Dr. Kelly Swanson (he/him) studies the effects of nutritional intervention on health outcomes, identifying mechanisms by which nutrients impact gene expression and host physiology, with primary emphasis on gastrointestinal health and obesity. His lab’s research is contributing to the development of diets to help prevent obesity and other health-related issues in humans and animals.

More information:
Swanson uses genomic biology to study nutrition-related problems in the areas of obesity and intestinal health. Both comparative and applied nutrition research projects are performed in his laboratory, including those studying human subjects, companion animals, and rodent models. A primary aim of his research group is to study the effects of diet and age on gastrointestinal microbiota abundance and activity. DNA-based techniques [e.g., quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR); next-generation sequencing] are used in the lab. Current projects are designed to evaluate the effects of dietary fibers and prebiotics, dietary lipids, and protein: carbohydrate ratio on gastrointestinal microbial populations. Key associations between intestinal microbiota, host physiology, and disease are also being studied. Another primary area of research pertains to energy homeostasis and obesity. Molecular techniques (e.g., qRT-PCR; Fluidigm; RNAseq) are used to identify mechanisms and/or metabolic pathways affected in key metabolic tissues. Adipose tissue and skeletal muscle play important roles in energy homeostasis and glucose and lipid metabolism and are the focus of several ongoing projects.

Affiliations:
Dr. Swanson is Professor of Animal Nutrition and Nutrigenomics in the Department of Animal Sciences in the College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences (ACES) at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. He is also interim director of the Division of Nutritional Sciences at ACES.

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Cited By

Year

Gut Microbiota and Uremic Retention Solutes in Adults with Moderate CKD: A 6-Day Controlled Feeding Study

2023

Untargeted Analysis of Serum Metabolomes in Dogs with Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency

2023

Comparing the Standardized Amino Acid Digestibility of an Alternative Protein Source with Commercially Available Protein-Based Ingredients Using the Precision-Fed Cecectomized …

2023

Bowel habits, faecal microbiota and faecal bile acid composition of healthy adults consuming fruit pomace fibres: two-arm, randomised, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trials

2023

Therapeutic targeting of adipose tissue macrophages ameliorates liver fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

2023

Yellow mealworm (Tenebrio molitor) and lesser mealworm (Alphitobius diaperinus) proteins slowed weight gain and improved metabolism of diet-induced obesity mice

2023

Curated and harmonized gut microbiome 16S rRNA amplicon data from dietary fiber intervention studies in humans

2023

Fermented foods: a perspective on their role in delivering biotics

2023

The Dietary Fermentable Fiber Inulin Alters the Intestinal Microbiome and Improves Chronic Kidney Disease Mineral-Bone Disorder in a Rat Model of CKD

2023

Apparent total tract macronutrient digestibility of mildly cooked human-grade vegan dog foods and their effects on the blood metabolites and fecal characteristics, microbiota …

2023

Amino acid digestibility and protein quality of mealworm-based ingredients using the precision-fed cecectomized rooster assay

1

2023

Effects of a Lactobacillus fermentation product on the fecal characteristics, fecal microbial populations, immune function, and stress markers of adult dogs

2023

Effects of weight loss and feeding specially formulated diets on the body composition, blood metabolite profiles, voluntary physical activity, and fecal metabolites and …

2023

Evaluation of high-protein diets differing in protein source in healthy adult dogs

2023

Amino acid digestibility and nitrogen-corrected true metabolizable energy of mildly cooked human-grade vegan dog foods using the precision-fed cecectomized and conventional …

2

2023

The Dietary Fermentable Fiber Inulin Alters the Intestinal Microbiome and Improves Chronic Kidney Disease Mineral-Bone Disorder in a Rat Model of CKD

2023

Effects of a milk oligosaccharide biosimilar on fecal characteristics, microbiota, and bile acid, calprotectin, and immunoglobulin concentrations of healthy adult dogs treated …

2023

Effects of a Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentation product on fecal characteristics, metabolite concentrations, and microbiota populations of dogs subjected to …

2023

Effects of a Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentation product-supplemented diet on fecal characteristics, oxidative stress, and blood gene expression of adult dogs …

2

2023

Heart rate, arterial pressure and propofol-sparing effects of guaifenesin in dogs

2023

Study: Insect protein slows weight gain, boosts health status in obese mice

A new study in mice from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign suggests replacing traditional protein sources with mealworms in high-fat diets could slow weight gain, improve immune response, reduce inflammation, enhance energy metabolism, and beneficially alter the ratio of good to bad cholesterol.
26-Jul-2023 12:55:00 PM EDT

U of I study gives a thumbs up to carefully formulated vegan diets for dogs

In today’s pet food market, there are products to match nearly every lifestyle, value system, and price point pet owners demand, including vegan formulations. New University of Illinois research shows at least two human-grade, lightly cooked vegan diets provide adequate nutrition for dogs.
27-Mar-2023 09:55:46 AM EDT

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