Latest News from: University of California San Diego

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25-Feb-2020 8:00 AM EST
Researchers Develop Framework that Improves Firefox Security
University of California San Diego

Researchers from the University of California San Diego, University of Texas at Austin, Stanford University and Mozilla have developed a new framework to improve web browser security. The framework, called RLBox, has been integrated into Firefox to complement Firefox’s other security-hardening efforts.

17-Feb-2020 11:40 AM EST
Controlling CAR T cells with light selectively destroys skin tumors in mice
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego bioengineers have developed a control system that could make CAR T-cell therapy safer and more powerful when treating cancer. By programming CAR T cells to switch on when exposed to blue light, the researchers controlled the cells to destroy skin tumors in mice without harming healthy tissue.

14-Feb-2020 2:30 PM EST
Ultrasound device improves charge time and run time in lithium batteries
University of California San Diego

Researchers at the University of California San Diego developed an ultrasound-emitting device that brings lithium metal batteries, or LMBs, one step closer to commercial viability. Although the research team focused on LMBs, the device can be used in any battery, regardless of chemistry.

Released: 17-Feb-2020 11:35 AM EST
New chip brings ultra-low power Wi-Fi connectivity to IoT devices
University of California San Diego

More portable, fully wireless smart home setups. Lower power wearables. Batteryless smart devices. These could all be made possible thanks to a new ultra-low power Wi-Fi radio developed by UC San Diego engineers. It enables Wi-Fi communication at 5,000 times less power than commercial Wi-Fi radios.

Released: 13-Feb-2020 1:10 PM EST
Measuring Mutations in Sperm May Reveal Risk for Autism in Future Children
University of California San Diego

SDSC researchers used SDSC’s ‘Comet’ Supercomputer to analyze genome sequences in a recent study published in Nature Medicine by an international team of scientists led by researchers at UC San Diego School of Medicine. The study describes a method to measure disease-causing mutations found only in the sperm of the father, providing a more accurate assessment of autism spectrum disease (ASD) risk in future children.

Released: 12-Feb-2020 2:30 PM EST
What is the Best Way to Encourage Innovation? Competitive Pay May be the Answer
University of California San Diego

Economists and business leaders agree that innovation is a major force behind economic growth, but many disagree on what is the best way to encourage workers to produce the “think-outside-of-the-box” ideas. New research from UC San Diego indicates that competitive “winner-takes-all” pay structures are most effective.

Released: 12-Feb-2020 2:10 PM EST
Second GPU Cloudburst Experiment Yields New Findings
University of California San Diego

Researchers at the San Diego Supercomputer Center (SDSC) and the Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center (WIPAC) have conducted a second experimentt marshalled globally available-for-sale GPUs (graphics processing units), proving it is possible to elastically burst to very large scales of GPUs using the cloud, even in this pre-exascale era of computing.

Released: 10-Feb-2020 7:00 AM EST
A Nation Dangerously Divided: Race Shapes Who Wins and Who Loses in U.S. Democracy
University of California San Diego

Race is shown to be the single most important factor in American democracy, determining which candidates win elections, which voters win at the polls, and who is on the losing end of policy. These conclusions are at the center of a new book Dangerously Divided: How Race and Class Shape Winning and Losing in American Politics,” by Zoltan Hajnal of UC San Diego.

7-Feb-2020 3:10 PM EST
Coronavirus Protease Structure Added to Protein Data Bank
University of California San Diego

The Protein Data Bank archive, which contains more than 160,000 3D structures for proteins, DNA, and RNA, this month released a new Coronavirus protease structure following the recent coronavirus outbreak, an ongoing viral epidemic primarily affecting mainland China that now threatens to spread to populations in other parts of the world.

   
Released: 4-Feb-2020 1:30 PM EST
Flyception 2.0: New Imaging Technology Tracks Complex Social Behavior
University of California San Diego

An advanced imaging technology developed at UC San Diego is allowing scientists unprecedented access into brain activities during intricate behaviors. The “Flyception2” has produced the first-ever picture of what happens in the brain during mating in any organism.

Released: 3-Feb-2020 7:05 PM EST
Supercomputer Models Improve Oregon/Washington Coastal Forecasts
University of California San Diego

Researchers at Oregon State University have been using the Comet supercomputer at the San Diego Supercomputer Center to test an algorithm that they believe will reduce errors in the widely used three-day forecasts for water temperature, salinity levels, sea heights, and currents off the coasts of Oregon and Washington.

Released: 3-Feb-2020 2:55 PM EST
Assessing ‘stickiness’ of tumor cells could improve cancer prognosis
University of California San Diego

Researchers led by UC San Diego built a device that sorts and separates cancer cells from the same tumor based on how “sticky” they are. They found that less sticky cells migrate and invade other tissues more than their stickier counterparts, and have genes that make tumor recurrence more likely.

   
27-Jan-2020 5:05 PM EST
Machine learning technique speeds up crystal structure determination
University of California San Diego

A computer-based method could make it less labor-intensive to determine the crystal structures of various materials and molecules, including alloys, proteins and pharmaceuticals. The method uses a machine learning algorithm, similar to the type used in facial recognition and self-driving cars, to independently analyze electron diffraction patterns, and do so with at least 95% accuracy.

Released: 29-Jan-2020 1:10 PM EST
Drug Lord’s Hippos Make Their Mark on Foreign Ecosystem
University of California San Diego

Scientists published the first assessment of the impact that invasive hippos imported by drug lord Pablo Escobar are having on Colombian aquatic ecosystems. The hippos are changing the area’s water quality by importing large amounts of nutrients and organic material from the surrounding landscape.

Released: 27-Jan-2020 2:45 PM EST
New UC San Diego Symposium Stirs Dialogue Among Data Science and Arts and Humanities Experts
University of California San Diego

On February 7 and 8, UC San Diego will bring together experts from data science and the arts and humanities to examine the emerging relationship between data and culture. The symposium will provide a forum for artists, historians, philosophers, literary scholars, political scientists, and computer and data scientists to explore how analytic techniques can unveil new understandings of culture, and how the proliferation of data in everyday life changes how culture is produced, distributed, and influenced.

Released: 27-Jan-2020 5:40 AM EST
Algae Shown to Improve Gastrointestinal Health
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego scientists have completed the first study in humans demonstrating that a common algae improves gastrointestinal issues related to irritable bowel syndrome. The green, single-celled organism called Chlamydomonas reinhardtii was found to help with diarrhea, gas and bloating.

Released: 24-Jan-2020 4:35 PM EST
Supercomputer Simulations Reveal Details of Galaxy Clusters
University of California San Diego

A new study published late last year in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society explored the molecular gas within and surrounding the intracluster medium, which fills the space between galaxies in a galaxy cluster.

Released: 24-Jan-2020 1:15 PM EST
Large Amounts of Oxygen Detected in Ancient Star’s Atmosphere
University of California San Diego

An international team of astronomers from the University of California San Diego, the Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (IAC) and the University of Cambridge have detected large amounts of oxygen in the atmosphere of one of the oldest and most elementally depleted stars known—a primitive star scientists call “J0815+4729.”

Released: 23-Jan-2020 2:20 PM EST
Data from Behind Enemy Lines: How Russia May have Used Twitter to Seize Crimea
University of California San Diego

Online discourse by users of social media can provide important clues about the political dispositions of communities.

Released: 21-Jan-2020 6:35 PM EST
International Research Team Confirms Potential Glioblastoma Inhibitors
University of California San Diego

However, San Diego Supercomputer Center (SDSC) Research Scientist Igor Tsigelny recently collaborated Researchers from the San Diego Supercomputer at UC San Diego and colleagues from Sweden’s Karolinska Institute and the Pasteur Institute in France released a study focused on improving the prognosis for glioblastoma patients.

Released: 17-Jan-2020 1:15 PM EST
UC San Diego-led Study Finds Close Evolutionary Proximity Between Microbial Domains in the ‘Tree of Life’
University of California San Diego

A comprehensive analysis of 10,575 genomes as part of a multi-national study led by researchers at UC San Diego has revealed close evolutionary proximity between the microbial domains at the base of the tree of life, the branching pattern of evolution described by Charles Darwin more than 160 years ago in his book, On the Origin of Species.

13-Jan-2020 2:55 PM EST
Mosquitoes Engineered to Repel Dengue Virus
University of California San Diego

An international team of scientists has synthetically engineered mosquitoes that halt the transmission of the dengue virus. The development marks the first engineered approach in mosquitoes that targets the four known types of dengue, improving upon previous designs that addressed single strains.

   
Released: 15-Jan-2020 1:00 PM EST
American Association for Thoracic Surgery Adopts HUBzero® Cloud Platform
University of California San Diego

The American Association for Thoracic Surgery (AATS) has adopted an open-source, cloud-based platform led out of the San Diego Supercomputer Center (SDSC) that addresses widely recognized challenges with historical platforms throughout the cardiothoracic surgical community.

   
7-Jan-2020 1:20 PM EST
Surprising Beauty Found in Bacterial Cultures
University of California San Diego

Researchers at University of California San Diego have discovered that when certain microbes pair up, stunning floral patterns emerge.

Released: 13-Jan-2020 1:15 PM EST
Can Solar Geoengineering Mitigate both Climate Change and Income Inequality?
University of California San Diego

New research from the University of California San Diego finds that solar geoengineering—the intentional reflection of sunlight away from the Earth’s surface—may reduce income inequality between countries.

Released: 10-Jan-2020 12:40 PM EST
Supercomputer Simulations Showcase Novel Planet Formation Models
University of California San Diego

Scientists at the Southwest Research Institute (SwRI) used SDSC’s Comet supercomputer to help model the formation of terrestrial planets such as Mercury, Venus, and Mars in a quest to explore if there are Earth-like planets outside our solar system.

Released: 9-Jan-2020 3:20 PM EST
Growing strained crystals could improve performance of perovskite electronics
University of California San Diego

A new method could enable researchers to build more efficient, longer lasting perovskite solar cells and LEDs. By growing thin perovskite films on different substrates, UC San Diego engineers invented a way of fabricating perovskite single crystals with precisely deformed, or strained, structures.

Released: 18-Dec-2019 1:30 PM EST
UC San Diego, San Diego Community College District Receive Combined $2.7M from Mellon Foundation
University of California San Diego

With $2.7 million support from The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, the University of California San Diego and San Diego Community College District are building a pipeline of successful undergraduate and graduate students, resulting in a new generation of leaders who will reshape the value and meaning of an education in the humanities in the 21st century.

Released: 18-Dec-2019 12:35 PM EST
SDSC Supercomputer Simulations Aid in Solving Boron Carbide Mystery
University of California San Diego

Building upon decades of research on how to make boron carbide even more efficient, an engineering team at the University of Florida (UF) has been conducting simulations using SDSC's Comet supercomputer to better understand the nanoscale level deformation mechanisms of this important material.

12-Dec-2019 6:05 PM EST
New CRISPR-based System Targets Amplified Antibiotic-resistant Genes
University of California San Diego

Researchers have developed a new CRISPR-based gene-drive system that more efficiently inactivates a gene rendering bacteria antibiotic-resistant. The new system leverages technology developed by UC San Diego biologists in insects and mammals that biases genetic inheritance of preferred traits called “active genetics.”

Released: 12-Dec-2019 4:30 PM EST
Quenching Water Scarcity with a Good Pore
University of California San Diego

Researchers at UC San Diego and MIT linked theory and experiment to move closer to developing materials that address global water scarcity.

Released: 5-Dec-2019 2:10 PM EST
SDSC’s Comet Supercomputer Helps Researchers Predict Carbon Dioxide Levels
University of California San Diego

The Global Change Biology Journal earlier this year published findings related to the Effects of 21st Century Climate, Land Use, and Disturbances on Ecosystem Carbon Balance in California after using the San Diego Supercomputer Center’s Comet supercomputer to create simulations of various global climate, land-use, and emissions models.

Released: 5-Dec-2019 8:05 AM EST
New record set for cracking encryption keys
University of California San Diego

An international team of computer scientists had set a new record for two of the most important computational problems that are the basis for nearly all of the public-key cryptography that is currently used in the real world.

Released: 2-Dec-2019 4:35 PM EST
Driven by Realities of Climate Change, Composer Lei Liang Receives One of Classical Music’s Top Honors
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego professor and world-renowned composer Lei Liang wins the 2020 Grawemeyer Award for Music Composition for his orchestral work that both evokes the realities of climate change and offers the enduring potential for healing.

Released: 25-Nov-2019 12:25 PM EST
52 UC San Diego Researchers Are Most Highly Cited in Their Fields
University of California San Diego

Fifty-two faculty members and researchers at the University of California San Diego are among the world’s most influential in their fields, according to Web of Science Group's 2019 listing.

Released: 20-Nov-2019 8:00 AM EST
This App Teaches Sketching Skills to Improve Graduation Rates in Science and Engineering
University of California San Diego

Engineers have developed a touchscreen app to teach students how to sketch 2D projections and 3D views freehand. This teaches students spatial visualization--the ability to think in 3D. This skill is important in many STEM fields, from Computer-Aided-Design (CAD) in engineering to using ultrasound for medical procedures.

Released: 20-Nov-2019 4:40 AM EST
SDSC, Wisconsin University IceCube Center Conduct GPU Cloudburst Experiment
University of California San Diego

The San Diego Supercomputer Center (SDSC), an Organized Research Unit of UC San Diego; and the Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center (WIPAC) at the University of Wisconsin–Madison successfully completed a computational experiment as part of a multi-institution collaboration that marshalled all globally available for sale GPUs (graphics processing units) across Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure, and the Google Cloud Platform.

Released: 19-Nov-2019 3:50 AM EST
Thermodynamics could be the future of computing, researchers say
University of California San Diego

As Moore’s Law reaches its limits, thermodynamic computing might prove to be the future of the field, says a new report from an international team of 38 researchers led by UC San Diego professor of practice Todd Hylton, released this month.

Released: 13-Nov-2019 1:50 PM EST
Music and movement underscore opening productions in UC San Diego Theatre and Dance 2019-2020 season
University of California San Diego

The UC San Diego Department of Theatre and Dance opens its 2019 – 2020 season with “Balm in Gilead” on Nov. 15, followed by “Man in Love” Nov. 20 and “Elektra” Dec. 4.

Released: 12-Nov-2019 11:00 AM EST
New chip for waking up small wireless devices could extend battery life
University of California San Diego

A new power saving chip could significantly reduce or eliminate the need to replace batteries in Internet of Things (IoT) devices and wearables. The so-called wake-up receiver wakes up a device only when it needs to communicate and perform its function, saving on power use.

Released: 7-Nov-2019 10:30 AM EST
UC San Diego Researcher and Explorer Aims to Empower Amputees with 3D Printed Prosthetic Limbs
University of California San Diego

Today, the majority of the world’s 40 million amputees live without access to a prosthesis. Albert Lin, a materials scientist and researcher with the Qualcomm Institute (QI) at UC San Diego, has created a project to change that.

5-Nov-2019 3:15 PM EST
Quantitative Biology Opens Trail to Ecological Exploration, Evolutionary Prediction
University of California San Diego

New papers published in Nature uncover surprising new findings on bacterial chemotaxis—the movement of bacterial cells in response to chemical stimuli. The results open the door to a more comprehensive understanding of fundamental questions of ecological exploration and evolutionary prediction.

5-Nov-2019 5:05 PM EST
UC San Diego’s 2019 Entrepreneurs in Residence Program Is Largest Ever
University of California San Diego

The University of California San Diego announces its largest-ever cohort of Entrepreneurs in Residence, a program that brings experts onto campus to mentor students and faculty beginning their startup journeys.

Released: 5-Nov-2019 3:25 PM EST
Hard to study mutations implicated in the expression of genes associated with schizophrenia and more
University of California San Diego

Hard-to-study mutations in the human genome, called short tandem repeats, known as STRs or microsatellites, are implicated in the expression of genes associated with complex traits including schizophrenia, inflammatory bowel disease and even height and intelligence.

4-Nov-2019 6:05 PM EST
Measuring cell-cell forces using snapshots from time-lapse videos of cells
University of California San Diego

A new computational method can measure the forces cells exert on each other by analyzing time-lapse videos of cell colonies. It could enable researchers to gain fundamental insights into what role intercellular forces play in cellular biology and how they differ in healthy and diseased states.

Released: 4-Nov-2019 3:25 PM EST
Finance Expert Ken Kroner Gives UC San Diego $1M to Align Academic Research with Financial Decision Making
University of California San Diego

What is the optimal investment strategy if people live beyond 100, yet retire at 65-70? How will diversity and inclusion affect a company's performance? Should investments in global warming and renewable energy funds be ramped up for pension funds? For the first time at the University of California San Diego, academia will collaborate with the asset management industry to find answers to these and other financial questions.

Released: 4-Nov-2019 2:05 AM EST
Predictive Science, Inc. Releases Influenza Predictions
University of California San Diego

San Diego-based Predictive Science, Inc. this week released their first forecast for the 2019-2020 influenza season, which typically runs from November through March.

Released: 31-Oct-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Astronomers catch wind rushing out of galaxy
University of California San Diego

Exploring the influence of galactic winds from a distant galaxy called Makani, UC San Diego's Alison Coil, Rhodes College's David Rupke and a group of collaborators from around the world made a novel discovery. Published in Nature

Released: 30-Oct-2019 4:05 PM EDT
Astronomers Catch Wind Rushing Out of Galaxy
University of California San Diego

Study’s findings provide direct evidence for the first time of the role of galactic winds—ejections of gas from galaxies—in creating the circumgalactic medium (CGM).

Released: 25-Oct-2019 4:00 PM EDT
Researchers Receive $2.8 Million Grant to Study Hidden Biases in Healthcare
University of California San Diego

Researchers at UC San Diego and the University of Washington are developing technology to study hidden biases in healthcare.



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