Feature Channels: Respiratory Diseases and Disorders

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Released: 22-Aug-2019 10:30 AM EDT
Mayo Clinic and United Therapeutics to increase lungs for transplantation in new building dedicated to medical discovery, innovation
Mayo Clinic

Mayo Clinic in Florida's new Discovery and Innovation Building opened on Thursday, Aug. 22. Here, pioneering technology will increase the number of lungs available for transplant. The 75,000-square-foot building also will house an innovative Life Sciences Incubator that connects entrepreneurs with resources to bring medical solutions to market.

Released: 22-Aug-2019 9:40 AM EDT
E-cigs Can Trigger Same Lung Changes Seen in Smokers, Emphysema
University of North Carolina School of Medicine

UNC scientists found that the lungs of vapers – like the lungs of smokers – have elevated levels of protease enzymes, a condition known to cause emphysema in smokers. The researchers also found that the nicotine in vaping liquids is responsible for the increase in protease enzymes.

Released: 22-Aug-2019 2:05 AM EDT
Researchers Discover Cause of Asthmatic Lung Spasms
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Researchers at Rutgers and other institutions have discovered how muscle contraction (bronchospasm) in the airway, which cause breathing difficulty in people with asthma, occur by creating a microdevice that mimics the behavior of the human airways. The study, published in the journal Nature Biomedical Engineering, could lead to new treatment strategies for respiratory diseases, said co-author Reynold Panettieri, director of the Rutgers Institute for Translational Medicine and Science.

16-Aug-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Heart and Lung Surgery Patients May Be at High Risk for Opioid Dependence
The Society of Thoracic Surgeons

The amount of opioids prescribed for patients after heart and lung surgery has a direct relationship with the risk for opioid dependency and “persistent opioid use” several months after the operation.

Released: 21-Aug-2019 2:05 PM EDT
اكتشاف مسارات سرطان الرئة مميزة قد يؤدي إلى علاجات أكثر استهدافًا
Mayo Clinic

جاكسونفيل، فلوريدا - يشتهر سرطان الرئة الغدي بسوء التنبؤات بخصوص سَيْر المرض، وهو النوع الأكثر شيوعًا من سرطان الرئة، والمسؤول عن حوالي 4 من 10 حالات تشخيص، وفقًا للمعهد القومي للسرطان. يمكن للباحثين في حرم Mayo Clinic في فلوريدا الآن التمييز بين مسارين يمكن لهذا السرطان المميت أن يتطور من أيهما، ويصرحون أن اكتشافهم قد يساعد المرضى في المستقبل. وتظهر النتائج في خلايا السرطان.

Released: 21-Aug-2019 8:45 AM EDT
E-cigarette Use Spurs Rise in Teens Treated for Respiratory Injuries
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

The number of teens and young adults treated for severe respiratory injury after e-cigarette use is increasing at Monroe Carell Jr. Children’s Hospital at Vanderbilt, which is consistent with a nationwide trend that led to a recent communication to physicians from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Released: 19-Aug-2019 2:00 PM EDT
Moffitt Researchers Discover Possible New Treatment Strategy for Lung Cancer
Moffitt Cancer Center

Lung cancer is the second most common cancer found in both men and women. It is estimated there will be roughly 228,000 new lung cancer cases this year, and nearly 30% of those patients will have mutations in the KRAS pathway. This type of mutation makes the cancer more aggressive and difficult to treat. Researchers at Moffitt Cancer Center are hoping to change that. In a new study published in Cancer Research, the team discovered a new treatment approach that may help this group of patients.

Released: 16-Aug-2019 4:15 PM EDT
Children with Mild Asthma Can Use Inhalers as Needed
Washington University in St. Louis

A new study from Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis supports evidence that children with mild asthma can effectively manage the condition by using their two inhalers — one a steroid and the other a bronchodilator — when symptoms occur. This is in contrast to the traditional method of using the steroid daily, regardless of symptoms, and the bronchodilator when symptoms occur. The as-needed use of both inhalers is just as effective for mild asthma as the traditional protocol, according to the investigators.

12-Aug-2019 9:20 AM EDT
Treatment Doctor Tested On Himself Can Put Others into Remission
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Castleman Disease patients who do not respond to the only drug currently approved by the FDA may have another option that targets a specific pathway called PI3K/Akt/mTOR

Released: 13-Aug-2019 11:40 AM EDT
Study finds link between long-term exposure to air pollution and emphysema
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)

Long-term exposure to air pollution was linked to increases in emphysema between 2000 and 2018, according to a new study funded by the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) and the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), both part of the National Institutes of Health.

8-Aug-2019 5:05 PM EDT
Air pollution can accelerate lung disease as much as a pack a day of cigarettes
University of Washington

Air pollution—especially ozone air pollution which is increasing with climate change—accelerates the progression of emphysema of the lung, according to a new study led by the University of Washington, Columbia University and the University at Buffalo.

13-Aug-2019 10:15 AM EDT
Pollutant Linked to Climate Change Can Accelerate Lung Disease as Much as a Pack a Day of Cigarettes
Columbia University Irving Medical Center

Long-term exposure to outdoor air pollutants, especially the pollutant ozone, accelerates the development of emphysema and age-related decline in lung function, even among people who have never smoked, according to a study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association.

Released: 13-Aug-2019 9:30 AM EDT
First-Of-Its Kind Research Examines the Relationship Between Asthma, Disease Control, and Depression
Mount Sinai Health System

$3.4 Million Study to Understand Why Older Adults Have Worse Asthma Outcomes

   
Released: 12-Aug-2019 2:05 PM EDT
In first-of-its-kind study, UCI researchers highlight hookah health hazards
University of California, Irvine

Irvine, Calif., Aug. 12, 2019 – Hookah waterpipe use has grown in popularity in recent years – 1 in 5 college students in the U.S. and Europe have tried it – but the practice could be more dangerous than other forms of smoking, according to a first-of-its-kind study by researchers at the University of California, Irvine, published recently in Aerosol Science and Technology.

Released: 12-Aug-2019 7:00 AM EDT
Boehringer Ingelheim and MD Anderson form unique virtual research and development center to rapidly advance new cancer therapies
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Boehringer Ingelheim and MD Anderson have announced a new multi-year partnership to conduct collaborative research, combining the drug-development capabilities of MD Anderson with the pipeline of novel medicines from Boehringer Ingelheim.

Released: 9-Aug-2019 12:05 PM EDT
A descoberta de diferentes vias de câncer de pulmão pode resultar em mais tratamentos direcionados
Mayo Clinic

Conhecido por seu prognóstico precário, o adenocarcinoma de pulmão é o tipo de câncer de pulmão mais comum, responsável por aproximadamente 4 de 10 diagnósticos, de acordo com o National Institute of Cancer. Os pesquisadores do campus da Flórida da Mayo Clinic agora podem distinguir entre duas vias onde esse câncer fatal pode se desenvolver.

Released: 9-Aug-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Entdeckung spezifischer Lungenkrebs-Signalwege kann zu gezielteren Behandlungen führen
Mayo Clinic

Das Lungenadenokarzinom ist bekannt für seine schlechte Prognose und laut National Cancer Institute mit etwa 4 von 10 Diagnosen die häufigste Form von Lungenkrebs. Forscher auf dem Mayo Clinic Campus in Florida können nun zwischen zwei Signalwegen unterscheiden, auf denen sich dieser tödliche Krebs entwickeln kann.



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