common form of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) have a high-risk subtype with a poor prognosis and may benefit from drugs widely used to treat other types of leukemia that are more common in adults, according to multi-institutional research led by St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital investigators.

9-Sep-2014 2:00 PM EDT
Study: Role of Emergency Contact Is Mistaken for Advance Directive
Henry Ford Health

More than 95 percent of patients treated in an Emergency Department mistake their emergency contact as the designated medical decision maker for end-of-life care, according to a new study by Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit.

4-Sep-2014 1:50 PM EDT
UCSF, Google Earth Engine Making Maps to Predict Malaria
University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)

UC San Francisco (UCSF) is working to create an online platform that health workers around the world can use to predict where malaria is likely to be transmitted using data on Google Earth Engine.

Released: 10-Sep-2014 4:00 PM EDT
Jessica Alba and Mount Sinai Leadership Open The Honest Company Ultra Clean Room
Mount Sinai Health System

Gold standard for evaluating impact of chemicals on children’s health.

Released: 10-Sep-2014 4:00 PM EDT
PTSD and Respiratory Illness: A Signature Long-Term Problem of 9/11 Responders
Stony Brook University

According to the findings from research conducted over the past several years at Stony Brook Medicine’s World Trade Center Health Program, as many as 60 percent of 9/11 World Trade Center responders continue to experience clinically significant symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and lower respiratory illness.

Released: 10-Sep-2014 4:00 PM EDT
Angling Chromium to Let Oxygen Through
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

More efficient fuel cells might gain wider use in vehicles or as quiet, pollution-free, neighborhood electricity generating stations. A serendipitous finding has resulted in a semiconducting material that could enable fuel cells to operate at temperatures two-thirds lower than current technology, scientists reported August 18 in Nature Communications.

10-Sep-2014 4:00 PM EDT
Can Your Blood Type Affect Your Memory?
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

People with blood type AB may be more likely to develop memory loss in later years than people with other blood types, according to a study published in the September 10, 2014, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 10-Sep-2014 3:50 PM EDT
UT Southwestern Residency Programs Ranked Among Best in Nation
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Five specialties at UT Southwestern Medical Center rank among the top 10 national medical residency programs, including the nation’s top program for plastic surgery, according to new listings compiled by U.S. News & World Report and others.

Released: 10-Sep-2014 3:00 PM EDT
Diverse Neighborhoods May Help Infants’ Social Learning
University of Chicago

Experiencing diverse communities by hearing different languages at the park, on a bus or in the grocery store may make babies more open-minded in their social learning, a new study finds.

Released: 10-Sep-2014 2:00 PM EDT
Open Streets Initiatives Benefit Physical, Social Health of Communities
Washington University in St. Louis

Open Streets initiatives temporarily close streets to automobile traffic so that people may use them for walking, bicycling, dancing, playing and socializing. Although the movement is gaining popularity in the United States — more than 100 different cities have hosted Open Streets events since 2008 — little is known about planning and implementing them. In a new paper Amy Eyler, PhD, and Aaron Hipp, PhD, both assistant professors at the Brown School at Washington University in St. Louis, explore the development and implementation of Open Streets initiatives and make recommendations for increasing the capacity of organizers to enhance their success.

   


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