Feature Channels: Nanotechnology

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Released: 7-Jun-2007 4:20 PM EDT
Research Brightens Prospects of Using Fluorescent Nanotubes in Medical Applications
Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt researchers have removed an obstacle that has restricted fluorescent nanotubes from a variety of medical applications. In a paper published online in the Journal of the American Chemical Society they describe a method that can successfully produce large batches of highly fluorescent nanotubes.

Released: 6-Jun-2007 12:25 PM EDT
The Original Nano Workout: Helping Carbon Nanotubes Get Into Shape
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

Researchers at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute have developed a new method of compacting carbon nanotubes into dense bundles. These tightly packed bundles are efficient conductors and could one day replace copper as the primary interconnects used on computer chips and even hasten the transition to next-generation 3-D stacked chips.

Released: 16-May-2007 4:25 PM EDT
Scientists Use Nanotechnology to Enter Plant Cells for First Time
Iowa State University

A team of Iowa State scientists is the first to successfully use nanotechnology to penetrate plant cells, simultaneously delivering a gene and a chemical to activate it. The breakthrough creates a powerful new tool that could transform plant biotechnology. It was a highlighted article in May's Nature Nanotechnology.

Released: 14-May-2007 12:00 AM EDT
Do-it-yourself: Make Your Own Nano Device at the Kavli Institute’s Journalist Workshop
Cornell University

You are invited to the Journalist Workshop in Nanotechnology, June 13, 2007, hosted by the Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science. (Space is limited and the deadline for registration is May 30. Journalists are encouraged to register now. If the workshop is filled, a waiting list will be created.)

Released: 27-Apr-2007 6:40 PM EDT
"Optoelectronic Tweezers" Push Nanowires Around
Optica

In efforts that can improve studies of biological objects and the construction of nanotech materials, researchers at the University of California-Berkeley have invented "optoelectronic tweezers," a new way of controlling nanometer-scale objects. The research will be presented at the upcoming CLEO/QELS meeting in Baltimore.

Released: 25-Apr-2007 7:30 AM EDT
Water Flows Like Molasses on the Nanoscale
Georgia Institute of Technology

A Georgia Tech research team has discovered that water exhibits very different properties when it is confined to channels less than two nanometers wide "“ behaving much like a viscous fluid with a viscosity approaching that of molasses. Determining the properties of water on the nanoscale may prove important for biological and pharmaceutical research as well as nanotechnology.

Released: 5-Apr-2007 6:55 PM EDT
Researchers Show How Nanocylinders Deliver Medicine Better Than Nanospheres
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Researchers have discovered a better way to deliver drugs to tumors. By using a cylindrical-shaped carrier they were able sustain delivery of the anticancer drug paclitaxel to an animal model of lung cancer ten times longer than that delivered on spherical-shaped carriers.

2-Apr-2007 4:45 PM EDT
Nanogenerator Provides Continuous Direct Current
Georgia Institute of Technology, Research Communications

Researchers have demonstrated a prototype nanometer-scale generator that produces continuous direct-current electricity by harvesting mechanical energy from such environmental sources as ultrasonic waves, mechanical vibration or blood flow.

Released: 4-Apr-2007 3:35 PM EDT
Northeastern Hosts Day Long Workshop on the Public Policy Implications of Nanotechnology
Northeastern University

The Nanotechnology and Society Research Group (NSRG) at Northeastern University is hosting a day long "short course" where Northeastern nanoscience researchers will join experts from around the nation to explain the basic science, emerging applications, and societal impacts of nanotechnology to an audience comprised of social science and law researchers, journalists, and public sector officials.

Released: 26-Mar-2007 6:40 PM EDT
Researchers Find a New Way to Read Nanoscale Vibrations
Cornell University

Cornell University researchers have come up with a simple, inexpensive way to measure the vibration of nanomechanical oscillators by 'tapping' with an atomic force microscope.

22-Mar-2007 2:20 PM EDT
Ultrathin Films Deliver DNA as Possible Gene Therapy Tool
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Gene therapy - the idea of using genetic instructions rather than drugs to treat disease - faces a sizeable hurdle in getting the right genes into the right place at the right time. University of Wisconsin-Madison engineers are developing a tool to tackle this problem.

19-Mar-2007 3:50 PM EDT
When It Comes to Risk, Not All Nanomaterials Are Created Equal
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

The size, type, and dispersion of nanomaterials could all play a role in how these materials impact human health and the environment, according to two groups of researchers at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. In new studies, the teams found that while carbon nanotubes inhibited growth in mammalian cells, they sustained the growth of commonly occurring bacteria.

Released: 19-Mar-2007 3:20 PM EDT
ORNL Helps Develop Next-generation LEDs
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Nanotechnology may unlock the secret for creating highly efficient next-generation LED lighting systems, and exploring its potential is the aim of several projects centered at Oak Ridge National Laboratory.

Released: 8-Mar-2007 4:30 PM EST
Novel Biosensor Capable of Almost Real-time Detection of Glucose
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Researchers at the University of Arkansas have fabricated and tested a novel biosensor that detects glucose close to real time and with much greater sensitivity than other comparable, biocompatible sensors.

Released: 13-Feb-2007 7:15 PM EST
Controlling the Movement of Water Through Nanotube Membranes
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

By fusing wet and dry nanotechnologies, researchers at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute have found a way to control the flow of water through carbon nanotube membranes with an unprecedented level of precision. The research could inspire technologies designed to transform salt water into pure drinking water almost instantly, or to immediately separate a specific strand of DNA from the biological jumble.

Released: 8-Feb-2007 2:05 PM EST
Nanotechnology Meets Biology and DNA Finds Its Groove
University of Wisconsin–Madison

The object of fascination for most is the DNA molecule. But in solution, DNA, the genetic material that hold the detailed instructions for virtually all life, is a twisted knot, looking more like a battered ball of yarn than the famous double helix. To study it, scientists generally are forced to work with collections of molecules floating in solution, and there is no easy way to precisely single out individual molecules for study.

Released: 31-Jan-2007 6:05 PM EST
Mighty Nanofibers Could Mean Stronger, Lighter Materials
American Technion Society

Bigger may be better, but tinier is stronger. So say scientists at the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, who have shown that tiny polymer nanofibers become much stronger when their diameters shrink below a certain size. Their research could make possible stronger fabrics that use less material.

Released: 30-Jan-2007 6:50 PM EST
Researchers Probe Health and Safety Impacts of Nanotechnology
University of Florida

University of Florida engineering student Maria Palazuelos is working on nanotechnology, but she's not seeking a better sunscreen, tougher golf club or other product "” the focus of many engineers in the field.

Released: 24-Jan-2007 7:10 PM EST
Coated Nanoparticles Solve Sticky Drug-delivery Problem
 Johns Hopkins University

The layers of mucus that protect sensitive tissue throughout the body have an undesirable side effect: they can also keep helpful medications away. To overcome this hurdle, researchers have found a way to coat nanoparticles with a chemical that helps them slip through this sticky barrier.

Released: 18-Dec-2006 5:40 PM EST
Nanomaterials Vulnerable to Dispersal in Natural Environment
Georgia Institute of Technology, Research Communications

Laboratory experiments with a type of nanomaterial that has great promise for industrial use show significant potential for dispersal in aquatic environments -- especially when natural organic materials are present, according to research led by the Georgia Institute of Technology.



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