Feature Channels: Environmental Science

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10-Dec-2014 5:00 PM EST
Massive Study Provides First Detailed Look at How Greenland’s Ice Is Vanishing
University at Buffalo

Led by University at Buffalo geophysicist Beata Csatho, the project used NASA satellite and aerial data to reconstruct how the ice sheet changed at nearly 100,000 locations over many years.

9-Dec-2014 11:00 PM EST
Past Global Warming Similar to Today's
University of Utah

The rate at which carbon emissions warmed Earth’s climate almost 56 million years ago resembles modern, human-caused global warming much more than previously believed, but involved two pulses of carbon to the atmosphere, University of Utah researchers and their colleagues found.

Released: 15-Dec-2014 10:00 AM EST
Climate Change Could Leave Cities More in the Dark
 Johns Hopkins University

Cities like Miami are all too familiar with hurricane-related power outages. But a Johns Hopkins University analysis finds climate change will give other major metro areas a lot to worry about in future storms.

Released: 15-Dec-2014 9:30 AM EST
Neighborhood Designs Can Cut Carbon Emissions, Electric Costs
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

UF/IFAS researchers find that by clustering trees and homes on smaller lots, homeowners and developers can save money and improvement the environment.

Released: 14-Dec-2014 8:00 PM EST
Nuclear Should Be in the Energy Mix for Biodiversity
University of Adelaide

Leading conservation scientists from around the world have called for a substantial role for nuclear power in future energy-generating scenarios in order to mitigate climate change and protect biodiversity.

Released: 12-Dec-2014 5:00 PM EST
PNNL Talks Climate, Carbon, Drinking Water and the Nexus of Health & Environment at AGU
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Scientists from the Department of Energy's Pacific Northwest National Laboratory will present a variety of research at the 2014 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, which runs Monday, Dec. 15 through Friday, Dec. 19 at the Moscone Convention Center in San Francisco. Noteworthy PNNL research presentations are highlighted.

Released: 12-Dec-2014 12:00 PM EST
Inaugural Survey of American Attitudes About the Environment Released by the Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies and the Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research
University of Chicago

The Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies and The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research today released the first set of findings from its inaugural environment poll. The poll surveys a nationally representative sample of American adults and provides a portrait of what the public thinks and feels about environmental issues, and what actions they are taking as consumers.

Released: 11-Dec-2014 10:00 AM EST
WCS Documents a Major Comeback for Sea Turtles
Wildlife Conservation Society

A WCS team in Nicaragua reported today a dramatic increase in nesting of critically endangered hawksbill sea turtles including the highest nest counts since a conservation project began there in 2000.

10-Dec-2014 6:00 PM EST
Air Pollution Down Thanks to California’s Regulation of Diesel Trucks
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Ever wonder what’s in the black cloud that emits from some semi trucks that you pass on the freeway? Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) scientist Thomas Kirchstetter knows very precisely what’s in there, having conducted detailed measurements of thousands of heavy-duty trucks over months at a time at two San Francisco Bay Area locations.

Released: 9-Dec-2014 7:00 PM EST
Carbon Soot Particles, Dust Blamed for Discoloring India’s Taj Mahal
Georgia Institute of Technology

The Taj Mahal’s iconic marble dome and soaring minarets require regular cleaning to maintain their dazzling appearance, and scientists now know why. Researchers are pointing the finger at airborne carbon particles and dust for giving the gleaming white landmark a brownish cast.

9-Dec-2014 3:00 PM EST
Consider the Invader: Minor Differences May Have Major Impact
SUNY Buffalo State University

Despite many similarities between Dreissena species, quagga mussels infested native unionids less severely than zebra mussels. The study suggests that minor differences between closely related invasive species can have major differences in environmental impacts on the native communities.

Released: 9-Dec-2014 2:00 PM EST
A Dozen Ways to Go Green for the Holidays
Vanderbilt University

Sustainability experts at Vanderbilt University have put together a list of 12 steps, big and small, that everyone can take to reduce holiday waste and make the season a little greener.

Released: 9-Dec-2014 10:00 AM EST
Warmer Pacific Ocean Could Release Millions of Tons of Seafloor Methane
University of Washington

Water off Washington’s coast is warming a third of a mile down, where seafloor methane shifts from a frozen solid to a gas. Calculations suggest ocean warming is already releasing significant methane offshore of Alaska to California.

Released: 8-Dec-2014 10:00 AM EST
Commentary Calls for New ‘Science of Climate Diversity’
Cornell University

There is cloud hanging over climate science, but one Cornell University expert on communication and environmental issues says he knows how to help clear the air. In the December issue of Nature Climate Change, Jonathon Schuldt, assistant professor of communication, argues that only by creating a “science of climate diversity” can climate science and the larger climate change movement overcome a crippling lack of ethnic and racial diversity.

5-Dec-2014 10:40 AM EST
'Family' Matters When Predicting Ecosystems' Reaction to Global Change
University of Tennessee

A University of Tennessee, Knoxville, study shows that just as our family histories dictate what we look like and how we act, plant evolutionary history shapes community responses to interacting agents of global change.

Released: 5-Dec-2014 9:45 AM EST
South Sudan War Threatens Existence of Elephants, Giraffes, and Other Wildlife
Wildlife Conservation Society

News and images from South Sudan where WCS continues conservation work under extremely challenging conditions.

Released: 5-Dec-2014 9:20 AM EST
Climate Change Already Showing Effects at Kennedy Space Center
University of Florida

The effects of climate change are already showing up in places from Miami to Alaska, scientists say, but two University of Florida geologists are focusing their attention on one especially noteworthy and vulnerable piece of waterfront real estate: Kennedy Space Center.

Released: 4-Dec-2014 12:30 PM EST
Greenhouse Gases Linked to Past African Rainfall
National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)

New research led by NCAR shows that an increase in greenhouse gases thousands of years ago helped cause substantially more rainfall in two major regions of Africa. The finding provides new evidence that the current increase in greenhouse gases will have an important impact on Africa’s future climate.

Released: 4-Dec-2014 12:00 PM EST
Six Lessons to Boost Your Climate Vocabulary
Arizona State University (ASU)

Easy vocabulary lessons to prepare any reader to participate in the United Nations climate negotiations, now underway in Lima, Peru.

3-Dec-2014 7:00 PM EST
“Selling Off Our Forests Is a Business for the Peruvian Government”
Forest Peoples Programme

On the eve of the arrival of negotiators at a crucial UN conference on climate change, a new report shows that, despite public commitments to protect Peru’s forests, the first Amazonian host of the UN COP is ignoring the real drivers of deforestation and failing to safeguard the rights of indigenous peoples. This, despite the fact that these peoples occupy approximately one third of the Peruvian Amazon and offer the best chance of defending the country’s precious forests.

Released: 3-Dec-2014 4:10 PM EST
36 Years of Data Show Regional Warming
University of Alabama Huntsville

Global Temperature Report: November 2014

Released: 3-Dec-2014 10:05 AM EST
U-M Releases Online Tool to Help Cities in Great Lakes Region Plan for Climate Impacts
University of Michigan

Reduced water availability and quality, floods and problems related to heat stress are some of the potential impacts cities face with a changing climate.

Released: 2-Dec-2014 2:55 PM EST
On Environment, Republicans Closer to Independents Than Tea Party
University of New Hampshire

Environmentalists dispirited by the Republicans’ dominance of the recent midterm elections can take heart: non-Tea Party Republicans’ views on science and environmental issues are closer to those of Independents than to Tea Party supporters. That’s the primary finding of new research published this week in the journal Environmental Politics.

Released: 2-Dec-2014 11:00 AM EST
Fighting Air Pollution in China with Social Media
Ohio State University

The serious air pollution problem in China has attracted the attention of online activists who want the government to take action, but their advocacy has had only limited success, a new study has revealed.

1-Dec-2014 11:40 AM EST
Predators and Isolation Shape the Evolution of ‘Island Tameness,’ Providing Conservation Insights
University of Michigan

Charles Darwin noted more than 150 years ago that animals on the Galapagos Islands, including finches and marine iguanas, were more docile than mainland creatures. He attributed this tameness to the fact that there are fewer predators on remote islands.

Released: 1-Dec-2014 3:00 PM EST
Most of Earth's Carbon May Be Hidden in the Planet's Inner Core, New Model Suggests
University of Michigan

As much as two-thirds of Earth's carbon may be hidden in the inner core, making it the planet's largest carbon reservoir, according to a new model that even its backers acknowledge is "provocative and speculative."

Released: 27-Nov-2014 5:00 PM EST
Experts Available: UN Climate Negotiations in Lima, Peru
Arizona State University (ASU)

Arizona State University experts in global climate policy, international environmental law and climate science will participate in UNFCCC international climate negotiations.

24-Nov-2014 1:00 PM EST
Modeling the Past to Understand the Future of a Stronger El Nino
University of Wisconsin–Madison

El Nino is not a contemporary phenomenon; it’s long been the Earth’s dominant source of year-to-year climate fluctuation. But as the climate warms and the feedbacks that drive the cycle change, researchers want to know how El Nino will respond. A team of researchers led by the University of Wisconsin’s Zhengyu Liu published the latest findings in this quest Nov. 27, 2014 in Nature.

Released: 26-Nov-2014 10:00 AM EST
Process Converts Human Waste Into Rocket Fuel
University of Florida

GAINESVILLE, Fla. – Buck Rogers surely couldn’t have seen this one coming, but at NASA’s request, University of Florida researchers have figured out how to turn human waste – yes, that kind -- into rocket fuel.

24-Nov-2014 6:00 PM EST
Better Forecasts for Sea Ice Under Climate Change
University of Adelaide

New research is helping pinpoint the impact of waves on sea ice, which is vulnerable to climate change, particularly in the Arctic where it is rapidly retreating.

Released: 25-Nov-2014 3:00 PM EST
Giammar Seeking New Solutions for Underground Carbon Storage
Washington University in St. Louis

Dan Giammar, PhD, is going deep into the earth to find a potential solution to store carbon emissions from coal-fired power plants.

Released: 24-Nov-2014 3:20 PM EST
Grasshoppers Signal Slow Recovery of Post-Agricultural Woodlands, Study Finds
University of Wisconsin–Madison

By comparing grasshoppers found at woodland sites once used for agriculture to similar sites never disturbed by farming, UW-Madison Philip Hahn and John Orrock show that despite decades of recovery, the numbers and types of species found in each differ, as do the understory plants and other ecological variables, like soil properties.

Released: 21-Nov-2014 5:00 PM EST
New Web Portal Displays West Coast Ocean Acidification Data
University of Washington

A new site displays real-time ocean acidification data for the open ocean and protected bays in Alaska, Washington, Oregon and California.

Released: 21-Nov-2014 11:00 AM EST
Next-Door Leopards: First GPS-Collar Study Reveals how Leopards Live with People
Wildlife Conservation Society

In the first-ever GPS-based study of leopards in India, led by WCS and partners has delved into the secret lives of these big cats, and recorded their strategies to thrive in human-dominated areas.

Released: 20-Nov-2014 10:55 AM EST
Opinion Poll: Canada’s Climate Change Consensus Confronts Keystone
Universite de Montreal

Despite the fact that 81% of Canadians accept that temperature on Earth is increasing, Université de Montréal researchers have revealed that Canadians are generally misinformed about the science of climate change and are divided over the construction of new oil pipelines.

Released: 19-Nov-2014 4:00 PM EST
Crops Play a Major Role in the Annual CO2 Cycle Increase
University of Wisconsin–Madison

In a study published Wednesday, Nov. 19, in Nature, scientists at Boston University, the University of New Hampshire, the University of Michigan, the University of Minnesota, the University of Wisconsin-Madison and McGill University show that a steep rise in the productivity of crops grown for food accounts for as much as 25 percent of the increase in this carbon dioxide (CO2) seasonality.

Released: 19-Nov-2014 2:05 PM EST
Study: Environmental Bleaching Impairs Long-Term Coral Reproduction
Florida State University

Professor Don Levitan, chair of the Department of Biological Science, writes in the latest issue of Marine Ecology Progress Series that bleaching — a process where high water temperatures or UV light stresses the coral to the point where it loses its symbiotic algal partner that provides the coral with color — is also affecting the long-term fertility of the coral.

Released: 18-Nov-2014 3:15 PM EST
Microbes Take Their Sulfur Light
Weizmann Institute of Science

Dr. Itay Halevy of the Weizmann Institute and Dr. Boswell Wing of McGill University found that deep-sea microbes that “breathe” sulfur prefer that sulfur to be light. In fact, the microbes will “fractionate” heavier sulfur into lighter isotopes. Learning the preferences of these microbes can help reveal the ancient past … and predict the future.

Released: 18-Nov-2014 11:00 AM EST
Giant Protected Area Reaches Major Milestone
Wildlife Conservation Society

Ten years after Goldman Sachs and the Wildlife Conservation Society announced one of the largest gifts of private lands ever given for conservation, Chile’s Karukinka Natural Park is celebrating a decade of accomplishments, from top-notch conservation science, to wildlife and habitat protection, to public education and engagement.

Released: 18-Nov-2014 10:00 AM EST
As Elephants Go, So Go the Trees:
University of Florida

GAINESVILLE, Fla. --- Overhunting has been disastrous for elephants, but their forest habitats have also been caught in the crossfire.

Released: 17-Nov-2014 6:00 PM EST
'Probiotics' for Plants Boost Detox Abilities; Untreated Plants Overdose and Die
University of Washington

Scientists using a microbe that occurs naturally in eastern cottonwood trees have boosted the ability of willow and lawn grass to withstand the withering effects of the nasty industrial pollutant phenanthrene.

Released: 17-Nov-2014 3:00 PM EST
Social Media for Social Good: Researchers Estimate Air Pollution From Online Posts
University of Wisconsin–Madison

University of Wisconsin-Madison computer science researchers have developed a method for using social media posts to estimate air pollution levels with significant accuracy.

Released: 17-Nov-2014 11:00 AM EST
Ten Ways Remote Sensing Can Contribute to Conservation
Wildlife Conservation Society

Scientists from WCS, NASA, and other organizations have partnered to focus global attention on the contribution of satellites to biodiversity conservation in a recently released study entitled “Ten Ways Remote Sensing Can Contribute to Conservation,” in the latest edition of the scientific journal Conservation Biology.

Released: 13-Nov-2014 10:00 AM EST
Communities Support Wind Farms on the Prairies
South Dakota State University

When it comes to potential for wind energy, the Midwest has it. However, to harness that power communities will have to come to terms with a landscape dotted with wind towers. That’s a reality people are willing to accept, according assistant professor of sociology and rural studies Jeffrey Jacquet. He and graduate student Josh Fergen have done research in South Dakota and Minnesota to gauge attitudes about wind farms and their impact on the community and the environment.

Released: 12-Nov-2014 11:00 AM EST
Largest-Ever Confiscation of Illegal Manta Ray Parts
Wildlife Conservation Society

The Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia and the WCS (Wildlife Conservation Society’s) Wildlife Crimes Unit announced the largest confiscation of illegal manta ray parts as part of a major enforcement action against illegal trade of sharks and rays in Indonesia



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