Feature Channels: Behavioral Science

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Released: 9-Sep-2016 10:05 AM EDT
A Micro RNA Plays Role in Major Depression
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Amounts of a microRNA are significantly elevated in the brains of experimental rats with induced depression, in the post-death brains of humans diagnosed with major depressive disorder and in peripheral blood serum from living patients with MDD.

1-Sep-2016 12:05 PM EDT
There Must Be Some Misunderstanding: Researchers Outline Barriers to Treating Fear and Anxiety
New York University

A misunderstanding of how the certain parts of the brain function has hampered the creation of pharmaceuticals to effectively address fear and anxiety disorders, a pair of researchers has concluded.

Released: 8-Sep-2016 10:15 PM EDT
Healthy Eating Standards Still Not Fully Adopted Among YMCA After-School Programs
Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior

Healthy Eating standards represent a means of increasing fruit, vegetable, whole grain, and water intake among adolescents by providing healthy snacks in conjunction with education on healthy eating. For these reasons, the YMCA of the US adopted these standards for all its after-school programs in November of 2011. However, a study of YMCAs in South Carolina found that none of the programs were meeting every aspect of the Healthy Eating standards and many were deficient in several areas.

Released: 8-Sep-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Employees of Medical Centers Report High Stress and Negative Health Behaviors
Mayo Clinic

Several national surveys have found that approximately 15 to 20 percent of adults in the U.S. will report high levels of stress. A new study by Mayo Clinic researchers identified stress and burnout as a major problem employees face within the medical industry, leading to negative health behaviors. With rising stress levels in the workplace for employees, many companies are looking to integrate, engage and enroll employees into wellness programs.

Released: 8-Sep-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Kill Them with Cuteness: The Adorable Thing Bats Do to Catch Prey
 Johns Hopkins University

Researchers find that a bat’s head waggles and ear wiggles synch with its sonar vocalizations to help it hunt, demonstrating how movement can enhance senses like sight and hearing – not just in bats, but in dogs and cats, and even in humans.

Released: 8-Sep-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Mouse Model Points to Potential Drug Target for Increasing Social Interaction in Autism
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

A study of a new mouse model identifies a drug target that has the potential to increase social interaction in individuals with some forms of autism spectrum disorder.

Released: 8-Sep-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Age-Based Grade Assignments Hinder Millions of Students According to New Study
University of North Carolina at Charlotte

Traditional age-based grade levels may be hampering the progress of millions of K-12 students in the United States and should be a target for reform, according to a new study co-authored by a UNC Charlotte education professor.

Released: 8-Sep-2016 10:40 AM EDT
Researchers Uncover New Potential Genetic Links to Common Brain Disorder
University of Maryland School of Medicine

An international group of researchers has for the first time identified a set of 30 inherited recessive genes that play a role in intellectual disability, a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects as many as 213 million people around the world.

Released: 8-Sep-2016 10:05 AM EDT
UT Dallas Study Explores Youths' Motivations for Painting Graffiti
University of Texas at Dallas

Youths who paint graffiti on businesses and public property, also called street taggers, say they don’t view their actions as criminal because they are not injuring anyone and the graffiti can be easily erased, according to a new UT Dallas study.

Released: 8-Sep-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Entrepreneurs Fare Better if They Resist the Temptation to Follow the Crowd
University of Chicago Booth School of Business

Few entrepreneurs and investors can resist the temptation to follow the herd into a new, “hot” market, even when they understand that it is rarely the path to riches. New research from the University of Chicago Booth School of Business finds that entrepreneurs who resist pressure to follow the consensus are most likely to stay in a market, receive funding and ultimately go public.

Released: 8-Sep-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Study Sheds Light on Factors Affecting Employees' Commitment
University of Texas at Dallas

As it becomes increasingly common for older workers to report to younger supervisors, a new study from the Naveen Jindal School of Management at UT Dallas examined how disparities in experience and education influence subordinates’ commitment to their organizations.

Released: 7-Sep-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Overscheduling Activities Can Cause Burn-Out for Children and Parents
University of Alabama at Birmingham

UAB clinical psychologist Josh Klapow, Ph.D., discusses the importance of evaluating activities and setting ground rules to keep from getting overbooked.

Released: 7-Sep-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Social Media Boosts Remembrance of Things Past
Cornell University

A new study – the first to look at social media’s effect on memory – suggests posting personal experiences on social media makes those events much easier to recall.

Released: 7-Sep-2016 1:05 PM EDT
College Educated More Likely to Use E-Cigs to Quit Cigarette Smoking
Georgia State University

Users of both electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) and cigarettes may be more intent on quitting tobacco, but that intention seems to drop off among less educated smokers, according to a study by Georgia State University researchers published in the journal Addictive Behaviors.

Released: 7-Sep-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Researchers Identify Method of Creating Long-Lasting Memories
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Imagine if playing a new video game or riding a rollercoaster could help you prepare for an exam or remember other critical information. A new study in mice shows this link may be possible.

Released: 7-Sep-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Feeling They Are Part of a Group Increased Preschoolers' Interest, Success in STEM
University of Washington

A new study by University of Washington researchers found that preschoolers were more engaged and did better on STEM-related tasks when they felt they were part of a group, versus doing the tasks on their own.

Released: 7-Sep-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Americans Are More Politically Independent, More Polarized Than Ever
San Diego State University

Today's young millennial voters are seen as a key demographic for political victory in many races this fall. Now, new research suggests that millennials' political views differ significantly from young people from previous generations.

31-Aug-2016 1:00 PM EDT
Americans More Politically Polarized Than Ever; Independents at an All Time High
Florida Atlantic University

Using nationally representative surveys of 10 million U.S. residents from 1970 to 2015, a new study shows that Americans are not only more politically polarized than ever but that more people are identifying as independent. In 1989, 30 percent of adults identified as independents; in 2014, that number is up to 46 percent. More people also are identifying as “strongly Democratic” or “strongly Republican,” with a lot fewer moderates, and Millennials are leading this trend.

Released: 7-Sep-2016 3:05 AM EDT
Baylor University’s Mayborn Museum Complex Presents National Geographic Sacred Journeys Oct. 1 through Dec. 31
Baylor University

Each year, more than 330 million people around the world journey to sacred places to perform acts of devotion, express faith or seek enlightenment or healing. From Oct. 1 to Dec. 31, visitors to Baylor University’s Mayborn Museum Complex will learn about those pilgrimages through the exhibition National Geographic Sacred Journeys.

Released: 6-Sep-2016 7:05 PM EDT
Cognitive function tests reliable for people with intellectual disabilities, UC Davis research shows
UC Davis MIND Institute

Researchers at the UC Davis MIND Institute have found that a battery of tests appears to have strong potential for measuring cognitive changes over time for people with intellectual disabilities. The work could open new doors to research into whether drugs and specialized educational programs or treatments can improve function in people with Down syndrome, fragile X syndrome and other causes of intellectual disabilities.



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