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Released: 30-Oct-2018 12:55 PM EDT
Berkeley Lab Joins Other Labs and Universities in LaserNetUS, A New Nationwide High-Intensity Laser Network
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

To help foster the broad applicability of high-intensity lasers, Berkeley Lab is a partner in a new research network called LaserNetUS. The network will provide U.S. scientists increased access to the unique high-intensity laser facilities at the Lab's BELLA Center and at eight other institutions.

Released: 30-Oct-2018 12:45 PM EDT
Facial Asymmetry Increases with Age
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Asymmetry between the two sides of the face increases steadily with aging – a finding with important implications for facial rejuvenation and reconstructive procedures, reports a study in the November issue of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery®, the official medical journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS). 

Released: 30-Oct-2018 12:45 PM EDT
CRISPR Gene Editing Will Find Applications in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

The CRISPR genome editing technique promises to be a "transformative leap" in genetic engineering and therapy, affecting almost every area of medicine. That includes plastic surgery, with potential advances ranging from prevention of craniofacial malformations, to therapeutic skin grafts, to new types of rejection-free transplants, according to a paper in the November issue of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery®, the official medical journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS).

Released: 30-Oct-2018 12:20 PM EDT
St. Regis Mohawk Tribe Executive Director, Tsiorasa Barreiro, Receives NYS Hometown Alumni Award
Cornell University

Tsiorasa Barreiro, an Akwesasne native and executive director for tribal operations of the Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe in Akwesasne, Franklin County, was recognized as a community leader and presented with the Cornell New York State Hometown Alumni Award Oct. 27.

Released: 30-Oct-2018 12:00 PM EDT
Drought Fighters in the Dirt
University of Delaware

Researchers have found a natural way to help plants retain water, using a strain of beneficial bacteria living right in the soil around the plant roots. The goal is to use this microbe on a larger scale to combat droughts and increase crop yields.

Released: 30-Oct-2018 11:40 AM EDT
Suicide More Prevalent Than Homicide in US, but Most Americans Don’t Know It
University of Washington

First-of-its kind research, led by the University of Washington, Northeastern University and Harvard University, delves into public perceptions of gun violence and the leading causes of death in the U.S.

Released: 30-Oct-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Single Protein Controls Thousands of Genes Essential for Sperm Development
Case Western Reserve University

A single protein regulates a battery of key genes inside developing sperm, according to a new study out of Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine. Scientists discovered the protein—called Dazl—controls a network of genes essential for developing sperm to replicate and survive. The findings, published in Cell Reports, could lay the groundwork for future research into therapies for infertile men.

Released: 30-Oct-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Marketing’s Influence on Innovation Enhances Profits
Iowa State University

Firms are constantly developing new products to stay competitive in a global marketplace. A successful product takes the right combination of innovation and marketing. New research shows firms with high levels of marketing capabilities enhanced profits.

25-Oct-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Owls Help JHU Scientists Unlock Secret of How the Brain Pays Attention
 Johns Hopkins University

By studying barn owls, scientists believe they’ve taken an important step toward solving the longstanding mystery of how the brain chooses what most deserves attention.

Released: 30-Oct-2018 10:55 AM EDT
Can Influenza D Become a Risk to Humans?
South Dakota State University

Two strains of influenza D have been identified, one affecting cows and the other both cows and pigs, but antibodies have been found in goat, sheep and horses. Researchers are evaluating the likelihood of this stable virus becoming a risk to humans.

   
Released: 30-Oct-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Next Generation of Watch Springs
Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology

What happens when something keeps getting smaller and smaller? This is the type of question Empa researcher Johann Michler and his team are investigating. As a by-product of their research completely novel watch springs could soon be used in Swiss timepieces.

Released: 30-Oct-2018 9:30 AM EDT
Advertising in Mobile Apps for Young Children – Study Raises Concerns about Frequency and Content
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Nearly all smartphone and tablet apps targeted at toddlers and preschoolers have commercial content, often using "manipulative and disruptive" advertising methods, reports a study in the Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics, the official journal of the Society for Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics. The journal is published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer.

   
Released: 30-Oct-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Researchers Teach ‘Machines’ to Detect Medicare Fraud
Florida Atlantic University

Like a “needle in a haystack,” human auditors have the painstaking task of manually checking thousands of Medicare claims for specific patterns that could indicate foul play or fraudulent behaviors. Currently, fraud enforcement efforts rely heavily on health care professionals coming forward with information about Medicare fraud. Researchers are the first to use big data from Medicare Part B and employ advanced data analytics and machine learning to automate the fraud detection process.

Released: 30-Oct-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Study: Want to Make Hydrogen Fuel Cells More Affordable? Try Manganese
University at Buffalo

Manganese could advance one of the most promising sources of renewable energy: hydrogen fuel cells. In a study published today (Oct. 29, 2018) in Nature Catalysis, a University at Buffalo-led research team reports on catalysts made from the widely available and inexpensive metal. The advancement could eventually help solve hydrogen fuel cells’ most frustrating problem: namely, they’re not affordable because most catalysts are made with platinum, which is both rare and expensive.

Released: 30-Oct-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Your blood pressure and heart rate change to meet physical and social demands throughout the day
Binghamton University, State University of New York

Blood pressure and heart rate are not fixed, but rather they adapt to meet physical and social demands placed on the body, according to new research from Binghamton University, State University at New York.

   
25-Oct-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Research Uncovers Key Differences in Brains of Women and Men With Schizophrenia
Mount Sinai Health System

Researchers from the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai have found clear disparities in the way males and females—both those with schizophrenia and those who are healthy—discern the mental states of others.

Released: 30-Oct-2018 8:05 AM EDT
UF/IFAS Research Suggests Improved Erosion Control May Help Reduce Nitrogen Inputs to Australia's Great Barrier Reef
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

The Great Barrier Reef is the world’s largest coral reef and one of Australia's top tourist destinations, but its coral colonies have been dying at a startling rate in recent years and scientists believe that high levels of nitrogen in reef waters have played a role in the crisis.

Released: 30-Oct-2018 7:05 AM EDT
How the World’s Fastest Muscle Created Four Unique Bird Species
Wake Forest University

When the male bearded manakin snaps its wings at lightning speed, it’s more than part of an elaborate, acrobatic mating ritual. The tiny muscle doing the heavy lifting is also the reason this exotic bird has evolved into four distinct species, according to new research published in the journal eLIFE by Wake Forest University biologist Matthew Fuxjager.

29-Oct-2018 9:30 AM EDT
Not Just for Children: Study Shows High Prevalence of Atopic Dermatitis among U.S. Adults
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

As many as 16.5 million adults in America suffer from a skin disease known as atopic dermatitis, an inflammatory disease that results in red, itchy skin. The estimate comes from a new study from the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, which also projected 6.6 million of these adults have disease that would be classified as moderate to severe, leading to a decrease in quality of life.

24-Oct-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Study: Advertising Prevalent in Children's Apps
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Child consumer advocacy groups, led by Campaign for a Commercial Free Childhood, plan to file a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission about the study’s findings.



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