Nien-Pei Tsai is an associate professor of molecular and integrative physiology at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign and a researcher at the Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology

An imbalance in neuronal and synaptic excitability is a common abnormality observed in patients with various psychiatric and neurological disorders, including autism spectrum disorders, epilepsy and Alzheimer's disease. The dysregulation of excitability is thought to exacerbate disease symptoms. Identifying and understanding the mechanisms underlying the dysregulation of excitability could reveal novel therapeutic targets for these diseases. To achieve this goal, we utilize various approaches including molecular and cell biology, biochemistry, electrophysiology, and mouse genetics to understand the regulation of excitability homeostasis at synaptic, neuronal, network and system levels, and how the deficits of those affect behavior in diseases. 

Research Interests:

  • Neurobiology

  • Synaptic transmission

  • Learning and memory

  • Neurological and behavioral disorders

 

Current focuses of Tsai's lab include:

1. Studying activity-dependent translational control in fragile X syndrome

2. Exploring novel transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulators in neurodevelopment 

3. Determining the role of cellular stress response in neuronal plasticity

4. Characterizing the molecular mechanisms contributing to comorbid seizures in Alzheimer's disease

 

Education

  • B.S., National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, 2002

  • M.Sc., National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, 2004

  • Ph.D., University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 2009

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Cited By

Year

Homeostatic regulation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 activity and axonal Kv7. 3 expression by prolonged blockade of hippocampal neuronal activity

1

2022

Amyloid beta induces Fmr1‐dependent translational suppression and hyposynchrony of neural activity via phosphorylation of eIF2α and eEF2

1

2022

E3 ubiquitin ligase Nedd4‐2 exerts neuroprotective effects during endoplasmic reticulum stress

5

2022

Hyperexcitability and homeostasis in fragile X syndrome

15

2022

Infantile spasms‐linked Nedd4‐2 mediates hippocampal plasticity and learning via cofilin signaling

2

2021

ER stress-induced modulation of neural activity and seizure susceptibility is impaired in a fragile X syndrome mouse model

4

2021

Unbiased proteomic screening identifies a novel role for the E3 ubiquitin ligase Nedd4‐2 in translational suppression during ER stress

5

2021

Chronic activation of Gp1 mGluRs leads to distinct refinement of neural network activity through non-canonical p53 and Akt signaling

3

2020

Ubiquitination and E3 ubiquitin ligases in rare neurological diseases with comorbid epilepsy

17

2020

C2‐lacking isoform of Nedd4‐2 regulates excitatory synaptic strength through GluA1 ubiquitination‐independent mechanisms

8

2019

Novel roles of ER stress in repressing neural activity and seizures through Mdm2-and p53-dependent protein translation

18

2019

Tmod2 is a regulator of cocaine responses through control of striatal and cortical excitability, and drug-induced plasticity

2019

Neurodevelopmental and Synaptic Modifications in Tropomodulin-2 Knockout Mice Results in Addiction-Relevant Phenotypes

2018

Reduced axonal surface expression and phosphoinositide sensitivity in Kv7 channels disrupts their function to inhibit neuronal excitability in Kcnq2 epileptic encephalopathy

30

2018

Loss of fragile X protein FMRP impairs homeostatic synaptic downscaling through tumor suppressor p53 and ubiquitin E3 ligase Nedd4-2

35

2018

Dysregulation and restoration of homeostatic network plasticity in fragile X syndrome mice

14

2018

APPENDIX A: INVESTIGATING THE MOLECULAR PATHOGENETIC EFFECTS OF SELECTED EPILEPTIC ENCEPALOPATHY MUTATIONS IN HELICES A AND B OF KV7. 2 2

2018

Mdm2 mediates FMRP-and Gp1 mGluR-dependent protein translation and neural network activity

12

2017

Prolonged seizure activity causes caspase dependent cleavage and dysfunction of G-protein activated inwardly rectifying potassium channels

17

2017

Epilepsy-associated gene Nedd4-2 mediates neuronal activity and seizure susceptibility through AMPA receptors

46

2017

Protein p53 regulates learning, memory, sociability in mice

Researchers at the Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology have established the protein p53 as critical for regulating sociability, repetitive behavior, and hippocampus-related learning and memory in mice, illuminating the relationship between the protein-coding gene TP53 and neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disorders.
22-Sep-2023 12:05:43 PM EDT

"We are trying to understand the reasons behind learning and memory disabilities in patients with infantile spasms."

- Study offers insight into underlying causes of seizure disorder in babies

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