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Released: 8-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Recognizing and Treating Sinus Problems
Mayo Clinic

An estimated 35 million Americans are plagued with sinusitis every year. Sinusitis, an inflammation or infection of the sinuses, can start out like a cold, with a scratchy throat, stuffy nose and cough, but it may last longer and be impervious to over-the-counter remedies.

Released: 8-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
FDA Clears Mirena(tm), New Form of Long-Acting Contraception
Berlex Laboratories

Berlex Laboratories, Inc., the U.S. subsidiary of Schering AG, Germany, announced that the U.S. FDA approved MIRENA (tm) (levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system), a contraceptive that is as effective in preventing pregnancy as tubal ligation (better than 99 percent) and lasts for five years or until removed.

Released: 8-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
The True Importance of Family Health History
Mayo Clinic

Consider the odds: Ten to 15 percent of people with colon cancer have a family history of the disease. If someone in your family has diabetes or high blood pressure, you are at greater risk for those health problems. But does a family history of a disease mean you are doomed to get it yourself?

Released: 8-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Exercise and Arthritis
Mayo Clinic

Nearly everyone knows that exercise has numerous health benefits for people of all ages and physical conditions. But for one group in particular, people with arthritis, exercise is crucial. Sound strange? After all, arthritis can cause extreme pain and stiffness. Who can exercise in that condition?

Released: 8-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
University of Colorado Hospital Ushers in New Era in Healthcare
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus

The University of Colorado community and the public will celebrate the grand opening of the Anschutz Centers for Advanced Medicine. This the first new building of the new University of Colorado Health Sciences Center campus at Fitzsimons.

8-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Calcium Channel Blockers Not as Effective As Other Drugs
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Three standard drug treatments for high blood pressure - ACE inhibitors, beta blockers and diuretics - are significantly more effective than the newer, widely prescribed calcium channel blockers at preventing heart attacks and heart failure. (Lancet, 11-00)

Released: 7-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Study of New HIV Vaccine
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Researchers at the University of Alabama at Birmingham are testing a new HIV vaccine to determine if it is safe and whether it induces an immune response in the body.

Released: 7-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
The Use of Celgene's Thalomide
Celgene

Clinical data was presented this week at the 42nd annual meeting of the American Society of Hematology on the use of THALOMID (thalidomide) to treat the bone marrow disorder myelodysplastic syndromes.

Released: 6-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Translocation Surgery Yields Unprecedented Results
Johns Hopkins Medicine

An operation developed at Johns Hopkins to halt blinding retinal damage from age-related macular degeneration improved vision in nearly half of the first 100 patients treated, according to a recent report in the American Journal of Ophthalmology.

Released: 6-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
LDP(PS)-341 Inhibits Growth and Induces Death of Cancer Cells
Millennium Pharmaceuticals

Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. announced the presentation of preclinical and clinical study results demonstrating that an investigational proteasome inhibitor, LDP-341(formerly PS-341), the first in a new class of anti-cancer agents, is active against multiple myeloma.

Released: 6-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
IMiDs (tm) Activity Against Multiple Myeloma Cells
Celgene

Researchers from Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School presented data results of Hematology on laboratory studies evaluating the activity of Celgene's IMiDs on multiple myeloma cells. The five abstracts presented suggest that IMiDs may be beneficial in the treatment of multiple myeloma.

6-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Aging "Baby Boomers" to Cause Treatment Demand Pinch
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

In the first study of its kind to include "baby boomers" in its results, researchers predicted demand for medical services provided by critical care and pulmonary specialists will outpace the future supply of these doctors by 2007. (JAMA, 12-6-00)

6-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Substituting Regular Margarine for Butter Reduces Cholesterol
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Substituting margarine for butter reduces "bad" cholesterol - called low-density lipoproteins (LDL) - in adults and children, according to researchers at UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas. (JAMA, 12-5-00)

6-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Radioactive Compound Used for Imaging Neuroblastoma May Help Kill It
University of Michigan

A radioactive compound used for decades to find cancer is now showing surprising promise in helping to kill those tumors too. All 11 children treated for neuroblastoma in the drug's first clinical test initially had a positive response with no significant side effects.

Released: 5-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Use of Thalomid(r) in Treating Myeloma
Celgene

Forty-six abstracts studying thalidomide in hematological disorders were published at the 42nd Annual American Society of Hematology Meeting, December 4, 2000.

Released: 5-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Drug Slows Cognitive Impairment in Multiple Sclerosis
Spectrum Science Communications

A new study published in the Annals of Neurology shows that treatment with interferon beta-1a, or Avonex, has a significant beneficial effect on the cognitive impairment often suffered by people with relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS).

Released: 5-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Paget's Disease -- Another Cause of Weak Bones
Mayo Clinic

Osteoporosis isnít the only reason that some people have weak bones. Pagetís disease can cause affected bones to become deformed and more likely to break, according to the December issue of Mayo Clinic Health Letter.

Released: 5-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Increased Consumption of Soy Protein May Help Lower Cholesterol
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

People with total cholesterol levels exceeding 240 could benefit substantially by eating 25 to 50 grams of soy protein daily, according to a scientific advisory directed to health-care professionals across the United States. (Circulation)

Released: 5-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Molecular Fingerprint Identified for Cocaine Addiction
Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University

Emory University researchers have identified more than 400 human genes that are affected by long-term cocaine abuse. The discovery represents the first molecular profile, or fingerprint, for human drug addiction and ultimately could lead to new treatments for addiction.

Released: 5-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Any Physical Activity, at Any Age, Is Better than Remaining Sedentary
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

The new year awaits, but many senior citizens, along with their younger counterparts, have given up on any resolution to start an exercise program. Or maybe they gave up years ago, intimidated by what they thought was required, and now assume itís too late. (Quest, 11-00)

Released: 5-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Estrogen a Possible Factor in Obesity -- for Both Sexes
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Estrogen ñ even in men ñ may join food indulgence and lack of exercise as factors affecting obesity, researchers on two continents say. (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 11-7-00)

Released: 5-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Facts and Comparisons Launches Drugfacts.com
Wolters Kluwer, IL

Comprehensive web site presents accumulated resources of leading drug information and global medical publisher, Wolters Kluwer International Health & Science.

Released: 5-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Common Hearing Test for Newborns May be Wrong Up to a Third of the Time
University of Michigan

A test commonly used to screen newborns' hearing may give false positives in up to a third of cases, causing new parents needless worry and costing more in the long run. But a slightly more complex test gives normal-hearing babies a passing grade nearly all the time. (American Journal of Audiology, 12-00)

Released: 5-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Definity Health Names Johns Hopkins Consumer Health Content Partner
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Definity Health (formerly HealtheCare), which this fall launched a new consumer-driven health benefit, announced today that it has signed an agreement with Johns Hopkins University and Health System that will provide Definity Health members access to the academic center's extensive consumer health and wellness resources.

Released: 5-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Another Cold? Plenty of Rest and Fluids
Mayo Clinic

Feel a cold coming on? Extra rest and plenty of warm fluids are still the best ways to cope with the common cold, according to the December issue of Mayo Clinic Health Letter. While thereís hope that something will be discovered to cure the cold, researchers havenít found it yet.

Released: 5-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Web-Based Clinical Disease Management and Treatment Tool
Wolters Kluwer, IL

Clineguide, proven effective by physicians and hospital administrators, premiers at eHealthcare World.

Released: 5-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Getting the Most From Your Calcium Supplement
Mayo Clinic

Many women (and men) can benefit from calcium supplements to their diets. The December issue of Mayo Clinic Health Letter offers these tips to make sure you are getting the most from calcium supplements.

6-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Stress Levels Can Affect Pneumonia Vaccinations
Ohio State University

How well a pneumonia vaccination will protect elderly Americans may depend on how stressed they are when they get the shots. A new Ohio State study is showing that even after six months, the vaccine may have been weakened by a person's stress levels. (Psychosomatic Medicine)

5-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Moms Fail to Recognize Obesity in Their Preschoolers
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

A Children's Hospital Medical Center of Cincinnati study indicates that most efforts to prevent obesity in childhood aren't likely to be successful. The study shows that only 21 percent of mothers of overweight preschoolers feel their children are overweight.

5-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Technologies Improve Care for High-Risk Infants
Beth Israel Lahey Health

Incorporating Internet-based telemedicine technologies into the care of a very low birth weight infant results in greater family satisfaction with the care and may reduce the infant's length of hospitalization, per a Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center study.

5-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
New Screening Process Makes Blood Plasma Even Safer
University of Michigan

A University of Michigan researcher has made a surprising discovery that will make blood plasma transfusions even safer. This study will ensure that human parvovirus B19 is not transmitted through the donor plasma supply, potentially causing harmful effects in some patients.

5-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Scientists Bypass Major Hurdle to Hemophilia Gene Therapy
University of North Carolina Health Care System

For the first time, scientists at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill have used a gene-therapy technique in animals to continually produce very high amounts of a clotting protein similar to that lacking in people with hemophilia. (Molecular Therapy, 12-4-00)

3-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
New Pill for Adult Leukemia Continues to Show Promise in Early Testing
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

An experimental targeted therapy for chronic myelogenous leukemia continues to show promise in early testing, and it may help to battle the disease even at its most aggressive and deadly stage, according to a researcher at UCLA's Jonsson Cancer Center.

Released: 2-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
High Cholesterol, Poor Oxygen Transport Linked
University of Minnesota

People who suffer from high cholesterol tend to move oxygen from red blood cells to the tissues inefficiently, University of Minnesota surgeon Dr. Henry Buchwald reports. High amounts of cholesterol in red cell membranes is the likely culprit.

Released: 2-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Fear, Misperception Contribute to Undertreatment of Pain
Fleishman-Hillard, Kansas City

Chronic pain and addiction are complex phenomena, and there has been little effort in the medical community to understand the relationship between the two.

Released: 2-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Drinking Adults and Children at Risk
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Holiday revelers would do well to note that most children who die in alcohol-related vehicle crashes are killed because they are not restrained.

Released: 2-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Colorblind Deer?
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Ever wonder why hunters make such dramatic fashion statements with the color orange?

2-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Anti-Fever Drugs May Prolong Flu
University of Maryland, Baltimore

Researchers at the University of Maryland schools of medicine and pharmacy found that anti-fever drugs such as aspirin and acetaminophen may prolong influenza A infections. (Pharmacotherapy, 12-00)

Released: 1-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Hip Surgery Offered at Few U.S. Medical Centers
University of Mississippi Medical Center

A top orthopedic surgeon at the University of Mississippi Medical Center performs a restorative hip surgery offered at few U.S. medical centers. The pioneering bone graft surgery gives the patient more mobility and lasts longer than artificial hip replacement.

Released: 1-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
STD Vaccine Patent Portfolio; Targets Chlamydia
Spectrum Science Communications

Antex Biologics Inc. announced that it has filed patent applications for two additional novel proteins of Chlamydia trachomatis, the leading sexually transmitted disease in the US and worldwide. These two proteins are being evaluated as vaccine candidates.

Released: 1-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
New Policy Statement on Isotretinoin
American Academy of Dermatology

In response to concerns over the safe use of a key treatment for severe cystic acne, the American Academy of Dermatology recently issued a new policy statement on isotretinoin, also known as Accutane.

2-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Suicide Rates Overstated in People with Depression
Mayo Clinic

Psychiatry debunks the commonly held notion that about 15 percent of people diagnosed with depression will commit suicide. (American Journal of Psychiatry, 12-00)

2-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Study Shows Spirulina Boosts Immune System
UC Davis Health (Defunct)

Adding spirulina to cultured immune system cells significantly increases the production of infection fighting cytokines, say immunologists at UC Davis School of Medicine and Medical Center. (Journal of Medicinal Foods)

2-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Direct-To-Consumer Prescription Drug Ads
UC Davis Health (Defunct)

Proponents of consumer drug ads say the promotions do more than sell pills, they also help educate people about medical conditions and treatments. But the controversial ads actually teach very little, according to a new analysis by researchers at UC Davis and UCLA. (The Journal of Family Practice, 12-00)

2-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Job Stress May Lead To Back Injury For Some People
Ohio State University

On-the-job stress doesn't just strain the nerves -- it can strain the back, too. That's the implication of a study at Ohio State University that provides the first-ever link between stress and back pain. (Spine, 12-1-00)

1-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Possible Genetic Links to Autism
University of California, Irvine

A 7-year-old patient with autism was found to have a chromosome with deleted segments of DNA. The segments are likely to contain genes that help determine susceptibility to the disorder, according to a study by a UC Irvine College of Medicine research team. (American Journal of Medical Genetics, 12-4-00)

1-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
First Gene Therapy to Calm Pigs' Out-of-Sync Hearts
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Scientists at Johns Hopkins have developed a gene therapy that, within a week, quells abnormal rhythms in pig hearts, the animal hearts most similar to human. It's believed to be the first use of gene therapy for cardiac arrhythmias, the researchers say, and one with "a strong possibility" of transfer to human heart disease. (Nature Medicine, 12-00)

1-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Insulin Precursor Linked with Increased Stroke Risk
American Heart Association (AHA)

Researchers may have identified a new marker to spot individuals at risk of a first stroke. (Stroke, 12-00)

1-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Stem Cells Can Generate New Brain Neurons
Ogilvy, DC

Researchers say bone marrow cells transplanted into the brain could be a source of neurons to replace those damaged or lost in neurological disorders. (Science, 12-1-00)

1-Dec-2000 12:00 AM EST
Discovery of Adult Bone Marrow Cells in Brain
Stanford Medicine

Stanford researchers have shown for the first time that adult bone marrow cells can migrate to the brain, express neuronal-specific proteins and begin to look like their neuronal neighbors. (Science, 12-1-00)



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