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Released: 16-Nov-2021 1:10 PM EST
Synthetic biology yields easy-to-use underwater adhesives
Washington University in St. Louis

The lab of Fuzhong Zhang at the McKelvey School of Engineering has used synthetic biology to bring together the best of spider silk and mussel foot protein in a biocompatible adhesive.

Newswise: Wolfe Foundation Gives $5 Million to Fund Chief Clinical Officer Chair
Released: 16-Nov-2021 1:00 PM EST
Wolfe Foundation Gives $5 Million to Fund Chief Clinical Officer Chair
Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

The Robert F. Wolfe and Edgar T. Wolfe Foundation has made a $5 million grant to endow a chair for the chief clinical officer position at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center.

Released: 16-Nov-2021 12:15 PM EST
UCLA scientists make strides toward an ‘off-the-shelf’ immune cell therapy for cancer
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Now, in a study published in the journal Cell Reports Medicine, UCLA researchers report a critical step forward in the development of an “off-the-shelf” cancer immunotherapy using human stem cell-derived invariant natural killer T cells, rare but powerful immune cells that could potentially be produced in large quantities, stored for extended periods and safely used to treat a wide range of patients with various cancers.

Newswise: Simultaneous Repair of Heart Valves May Benefit Some Adults
Released: 16-Nov-2021 11:20 AM EST
Simultaneous Repair of Heart Valves May Benefit Some Adults
Johns Hopkins Medicine

An international study of more than 400 adults concludes that people who undergo mitral valve surgery (between the left atrium and the left ventricle of the heart) and also have less than severe leakage of the tricuspid valve (a section of the heart that directs blood from the right atrium to the ventricle) may benefit from having both valves repaired at the same time.

Newswise: Young Adult Cancer Patients May Need Different Treatment Options
11-Nov-2021 2:35 PM EST
Young Adult Cancer Patients May Need Different Treatment Options
Mount Sinai Health System

Young adults who are diagnosed with skin, colon, and other cancer types may require different treatments than older patients receive. That is the primary conclusion of a Mount Sinai study which systematically compared the genomes of 14 different types of cancers that affected both younger and older adults.

Released: 16-Nov-2021 10:20 AM EST
COVID-19 Booster Shot Helps Vast Majority of Cancer Patients
Albert Einstein College of Medicine

Most cancer patients who had no measurable immune response after being fully vaccinated for COVID-19 were helped by a third vaccine dose, according to a new study by investigators at the Montefiore Einstein Cancer Center (MECC). The findings, published online today in Cancer Cell, also show that a “booster” shot is extremely beneficial for all cancer patients, who face a heightened risk of severe disease and dying from COVID-19, and particularly in people who have a blood cancer.

Released: 16-Nov-2021 9:00 AM EST
Unraveling the pseudoknot: Research to explore the ‘switch’ behind COVID virus
Binghamton University, State University of New York

Binghamton University Chemistry Professor Eriks Rozners has received a two-year $428,330 grant from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases for a research project which explores the "switch" behind the coronavirus.

12-Nov-2021 11:05 AM EST
Medical training takes a mental toll, but less than a decade ago
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A 13-year effort to track the mental health of new doctors in their most stressful time of training shows signs that things have gotten better. But those first-year residents, also called interns, still have a sizable risk of developing depression. And many who do still don’t seek help.

3-Nov-2021 12:10 PM EDT
Automated Texting System Saved Lives Weekly During First COVID Surge
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Patients enrolled in COVID Watch, an algorithmically driven text messaging system backed by a small team of nurses, were 68 percent less likely to die from COVID-19

   
Released: 15-Nov-2021 4:05 PM EST
Researchers target a mouse’s own cells, rather than using antibiotics, to treat pneumonia
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)

Researchers at the National Institutes of Health have discovered a therapy that targets host cells rather than bacterial cells in treating bacterial pneumonia in rodents. The method involves white blood cells of the immune system called macrophages that eat bacteria, and a group of compounds that are naturally produced in mice and humans.

   
Released: 15-Nov-2021 11:20 AM EST
Exploring Psychological Resiliency of Older Adults with Diabetes
University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing

Studies suggest that exposure to the COVID-19 pandemic has been associated with a variety of different mental health consequences including reports of depression, loneliness, and insomnia. People who are more than 65 years of age and those with underlying medical conditions such as type 2 diabetes and obesity are particularly vulnerable to negative outcomes from COVID-19. Until now, few investigations have identified and separated the mental health consequences of exposure to the COVID-19 pandemic from preexisting factors in this age group. A new prospective study of a large cohort of older adults with type 2 diabetes and overweight/obesity from across the U.S. has explored this subject with surprising results.

11-Nov-2021 9:00 AM EST
Study Adds Evidence That Altered Fat Metabolism, Enzyme, Plays Key Role in Lou Gehrig’s Disease
Johns Hopkins Medicine

A new study using genetically engineered mice and human cell and tissue samples has added to evidence that higher levels of inflammatory chemicals involved in fat metabolism occur in people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), the neuromuscular disorder, also known as Lou Gehrig’s disease.

11-Nov-2021 8:20 AM EST
Mouse Cell Studies Show That Correcting DNA Disorganization Could Aid Diagnosis and Treatment of Rare Inherited Diseases
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Hopkins Medicine researchers say they have found that a protein that helps form a structural network under the surface of the cell’s “command center” — its nucleus — is key to ensuring that DNA inside it remains orderly.

Released: 12-Nov-2021 1:10 PM EST
Breaking down fungal biofilm defenses provides potential path to treating sticky infections
University of Wisconsin–Madison

In a new study designed to better understand and combat these structures, Andes and his collaborators identified some of the key proteins in biofilms of the fungus Candida albicans that control both how they resist antifungal drugs and how they become dispersed throughout the body.

Released: 12-Nov-2021 12:25 PM EST
Building bacteria to keep us well
Washington University in St. Louis

Close-up of E. coli bacteria. Tae Seok Moon, professor in the McKelvey School of Engineering, has designed a biosensor, using E. coli as a starting point from which to build a system that can detect individual chemicals in a person's gut.

Released: 12-Nov-2021 11:10 AM EST
Coronavirus lurks and lingers in nursing home patients’ rooms
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Even though most COVID-19 cases come from exposure to airborne coronavirus, a new study points to the importance of surfaces as a reservoir of risk in nursing homes -- especially certain objects close to the beds of patients who have COVID-19.

10-Nov-2021 2:25 PM EST
Doctoring and parenting in a pandemic: Female physicians bore the brunt
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Female physicians who are parents made more changes and experienced greater depression and anxiety during the pandemic than male physician-parents. Data from before the pandemic shows a gender gap in new-onset depression.

Released: 12-Nov-2021 8:45 AM EST
Engineering, Data Science and Mathematical Models to Optimize Wind Energy Farms
Rutgers University's Office for Research

The wind energy industry could soon count on a much-needed precise analysis to achieve an optimal balance for wind farm productivity and profitability, thanks to a team of researchers working with digitization, predictive and prescriptive analytics to bring down its operational costs.

     
Newswise: Desai Sethi Family Foundation Commits $20 Million to Fund Creation of Urology Institute at Miller School
Released: 12-Nov-2021 8:40 AM EST
Desai Sethi Family Foundation Commits $20 Million to Fund Creation of Urology Institute at Miller School
University of Miami Health System, Miller School of Medicine

In an effort to further position the University of Miami Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine as a global leader in the field of urology, the Desai Sethi Family Foundation has made an extraordinary commitment of $20 million to the Miller School’s renowned Department of Urology. The Foundation’s generosity will help establish a premier Urology Institute within the Miller School that will accelerate breakthrough advances in research, expand clinical care, and train future generations of urologists.

Newswise:Video Embedded noninvasive-brain-biopsy-shows-improved-sensitivity-in-tumor-detection
VIDEO
Released: 12-Nov-2021 8:35 AM EST
Noninvasive brain biopsy shows improved sensitivity in tumor detection
Washington University in St. Louis

Researchers at Washington University in St. Louis have developed a sonobiopsy method that uses blood test instead of surgery



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