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18-Jan-2019 4:00 AM EST
Researchers Conduct First Population-based Study of Suicide Risk in People with Autism
University of Utah Health

Researchers at the University of Utah Health conducted the first population-based study of suicidality in individuals with ASD in the United States. The 20-year retrospective study found that for individuals with autism, particularly females, the risk of suicide has increased through time compared to their non-autistic peers.

16-Jan-2019 10:05 AM EST
At least 1/2 of parents try cold prevention methods for kids that have little or no evidence of effectiveness
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Despite little or no evidence suggesting certain methods actually help people avoid catching or preventing a cold, more than half of parents have tried them with their kids, a new national poll shows.

17-Jan-2019 3:35 PM EST
Statement of APA President Marking Martin Luther King Day
American Psychological Association (APA)

Following is the statement of Rosie Phillips Davis, PhD, president of the American Psychological Association, marking Martin Luther King Day:

14-Jan-2019 4:05 PM EST
No substantial benefit from transplantation reported for a high-risk leukemia subtype
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Study led by St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital found treatment guided by measuring minimal residual disease was associated with better outcomes for hypodiploid acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients

16-Jan-2019 4:00 PM EST
New Study Shows Physician-Targeted Marketing is Associated with Increase in Opioid Overdose Deaths
NYU Langone Health

New research from NYU School of Medicine and Boston Medical Center published online January 18 in JAMA Network Open shows that increased marketing of opioid products to physicians -- from consulting fees to free meals -- is associated with higher opioid prescribing rates and elevated overdose deaths in the U.S.

15-Jan-2019 2:50 PM EST
Is Marketing of Opioids to Physicians Associated With Overdose Deaths?
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

Media advisory: To contact corresponding study author Scott E. Hadland, M.D., M.P.H., M.S., email Jenny Eriksen at [email protected]. The full study, invited commentary and a summary podcast are linked to this news release and a visual abstract is below.

15-Jan-2019 2:55 PM EST
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

Media advisory: To contact corresponding study author Madeline Penn, B.S., B.A., email Michelle Spivak at [email protected]. The full study, invited commentary and a summary podcast are linked to this news release.

17-Jan-2019 3:30 PM EST
Long Periods of Undisturbed Sleep During Pregnancy May Be Associated with Stillbirth
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Sleeping more than nine hours per night during pregnancy may be associated with late stillbirth, a new Michigan Medicine-led international study suggests.

11-Jan-2019 9:25 AM EST
Gene Sequencing Approach May Help Tailor Treatments for Young Kidney Transplant Recipients
American Society of Nephrology (ASN)

• Whole-exome sequencing of blood or saliva revealed a genetic diagnosis of kidney disease in 32.7% of pediatric kidney transplant recipients. • The findings indicate that such a sequencing strategy may help individualize pre- and post-transplant care for many young kidney transplant recipients.

13-Jan-2019 8:00 PM EST
Brain’s Cerebellum Found to Influence Addictive and Social Behavior
Albert Einstein College of Medicine

In a study published online today in the journal Science, researchers at Albert Einstein College of Medicine, part of Montefiore, prove for the first time that the brain’s cerebellum—long thought to be mainly involved in coordinating movement—helps control the brain’s reward circuitry. The surprising finding indicates that the cerebellum plays a major role in reward processing and social behaviors and could potentially lead to new strategies for treating addiction.

10-Jan-2019 12:05 PM EST
Blocking Hormone Uptake Burns More Fat
PLOS

A newly discovered regulatory mechanism helps the body control the rate of fat metabolism, according to a new study publishing on January 17 in the open-access journal PLOS Biology by Ligong Chen of Tsinghua University in Beijing and colleagues. The finding may lead to new drugs to help burn stored fat and reduce weight.

15-Jan-2019 6:05 PM EST
First Clinical Study Shows Mavoglurant Improves Eye Gaze Behavior in Fragile X Syndrome Patients
RUSH

Researchers at Rush University Medical Center and the MIND Institute at UC Davis have found that mavoglurant, an experimental drug known as an mGluR5 negative modulator, can positively modify a key characteristic behavior in individuals with fragile X syndrome (FXS).

15-Jan-2019 6:05 PM EST
Experimental Drug Improves Eye Gaze Behavior in Fragile X Syndrome
UC Davis MIND Institute

Researchers at MIND Institute at UC Davis and Rush University Medical Center have found that mavoglurant, an experimental drug known as an mGluR5 negative modulator, can positively modify a key characteristic behavior in individuals with fragile X syndrome (FXS).

17-Jan-2019 4:05 PM EST
Bioethicists Call for Oversight of Direct-to-Consumer “Neurotechnologies” Promising Unproven Benefits
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

The marketing of direct-to-consumer “neurotechnologies” can be enticing: apps that diagnose a mental state, and brain devices that improve cognition or “read” one’s emotional state. However, many of these increasingly popular products aren’t fully supported by science and have little to no regulatory oversight, which poses potential health risks to the public. In a new piece published in the journal Science this week, two bioethicists from Penn Medicine and the University of British Columbia suggest the creation of a working group that would further study, monitor, and provide guidance for this growing industry – which is expected to top $3 billion by 2020.

14-Jan-2019 10:05 AM EST
How to Rapidly Image Entire Brains at Nanoscale Resolution
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI)

A powerful new technique combines expansion microscopy with lattice light-sheet microscopy for nanoscale imaging of fly and mouse neuronal circuits and their molecular constituents that’s roughly 1,000 times faster than other methods.

16-Jan-2019 11:00 AM EST
New hope for stem cell approach to treating diabetes
Washington University in St. Louis

Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis have tweaked the recipe for coaxing human stem cells into insulin-secreting beta cells and shown that the resulting cells are more responsive to fluctuating glucose levels in the blood.

15-Jan-2019 10:45 AM EST
University of Alberta

EDMONTON (EMBARGOED UNTIL Thursday, January 17 at 11 a.m. EST)—Individual lichens may contain up to three different fungi, according to new research from an international team of researchers. This evidence provides new insight into another recent discovery that showed lichen are made up of more than a single fungus and alga, overturning the prevailing theory of more than 150 years.

16-Jan-2019 1:05 PM EST
Creating a Roadmap for 2D Materials
Penn State Materials Research Institute

An invited article in the December online edition of the journal 2D Materials provides a roadmap for the synthesis of electronic-grade two-dimensional materials for future electronic and sensing applications.

16-Jan-2019 9:00 AM EST
Innovative New Degree in Business Analytics Announced
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

A new undergraduate degree program in business analytics is coming to Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute this year. The major, approved by the New York State Education Department last month, will be offered through the Lally School of Management beginning in the fall semester of 2019.

   
16-Jan-2019 9:00 AM EST
Riding a Motorcycle Improved Metrics of Focus and Decreased Stress Biomarkers, According to a New Neurobiological Study
Harley-Davidson Motor Company

Motorcyclists have long championed riding as their main road to stress relief and positive mental health. Today, the results of a neurobiological study conducted by a team of three researchers from UCLA’s Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior yielded pioneering scientific evidence revealing the potential mental and physical benefits of riding.



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