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20-Nov-2024 5:50 AM EST
For Young Adults Who Use Both Alcohol and Cannabis, Alcohol Use May Trigger Cannabis Cravings Among Men but Not Women
Research Society on Alcoholism

Among young adults who frequently use cannabis, drinking alcohol is linked to intensified cannabis cravings in men and reduced cannabis cravings in women, a novel study suggests. The findings potentially illuminate mechanisms driving the combined use of the two substances and could inform sex-specific approaches to preventing or addressing the resulting harms. Young adults commonly use alcohol and cannabis together (i.e., co-use), and people who use both substances experience more negative consequences—including worse outcomes for alcohol use disorder treatment—than those who use one or the other. Co-use may be partially driven “cross-substance-induced” craving, in which the repeated co-use of two substances prompts one to become a trigger for the other. Research on this effect involving alcohol and cannabis—previously limited to laboratory testing and remote monitoring—has hinted at sex differences in these effects. For the study in Alcohol: Clinical Experimental Research, investigato

     
Newswise: Can Policy Stop the Obesity Epidemic?
Released: 22-Nov-2024 5:55 PM EST
Can Policy Stop the Obesity Epidemic?
University of California, Irvine

UC Irvine & UC Merced develops first-of-its-kind database of California’s obesity-related legislation to advance the evidence base for public health law and inform future policymaking so that impactful and inclusive solutions can be prioritized.

Newswise: Psychological Therapy Offers New Hope for Young Latino Testicular Cancer Survivors
Released: 22-Nov-2024 5:00 PM EST
Psychological Therapy Offers New Hope for Young Latino Testicular Cancer Survivors
University of California, Irvine

Pilot intervention looks at ways to bridge gaps in survivorship care, empowering young Latino men to manage distress and reclaim meaningful life goals after cancer treatment.

Newswise: Black Men — Including Transit Workers — Are Targets for Aggression on Public Transportation, Study Shows
Released: 22-Nov-2024 4:45 PM EST
Black Men — Including Transit Workers — Are Targets for Aggression on Public Transportation, Study Shows
University of Notre Dame

Black men on buses and trains — whether as passengers or transit workers — face hostile encounters that threaten their sense of safety and well-being, according to a new study by a Keough School of Global Affairs sociologist at the University of Notre Dame. By reinforcing racist tropes that they are dangerous or invisible, these encounters can also erode Black men’s sense of dignity and self-worth.

Released: 22-Nov-2024 4:20 PM EST
Alcohol Use Identified by UTHealth Houston Researchers as Most Common Predictor of Escalated Cannabis Vaping Among Youths in Texas
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Alcohol use was the most common predictor of escalating cannabis vaping among youth and young adults, independent of demographic factors, according to research by UTHealth Houston published this month in the journal Social Science & Medicine.

Newswise: Researchers Obtain the First High-Precision Mass Measurement of Aluminum-22
Released: 22-Nov-2024 3:05 PM EST
Researchers Obtain the First High-Precision Mass Measurement of Aluminum-22
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers at the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams made a high-precision mass measurement of aluminum-22, reaching the “proton dripline” of the nuclear chart. The project found that aluminum-22 formed a proton halo, where the last proton added is only loosely bound to the nucleus. This measurement helps scientists determine how tightly bound the atomic nuclei are as they get closer to the dripline.

Released: 22-Nov-2024 2:05 PM EST
Engineered Additive Makes Low-Cost Renewable Energy Storage a Possibility
University of Wisconsin–Madison

As part of an effort to overcome the long-term energy-storage challenge, University of Wisconsin–Madison engineers have invented a water-soluble chemical additive that improves the performance of a type of electrochemical storage called a bromide aqueous flow battery.

Newswise: 20231205-JulissaSantiago-10-Edit.jpg?itok=O4gvAb9w
Released: 22-Nov-2024 12:00 PM EST
Mending the Mind After a Spinal Cord Injury
New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT)

A quadriplegic for the past 11 years, Julissa Santiago is the master of her own comfort. With the precision of a polite drill sergeant, she delivers instructions at bedtime for a series of minute body...

Released: 22-Nov-2024 11:50 AM EST
More Patients Opting for Close Monitoring of Early Stage Prostate Cancer
Yale Cancer Center/Smilow Cancer Hospital

Prostate cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed cancer in men (behind skin cancer), with varying levels of aggressiveness. It’s also the second leading cause of cancer death, behind only lung cancer. A new study led by Yale Cancer Center researchers at Yale School Medicine found a substantial increase in the adoption of active surveillance (AS) and watchful waiting (WW) treatment strategies over the past decade — an encouraging trend for men seeking less invasive treatment options.

Newswise: Accessing the Lesser Known Nucleon
Released: 22-Nov-2024 11:00 AM EST
Accessing the Lesser Known Nucleon
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility

Protons and neutrons–known collectively as nucleons–are both the building blocks of matter, but one of these particles has received a bit more attention in certain types of nuclear physics experiments. Until now. New results published in Physical Review Letters describe a first-time direct glimpse of the internal structure of the neutron thanks to the development of a special, 10-years-in-the-making detector installed in Experimental Hall B at Jefferson Lab.


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