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9-Jul-2024 10:05 AM EDT
Does Living in America’s Wealthiest Communities Make You Safer?
Society for Risk Analysis (SRA)

Nationwide study published in Risk Analysis, compares the concentration of hazards and risks for the richest and poorest counties and municipalities in all 50 states (200 locations). Wealthier communities face higher economic consequences from natural hazard events compared to the poorest, mostly rural communities. The lowest-income municipalities have fewer impact from natural hazards, but at least 50% higher suicide and homicide rates, and firearm fatalities.

Released: 10-Jul-2024 9:05 AM EDT
Beneficial metabolic effects of PAHSAs depend on the gut microbiota in diet-induced obese mice but not in chow-fed mice
George Washington University

Dietary lipids play an essential role in regulating the function of the gut microbiota and gastrointestinal tract, and these luminal interactions contribute to mediating host metabolism. Palmitic Acid Hydroxy Stearic Acids (PAHSAs) are a family of lipids with antidiabetic and anti-inflammatory properties, but whether the gut microbiota contributes to their beneficial effects on host metabolism is unknown.

Newswise: Building Schools that Support Students
Release date: 10-Jul-2024 9:05 AM EDT
Building Schools that Support Students
College of Education, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Research from Education at Illinois assistant professor Rebecca Hinze-Pifer and the University of Chicago Consortium on School Research found that removing school research officers had no negative effects on school safety in Chicago Public Schools

Newswise: Researchers find better way to detect when older adults fall at home
Release date: 10-Jul-2024 9:05 AM EDT
Researchers find better way to detect when older adults fall at home
Binghamton University, State University of New York

When older adults fall at home, every second counts — especially when they are alone. New research from Binghamton University, State University of New York aims to cut reaction times with a human action recognition (HAR) algorithm that uses local computing power to analyze sensor data and detect abnormal movements without transmitting to a processing center offsite.

Newswise: Wolves’ return has had only small impact on deer populations in NE Washington, study shows
Released: 10-Jul-2024 9:00 AM EDT
Wolves’ return has had only small impact on deer populations in NE Washington, study shows
University of Washington

A new study shows that wolves in Washington state are not having much of an impact on white-tailed deer, one of their primary prey. In a paper published June 18, scientists report that the biggest factor shaping white-tailed deer populations in northeast Washington is the quality of habitat available. Cougars were second in their impact. Wolves were a distant third.

Released: 10-Jul-2024 8:05 AM EDT
Older women more likely to receive heart surgery, die at low quality hospitals
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Older women who require heart bypass surgery are more likely than men to receive care at low quality hospitals — where they also die in greater numbers following the procedure, a Michigan Medicine study finds.

Newswise: Prenatal ozone: a silent culprit in the battle against childhood obesity
Released: 10-Jul-2024 8:05 AM EDT
Prenatal ozone: a silent culprit in the battle against childhood obesity
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Prenatal exposure to ozone is increasingly recognized as a potential risk factor for childhood obesity, with significant implications for public health. A new study investigates the association between ozone levels during pregnancy and the growth trajectories of children, offering insights into the early-life origins of obesity. The research found that a 10 μg/m³ increase in ozone concentration during pregnancy significantly raises BMI, weight-for-age, and weight-for-length Z scores in children. This exposure is linked to accelerated BMI gain and higher obesity risk in early childhood, highlighting the urgent need to address air quality to protect children's health.

Newswise:Video Embedded producing-space-brick-for-moon-base-using-microwave
VIDEO
Released: 10-Jul-2024 8:00 AM EDT
Producing ‘Space Brick’ for Moon Base Using Microwave
National Research Council of Science and Technology

Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology (KICT), has developed technology for producing construction materials using in-situ resources from the moon.

9-Jul-2024 8:00 AM EDT
A simple firmware update completely hides a device’s Bluetooth fingerprint
University of California San Diego

A smartphone's unique Bluetooth fingerprint could be used to track the device's user--until now. A team of researchers have developed a simple firmware update that can completely hide the Bluetooth fingerprint, eliminating the vulnerability. The method was developed by a team of researchers at the University of California San Diego.

Newswise: Rapid Joule-heating synthesis of metal/carbon-based electrocatalysts for efficient carbon dioxide reduction
Released: 10-Jul-2024 7:05 AM EDT
Rapid Joule-heating synthesis of metal/carbon-based electrocatalysts for efficient carbon dioxide reduction
Chinese Academy of Sciences

In comparison with conventional pyrolysis processes, the researchers developed a rapid thermal shock method to achieve a uniform dispersion of metal nanoparticles on carbon supports. This approach effectively prevented nanoparticle aggregation, ensuring the full utilization of active sites.


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