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Newswise: Tidal Innovations: Charting the Course for Coastal Urban Sustainability
Release date: 3-Jun-2024 6:05 AM EDT
Tidal Innovations: Charting the Course for Coastal Urban Sustainability
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A recent study unveils the geographical features and development models of global estuarine cities. These cities, situated at the confluences of rivers and oceans, exhibit unique ecological and socioeconomic characteristics. The study introduces the concept of estuarine cities, and defines their attributes in terms of river-sea intersection, land-ocean coordinated development, locational advantages of connecting rivers and seas, and the ecological fragility. This research holds significant implications for the sustainable development of cities worldwide.

Newswise: Groundbreaking Progress in Quantum Physics: How Quantum Field Theories Decay and Fission
Release date: 3-Jun-2024 5:00 AM EDT
Groundbreaking Progress in Quantum Physics: How Quantum Field Theories Decay and Fission
University of Vienna

An international research team around Marcus Sperling, a researcher at the Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, has sparked interest in the scientific community with pioneering results in quantum physics: In their current study, the researchers reinterpret the Higgs mechanism, which gives elementary particles mass and triggers phase transitions, using the concept of "magnetic quivers." The work has now been published in the prestigious journal "Physical Review Letters."

Newswise: New Pathways for Treating Never-Smoker Lung Cancer Revealed
Released: 3-Jun-2024 12:00 AM EDT
New Pathways for Treating Never-Smoker Lung Cancer Revealed
National Research Council of Science and Technology

Korean joint research team have elucidated the overexpression of estrogen signaling pathways in specific Korean never-smoking lung cancer cases using multi-omics analysis and proposed the anti-cancer drug saracatinib as a targeted therapeutic agent.

29-May-2024 9:00 AM EDT
Telemedicine may increase endocrinology care access for under-resourced patients with diabetes and heart disease
Endocrine Society

Widespread availability of telemedicine during the pandemic led to more equitable access to endocrinology care for patients with type 2 diabetes and heart disease, according to a study being presented Monday at ENDO 2024, the Endocrine Society’s annual meeting in Boston, Mass.

29-May-2024 9:00 AM EDT
Two medication classes reduced cardiovascular and liver events in people with type 2 diabetes
Endocrine Society

GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1s) and SGLT-2 inhibitors lower the risk of major cardiovascular events like heart attacks and severe liver complications compared to other diabetes treatments, according to data being presented Sunday at ENDO 2024, the Endocrine Society’s annual meeting in Boston, Mass.

29-May-2024 9:00 AM EDT
Metformin may be as safe as insulin during pregnancy, 11-year data shows
Endocrine Society

Metformin is safe to use during pregnancy to manage diabetes, with no long-term adverse effects on the children born and their mothers for at least 11 years after childbirth, according to research presented Sunday at ENDO 2024, the Endocrine Society’s annual meeting in Boston, Mass. This is the first study to look at longer term effects of metformin use during pregnancy.

29-May-2024 9:00 AM EDT
High insulin levels contribute to worse outcomes for Black women with aggressive form of breast cancer
Endocrine Society

High insulin levels contribute to worse outcomes for Black women compared to white women who have an aggressive form of breast cancer called triple-negative breast cancer, according to a study presented Sunday at ENDO 2024, the Endocrine Society’s annual meeting in Boston, Mass.

29-May-2024 9:00 AM EDT
Stress from living in violent neighborhoods tied to aggressive lung cancer in Black men
Endocrine Society

Exposure to increased neighborhood violence has the power to change the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) for the stress hormone, cortisol, which may influence the aggressiveness of lung cancer, according to data presented Sunday at ENDO 2024, the Endocrine Society’s annual meeting in Boston, Mass.

29-May-2024 9:00 AM EDT
CDC reports its decade-long efforts in standardizing vitamin D tests
Endocrine Society

Vitamin D tests certified by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Clinical Standardization Programs (CSP) are well calibrated overall, according to a new study presented Sunday at ENDO 2024, the Endocrine Society’s annual meeting in Boston, Mass. However, the researchers found some inaccuracies among the assays studied.

29-May-2024 9:00 AM EDT
Persons of nonbinary gender may desire lower-dose testosterone treatment than guidelines recommend
Endocrine Society

Among transgender and gender-diverse adults whose gender identity is nonbinary—not exclusively male or female—and who choose low-dose hormone treatment, most prefer to continue testosterone therapy at lower-than-recommended doses after at least six months of treatment, a new study finds. The study will be presented Sunday at ENDO 2024, the Endocrine Society’s annual meeting in Boston, Mass.


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