Latest News from: University of Washington

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29-Nov-2006 6:05 PM EST
Scientists Want to Solve Puzzle of Excess Water Vapor Near Cirrus Clouds
University of Washington

Researchers in recent years have found water vapor at concentrations as much as twice what they should be in and around cirrus clouds high in the atmosphere, a finding that could alter some conclusions about climate change. A group of European and U.S. scientists is advocating a broad research effort to solve the puzzle.

Released: 28-Nov-2006 8:15 AM EST
Prominent Researchers Advocate Creation of National Climate Service
University of Washington

It's time for the United States to have a national climate service "“ an interagency partnership led by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and charged with understanding climate dynamics, forecasts and impacts "“ say six members of the University of Washington's Climate Impacts Group.

20-Nov-2006 2:10 PM EST
Serengeti Patrols Cut Poaching of Buffalo, Elephants, Rhinos
University of Washington

A technique used since the 1930s to estimate the abundance of fish has shown for the first time that enforcement patrols are effective at reducing poaching of elephants, African buffaloes and black rhinos in the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania.

21-Nov-2006 8:40 AM EST
Resilient Form of Plant Carbon Gives New Meaning to Term ‘Older than Dirt’
University of Washington

A particularly resilient type of carbon from the first plants to regrow after the last ice age "“ and that same type of carbon from all the plants since "“ appears to have been accumulating for 11,000 years in the forests of British Columbia, Canada.

Released: 15-Nov-2006 8:00 AM EST
Brain, Behavior May Have Changed as Social Insect Colonies Evolved
University of Washington

Brain and behavior relationships may have changed in a profound way as larger, more complex insect societies evolved from smaller, simpler ones, according to new research.

Released: 13-Nov-2006 4:55 PM EST
A Company's Reputation Is What Gets Fried When Its Books Get Cooked
University of Washington

A University of Washington professor contends that penalties imposed upon public companies that falsify accounting records are miniscule compared with the costs incurred when news of a company's misdeeds spreads and its reputation spoils.

Released: 30-Oct-2006 2:20 PM EST
Insect Population Growth Likely Accelerated by Warmer Climate
University of Washington

New University of Washington research suggests insects' ability to adapt to warmer temperatures carries an unexpected consequence "“ more insects.

Released: 25-Oct-2006 6:25 PM EDT
Online Activism May Make the Difference on Election Day
University of Washington

Mobilizing on the Web is becoming a key tool for national campaigns, particularly in tight races, researchers find.

Released: 25-Oct-2006 4:30 PM EDT
Earthquake Swarms Not Just Clustered Around Volcanoes, Geothermal Regions
University of Washington

New research shows earthquake swarms can occur any place that is seismically active, not just near volcanoes and geothermal regions.

22-Oct-2006 2:30 PM EDT
Steep Oxygen Decline Halted First Land Colonization by Earth's Sea Creatures
University of Washington

New research suggests a multi-million year gap in the colonization of Earth's land by marine creatures might have been caused by a sharp drop in atmospheric oxygen.

Released: 23-Oct-2006 2:10 PM EDT
Bargain Or Waste of Money? Consumers Don't Always Agree
University of Washington

Marketing executives should add new product features for upgraders and improve existing ones for first-time buyers if they want to sell more products, according to an assistant professor of marketing.

Released: 19-Oct-2006 7:45 PM EDT
The World Is Not Running Out of Oil, Scientist Says
University of Washington

The foremost myth about resource geology is that the world is running out of oil, a University of Washington geologist says, and he wants to dispel that and other false notions about mineral resources.

   
12-Oct-2006 2:00 PM EDT
Brain Regions Do Not Communicate Efficiently in Adults with Autism
University of Washington

A new technique for measuring brain activity shows that various brain regions in people with autism do not communicate with each other as efficiently as they do in other people.

Released: 11-Oct-2006 7:30 PM EDT
We Need Better Yardstick to Measure Digital Divide, Researcher Says
University of Washington

University of Washington researcher says we're doing a poor job of figuring out who's being left behind in the digital world.

   
Released: 5-Oct-2006 9:20 PM EDT
Prof Leads Board Advising NOAA on Critical Science Issues
University of Washington

A University of Washington marine affairs expert has been named to chair the science advisory board of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the federal agency responsible for such things as weather and climate prediction, fisheries management and coastal area protection and restoration.

Released: 5-Oct-2006 5:05 PM EDT
Emotionally Ambivalent Workers Are More Creative, Innovative
University of Washington

People who have mixed emotions--feeling sad and happy at the same time--are more creative than people who are feeling just happy, sad, or have no emotions at all, according to a new study by the University of Washington.

   
Released: 29-Sep-2006 8:45 AM EDT
$15 Million Bequest to Creative Writing Program Is Largest Ever for College of Arts & Sciences
University of Washington

The Creative Writing Program at the University of Washington has been promised an estimated $15 million, the largest bequest ever made to the College of Arts & Sciences.

Released: 25-Sep-2006 2:15 PM EDT
Stock Analysts Likely Punished for Unfavorable Recommendations
University of Washington

Investor relations professionals retaliate against analysts who don't give favorable stock recommendations on their companies by excluding them from analyst-firm meetings and refusing to answer questions during conference calls, according to a new study.

Released: 12-Sep-2006 8:00 PM EDT
Violence in the Home Leads to Higher Rates of Childhood Bullying
University of Washington

Children who were exposed to violence in the home engaged in higher levels of physical bullying than youngsters who were not witnesses to such behavior, according to a new University of Washington and Indiana University study.

Released: 5-Sep-2006 10:00 AM EDT
New Evidence Shows Antarctica Has Warmed in Last 150 Years
University of Washington

New research suggests Antarctica has been getting gradually warmer for the last 150 years, a trend not identifiable in the short meteorological records and masked at the end of the 20th century by large temperature variations.

28-Aug-2006 1:15 PM EDT
Evolution of Old World Fruit Flies on Three Continents Mirrors Climate Change
University of Washington

New research shows fast-warming climate appears to be triggering genetic changes in a species of fruit fly that is native to Europe and was introduced into North and South America about 25 years ago.

Released: 15-Aug-2006 7:10 PM EDT
Climate Change Was Major Factor in Erosion of Alps 6 Million Years Ago
University of Washington

The Alps might have reached their zenith 6 million years ago and have been declining since. New research suggests the culprit was likely massive erosion, triggered by a sudden drop in the level of the Mediterranean Sea and then prolonged by a warmer, wetter climate.

Released: 15-Aug-2006 7:00 AM EDT
Current Desires Distort Children's Choices About the Future
University of Washington

Psychologists looking at the largely unknown world of how children perceive the future have found that the youngsters' choices are warped when they are caught up in a primal desire such as thirst.

Released: 10-Aug-2006 4:40 PM EDT
Parental Cigarette Use Is 'Double Whammy' for Children
University of Washington

A study exploring smoking, heavy drinking and marijuana use across three generations indicates that the children of a parent who use any of these substances are more likely to smoke, binge drink or use marijuana in adolescence and adulthood.

Released: 7-Aug-2006 3:10 PM EDT
Ancient Bison Teeth Provide Window on Past Great Plains Climate, Vegetation
University of Washington

Scientists have devised a way to use the fossil teeth of ancient bison as a tool to reconstruct historic climate and vegetation changes in America's breadbasket, the Great Plains.

Released: 2-Aug-2006 4:45 PM EDT
Pigment Formulated 225 Years Ago Could be Key in Emerging Technologies
University of Washington

A mixture of zinc oxide and cobalt, first formulated in 1780 as a pigment called cobalt green, appears capable of allowing electrons to be manipulated magnetically at room temperature without losing its magnetism.

Released: 1-Aug-2006 6:10 PM EDT
Different Genes May Cause Autism in Boys and Girls
University of Washington

Different genes may be responsible for causing autism in boys than in girls, as well as playing a role in the early onset form of the developmental disorder and the late, or regression, form of autism.

Released: 24-Jul-2006 1:10 PM EDT
Models Show One Nearby Star System Could Host Earth-Like Planet
University of Washington

Researchers running computer simulations for four nearby systems that contain giant planets about the size of Jupiter have found one that could have formed an Earth-like planet with the right conditions to support life.

Released: 11-Jul-2006 4:10 PM EDT
Supercomputers Help Physicists Understand a Force of Nature
University of Washington

A breakthrough in the calculations needed to understand the strong nuclear force that comes from the motion of quarks and gluons is allowing scientists to begin finding answers to some profound questions.

Released: 11-Jul-2006 9:00 AM EDT
Practice Builds Brain Connections for Babies Learning Language, How to Speak
University of Washington

Using new technology that measrues the magnetic field generated by the activation of brain neurons, researchers tracked what appears to be a link between the listening and speaking areas of infants before they can speak.

28-Jun-2006 4:35 PM EDT
Women Given Specialized Treatment Half as Likely to Attempt Suicide
University of Washington

Women with a serious mental disorder called borderline personality disorder who received a specialized form of cognitive behavioral therapy were half as likely to attempt suicide as women who were treated by expert therapists in dealing with difficult patients. In addition, the women who received the treatment called dialectical behavior therapy also were less likely to go to an emergency room for suicidal behavior.

Released: 30-Jun-2006 8:50 AM EDT
'Ape-earances' can be Deceiving for Many Under the Influence of Alcohol
University of Washington

People who were given a simple visual task while mildly intoxicated were twice as likely to have missed seeing a person in a gorilla suit than were people who were not under the influence.

Released: 29-Jun-2006 2:45 PM EDT
Planning for Stewardship Important Part of Ecological Restoration
University of Washington

Restoring degraded ecosystems around Seattle "“ and giving them a fighting chance to stay healthy "“ can be as much about PR as the right plants. That's what students learn through the University of Washington's Restoration Ecology Network, a program of teaching and research recognized nationally in this week's issue of Science magazine.

Released: 19-Jun-2006 3:25 PM EDT
Brief Intervention Reduces Symptoms Of Depression
University of Washington

Taking a page from the treatment book on alcohol abuse, researchers from the University of Washington have successfully tested a brief, low-cost intervention to deal with depression, the No. 1 mental health problem in the United States.

Released: 15-Jun-2006 6:15 PM EDT
Physiological Markers for Cutting, Other Self Harming Behaviors by Teenage Girls Found
University of Washington

Non-fatal, self-inflicted injuries by adolescent and young adult females are major public health problems and researchers have found physiological evidence that this behavior may lead to a more serious psychological condition called borderline personality disorder.

Released: 12-Jun-2006 3:40 PM EDT
New Satellite Set to Collect Most-Detailed Data Yet About Atmospheric Particles
University of Washington

A new satellite gathering data from the Earth's atmosphere could be a key tool in unraveling just how much effect the reflectivity of clouds and tiny particles called aerosols are having on the changing climate.

Released: 6-Jun-2006 9:05 AM EDT
Our Ancestors Survived 'Snowball Earth'
University of Washington

New research shows organisms called eukaryotes, ancestors of the animal and plant species present today, existed 50 million to 100 million years before an ice age that created 'Snowball Earth' some 2.3 billion years ago.

4-Jun-2006 1:50 PM EDT
Same Species Responds Differently to Same Warming, Depending on Location
University of Washington

Based on current trends for both air and water temperatures, by 2100 the body temperatures of California mussels "“ found along thousands of miles of coast in the northeast Pacific Ocean and not just in California "“ could increase between about 2 degrees F and 6.5 F depending on where they live.

Released: 5-Jun-2006 12:00 AM EDT
Blacks Hit Hardest by HIV Infection Among Nation's Young Adults
University of Washington

HIV infection is significantly more common among non-Hispanic blacks than it is among any other young adult racial or ethnic group in the United States, according to the first study drawn from the nation's general youth population.

29-May-2006 4:00 PM EDT
Hormone's Role in Insects Could Give Insight for Cancer Treatment, Malnutrition
University of Washington

New research shows that in the caterpillar of the tobacco hawkmoth, tissues called imaginal discs, which give rise to structures such as the legs and eyes, form and grow despite severe starvation unless a substance called juvenile hormone is present.

Released: 31-May-2006 6:50 PM EDT
Rhesus Monkeys May Provide New Alternative for HIV/AIDS Research
University of Washington

Scientists investigating the genetic makeup of rhesus macaque monkeys, a key species used in biomedical research, have found the rhesus in Nepal may provide a suitable alternative to alleviate a critical shortage of laboratory animals used in work to develop vaccines against diseases such as HIV/AIDS.

22-May-2006 2:50 PM EDT
Faster Atmospheric Warming in Subtropics Pushes Jet Streams Toward Poles
University of Washington

The atmosphere is warming faster around 30 degrees north and south latitude than elsewhere, new research shows. But scientists examining more than 25 years of satellite data also found that each hemisphere's jet stream has moved toward the pole by about 1 degree of latitude, which could widen the tropics and expand some of the world's driest regions.

Released: 23-May-2006 7:40 PM EDT
When It Comes to Privacy, Gender Matters
University of Washington

At a time when some say privacy has gone the way of the Dodo bird, University of Washington researchers find evidence that a significant minority cling to an expectation of privacy even in public places. They also found a marked difference in views depending on gender.

Released: 4-May-2006 7:10 PM EDT
University Licenses Innovative Cardiovascular Software to VPDiagnostics
University of Washington

University of Washington TechTransfer announced today it has licensed a computer-aided cardiovascular analysis system to VPDiagnostics, Inc., a Washington state firm.

Released: 2-May-2006 5:00 PM EDT
Is a Russian Peninsula Really Part of North America?
University of Washington

New research disputes a notion held by many geologists and seismologists that the Kamchatka Peninsula on Russia's east coast actually is on the North America plate, the same tectonic plate as the mainland United States.

Released: 1-May-2006 3:20 PM EDT
Multiracial Youth More Likely to Engage in Violence, Substance Abuse
University of Washington

Multiracial adolescents in middle school are significantly more likely to engage in problems behavior such as violence and substance use than are single-race young people.

Released: 30-Apr-2006 1:50 PM EDT
Suicide Awareness, Prevention Programs Needed in Schools
University of Washington

When it comes to talking about suicide, American avoid the topic much the way they used to skirt talk about sex 20 years ago. But the president of the American Association of Suicidology says the time is long overdue for people to start talking about the problem and to launch suicide awareness and prevention programs in the nation's schools.

Released: 26-Apr-2006 8:25 PM EDT
Gene Needed for Butterfly Transformation Also Key for Insects Like Grasshoppers
University of Washington

New University of Washington research shows that a regulatory gene named broad, known to be necessary for development of insects that undergo complete metamorphosis, also is key for the maturation of insects that have incomplete metamorphosis.

27-Mar-2006 4:30 PM EST
Novel Newborn Screening Can Open Door to Treating Rare but Devastating Diseases
University of Washington

University of Washington scientists have developed a screening process to detect enzyme deficiencies in newborns that could allow treatment of devastating conditions such as Tay-Sachs and Gaucher syndromes to begin before too much damage has been done.

Released: 27-Mar-2006 3:00 AM EST
Taking a Bite Out of a Fellow Worker Helps Wasps Recruit New Foragers
University of Washington

If you think you've got a bad boss, one who loves to chew people out, or if you work with backstabbing co-workers, be thankful you are not a wasp. If you were, chances are your nestmates might bite you to communicate that it is time for you to leave the nest and forage for the colony.



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