Feature Channels: Archaeology and Anthropology

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Newswise: Cambrian Fossil From Utah Illuminates Origins of Vertebrate Life
Released: 18-Nov-2024 6:25 PM EST
Cambrian Fossil From Utah Illuminates Origins of Vertebrate Life
University of Utah

Fossils recovered from Utah's West Desert and held in the Natural History Museum of Utah offer new insights into the origins of vertebrate life during the Cambrian Period.

Released: 18-Nov-2024 1:10 PM EST
JMU, Partner Universities Study Ancient Skeletons to Understand Health Patterns
James Madison University

Studying ancient skeletons can help create specific health measures for different populations in the past, according to a recent study conducted by researchers at James Madison University and published in the journal Science Advances.

Released: 11-Nov-2024 12:00 PM EST
Restoring Mexico’s Archaeological Heritage to Its Rightful Place
Universite de Montreal

A Mexican delegation is coming to retrieve 84 Mesoamerican axes currently in transit at UdeM, underscoring the need to raise public awareness of the looting of archaeological artifacts.

Released: 7-Nov-2024 3:45 PM EST
Ancient DNA Challenges Stories Told About Pompeii Victims
Harvard Medical School

An international team led by scientists at Harvard Medical School, the University of Florence, and the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology analyzed DNA from the remains of five people who died in the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius in 79 CE and were cast in plaster nearly two millennia later. Researchers retrieved the DNA in conjunction with the Archaeological Park of Pompeii during restoration of 86 damaged casts in 2015.

Newswise: Have We Found All the Major Maya Cities? Not Even Close, New Research Suggests
22-Oct-2024 5:20 PM EDT
Have We Found All the Major Maya Cities? Not Even Close, New Research Suggests
Northern Arizona University

Researchers' analysis of “found” lidar data from a completely unstudied corner of the Maya civilization revealed countless settlements that archaeologists never knew about. The study demonstrates, once and for all, that there’s still plenty of the Maya world to uncover.

Newswise: Underwater Caves Yield New Clues About Sicily’s First Residents
3-Oct-2024 6:05 AM EDT
Underwater Caves Yield New Clues About Sicily’s First Residents
Washington University in St. Louis

Archaeological surveys led by scientists at Washington University in St. Louis suggest that coastal and underwater cave sites in southern Sicily contain important new clues about the path and fate of early human migrants to the island.

Newswise: Study of Monkey Fossils Found in Cave Sheds Light on the Animals’ Extinction Centuries Ago
Released: 2-Oct-2024 11:05 AM EDT
Study of Monkey Fossils Found in Cave Sheds Light on the Animals’ Extinction Centuries Ago
Johns Hopkins Medicine

By studying rare fossils of jaws and other skull parts of a long-extinct Caribbean monkey, a team of researchers that includes a Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine professor says it has uncovered new evidence documenting the anatomy and ecology of an extinct primate once found on Hispaniola — the Caribbean island on which Haiti and the Dominican Republic are located.

20-Sep-2024 7:05 PM EDT
In November the Famous ‘Lucy’ Fossil Discovery Turns 50, Continues to Impact Human Origins Scientific Research
Arizona State University (ASU)

Fifty years ago—on November 24, 1974—only a few years after humans’ first steps on the moon, a young paleoanthropologist, Donald Johanson, walking in the dusty landscape of the Afar Rift Valley of Ethiopia discovered the first human ancestor fossil who reliably walked upright on two feet—“Lucy.”

Newswise: Scientists Turn to Human Skeletons to Explore Origins of Horseback Riding
Released: 20-Sep-2024 5:05 PM EDT
Scientists Turn to Human Skeletons to Explore Origins of Horseback Riding
University of Colorado Boulder

A new, wide-ranging exploration of human remains casts doubt on a long-standing theory in archaeology known as the Kurgan hypothesis—which, among other claims, suggests that humans first domesticated horses as early as the fourth millennium B.C.

Newswise: Arkansas University Starts Community Archaeology Project to Uncover Local History
Released: 16-Sep-2024 10:05 AM EDT
Arkansas University Starts Community Archaeology Project to Uncover Local History
University of Arkansas at Little Rock

The University of Arkansas at Little Rock has started a community archaeology project on campus, inviting local residents to join forces with students and faculty in uncovering the rich history of the area.

Newswise: NASA's Roman Space Telescope to Investigate Galactic Fossils
Released: 29-Aug-2024 10:10 AM EDT
NASA's Roman Space Telescope to Investigate Galactic Fossils
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

The universe may seem static, only capable of being captured in still frames, but that is far from the truth. It is actually ever-changing, just not on timescales clearly visible to humans. NASA’s upcoming Roman Space Telescope will bridge this gap in time, opening the way to the dynamic universe.

Newswise: Matching dinosaur footprints found on opposite sides of the Atlantic Ocean
22-Aug-2024 9:05 AM EDT
Matching dinosaur footprints found on opposite sides of the Atlantic Ocean
Southern Methodist University

An international team led by SMU paleontologist Louis L. Jacobs has found matching sets of Early Cretaceous dinosaur footprints on what are now two different continents. In terms of their geological and tectonic plates contexts, these dinosaur fossils were found to be almost identical.

Newswise: Ancient DNA Sheds Light on the Genetic Diversity of Post-Roman Elites
Released: 22-Aug-2024 12:05 PM EDT
Ancient DNA Sheds Light on the Genetic Diversity of Post-Roman Elites
Stony Brook University

A new study of ancient DNA by a team of international researchers and co-led by Krishna R. Veeramah, PhD, of Stony Brook University, provides insight into the development and social structures of European rural communities following the fall of the Roman Empire. The findings, published in a paper in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), suggest that early medieval elites, or those of higher social status, were initially made up of multiple families with distinct genetic ancestries. However, over time these families intermarried and also the local communities integrated genetically diverse newcomers from a variety of different social and cultural backgrounds.

   
Newswise:Video Embedded fossil-hotspots-in-africa-obscure-a-more-complete-picture-of-human-evolution2
VIDEO
Released: 20-Aug-2024 9:05 AM EDT
Fossil hotspots in Africa obscure a more complete picture of human evolution
George Washington University

New study shows how the mismatch between where fossils are preserved and where humans likely lived may influence our understanding of early human evolution.

Newswise:Video Embedded curious-by-nature-debunking-easter-island-collapse-with-dr-carl-lipo
VIDEO
Released: 16-Aug-2024 8:05 AM EDT
Curious by Nature: Debunking Easter Island Collapse with Dr. Carl Lipo
Newswise

Dr. Carl Lipo from Binghamton University studied Easter Island (Rapa Nui), where he has conducted extensive research on the famous moai statues and the island’s history.

Newswise: Genetics reveal ancient trade routes and path to domestication of the Four Corners potato
Released: 25-Jul-2024 12:05 PM EDT
Genetics reveal ancient trade routes and path to domestication of the Four Corners potato
University of Utah

Indigenous people brought a native potato to southern Utah, adding to the list of culturally significant plant species that pre-contact cultures domesticated in the Southwestern U.S. Genetic analysis revealed Solanum jamesii had been collected, transported and traded throughout the Colorado Plateau.

Newswise: ghoneim-eman-researchers-uncover-buried-branch-of-nile-river-news-notpad-eman-ghoneim.jpg
Released: 19-Jul-2024 4:05 PM EDT
Research Team Discovers Lost Nile River Branch
University of North Carolina Wilmington

Findings may explain location of largest Egyptian pyramid field

Released: 17-Jul-2024 9:05 PM EDT
International experts descend on Adelaide to examine how ‘vernacular’ architectural insight can solve some of our biggest global challenges
University of South Australia

Internationally renowned architectural scholars will descend upon Adelaide, South Australia, for a conference exploring the varied nature of modern vernacular studies and its insight for 21st century problems.

Newswise: Insight into one of life’s earliest ancestors revealed in new study
10-Jul-2024 5:05 AM EDT
Insight into one of life’s earliest ancestors revealed in new study
University of Bristol

An international team of researchers led by the University of Bristol has shed light on Earth’s earliest ecosystem, showing that within a few hundred million years of planetary formation, life on Earth was already flourishing.

Newswise: Archaeologists report earliest evidence for plant farming in east Africa
9-Jul-2024 4:05 AM EDT
Archaeologists report earliest evidence for plant farming in east Africa
Washington University in St. Louis

A trove of ancient plant remains excavated in Kenya helps explain the history of plant farming in equatorial eastern Africa, a region long thought to be important for early farming but where scant evidence from actual physical crops has been previously uncovered.



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