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Newswise: Parkinson's drug changes the gut microbiome for the worse due to iron deficiency
Release date: 21-Nov-2024 6:00 AM EST
Parkinson's drug changes the gut microbiome for the worse due to iron deficiency
University of Vienna

In a groundbreaking new study, conducted within the framework of the FWF-funded Cluster of Excellence "Microbiomes drive Planetary Health", scientists from the University of Vienna, in collaboration with the University of Southampton, Aalborg University and Boston University, have revealed that the widely prescribed Parkinson's disease drug entacapone significantly disrupts the human gut microbiome by inducing iron deficiency. The study, published in Nature Microbiology, provides new insights into the often-overlooked impact of human-targeted drugs on the microbial communities that play a critical role in human health.

Release date: 21-Nov-2024 4:20 AM EST
12-Month Prospective Study Finds Improved Outcomes for Patients Receiving Fast-Acting Subperception Therapy (FAST)
American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine (ASRA)

Chronic pain patients using spinal cord stimulators experienced pain relief, improvement in disability and sleep, and reduction in opioid use with fast-acting subperception therapy (FAST). The positive findings continued over a 12-month period. The investigators’ abstract received a Best of Meeting award from the American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine (ASRA Pain Medicine) and will be presented at the upcoming 23 Annual Pain Medicine Meeting in Las Vegas, NV.

Newswise: Five Journals Successfully Indexed in Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI) of Web of Science by Maximum Academic Press
Released: 21-Nov-2024 3:05 AM EST
Five Journals Successfully Indexed in Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI) of Web of Science by Maximum Academic Press
Chinese Academy of Sciences

We are thrilled to announce that five of our journals include Fruit Research, Vegetable Research, Ornamental Plant Research, Grass Research and Forestry Research have been officially indexed in the Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI) of Web of Science. This achievement marks a significant milestone in our ongoing efforts to elevate the global visibility and academic impact of our journals.

Newswise: Maintaining Bridge Safer; Digital Sensing-based Monitoring System
Released: 21-Nov-2024 1:15 AM EST
Maintaining Bridge Safer; Digital Sensing-based Monitoring System
National Research Council of Science and Technology

Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology (KICT) developed a smart monitoring system that applies digital sensing technology to maintain and manage small- and medium-sized aging bridges.

19-Nov-2024 11:40 AM EST
What's the story, morning glory?
University of Michigan

Morning glory plants that can resist the effects of glyphosate also resist damage from herbivorous insects, according to a University of Michigan study.

Newswise: Photon Qubits Challenge AI, Enabling More Accurate Quantum Computing Without Error-Correction Techniques
Released: 21-Nov-2024 12:00 AM EST
Photon Qubits Challenge AI, Enabling More Accurate Quantum Computing Without Error-Correction Techniques
National Research Council of Science and Technology

Dr. Hyang-Tag Lim's research team at the KIST has implemented a quantum computing algorithm that can estimate interatomic bond distances and ground state energies with chemical accuracy using fewer resources than conventional methods, and has succeeded in performing accurate calculations without the need for additional quantum error mitigation techniques.

Newswise: AI Speaks Volumes When It Comes to Detecting Parkinson's Disease
Released: 20-Nov-2024 8:20 PM EST
AI Speaks Volumes When It Comes to Detecting Parkinson's Disease
University of South Australia

Algorithms that can detect subtle changes in a person’s voice are emerging as a potential new diagnostic tool for Parkinson’s disease, according to researchers from Iraq and Australia.

   
Newswise:Video Embedded synchronised-movement-between-robots-and-humans-builds-trust-study-finds
VIDEO
18-Nov-2024 6:35 AM EST
Synchronised Movement Between Robots and Humans Builds Trust, Study Finds
University of Bristol

Trust between humans and robots is improved when the movement between both is harmonised, researchers have discovered.

Released: 20-Nov-2024 4:55 PM EST
Argonne Plays Critical Role in Assessing Small Modular Reactor Applications to Rebuild a Clean Economy in Post-War Ukraine
Argonne National Laboratory

Small modular reactors could play key role in rebuilding a clean economy in post-war Ukraine. Argonne scientists will assess the emerging technology in new research.

Released: 20-Nov-2024 4:25 PM EST
In the ‘Wild West’ of AI Chatbots, Subtle Biases Related to Race and Caste Often Go Unchecked
University of Washington

University of Washington researchers developed a system for detecting subtle biases in AI models. They found seven of the eight popular AI models they tested in conversations around race and caste generated significant amounts of biased text in interactions — particularly when discussing caste. Open-source models fared far worse than two proprietary ChatGPT models.


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