Feature Channels: Meteorology

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Released: 17-May-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Earth's Atmosphere More Chemically Reactive in Cold Climates
University of Washington

Analysis of a Greenland ice core shows that during large climate swings, chemically reactive oxidants shift in a different direction than expected. The results mean rethinking what controls these molecules in our air.

Released: 16-May-2017 9:25 AM EDT
Citizen Science Campaign to Aid Disaster Response
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)

For the next few weeks researchers are testing a new system to aid disaster damage mapping, providing much-needed real-time data to help communities recover and rebuild after disaster.

Released: 12-May-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Engineering Researchers Apply Data Science to Better Predict Effect of Weather and Other Conditions on Solar Panels
Case Western Reserve University

In a new study, a team of researchers from Case Western Reserve University and Gebze Technical University (GTU) in Turkey used data science to determine and predict the effects of exposure to weather and other conditions on materials in solar panels.

Released: 8-May-2017 8:05 AM EDT
You Cannot Control the Weather, but UF-Developed Tools Help You Cope
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

“There is interest in this topic as we try to improve our decision-making tools,” said Kati Migliaccio, a UF/IFAS professor of agricultural and biological engineering and co-author of a new Extension document. “Rainfall is one of the most variable factors used in our tools -- thus determining better information or combining information may help us provide better tools.”

Released: 4-May-2017 5:05 AM EDT
Climate Change, Tornadoes and Mobile Homes: A Dangerous Mix
Michigan State University

Tornadoes and mobile homes don’t mix to begin with, but throw in the volatility of climate change and the potential for massive property damage and deaths is even higher in coming decades, indicates a new study by Michigan State University researchers.

Released: 25-Apr-2017 1:05 PM EDT
UTHealth School of Public Health Researchers Find Cold Weather Linked to Mortality Risks in Texas
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Cold weather increases the risk of mortality in Texas residents, according to researchers at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) School of Public Health. The findings were recently published in the journal Environmental Pollution.

   
Released: 19-Apr-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Study Defines Thunderstorm Asthma Epidemic Conditions
University of Georgia

Researchers are exploring new ways of predicting thunderstorm asthma outbreaks that may one day provide early warnings for health professionals, emergency management officials and residents in affected areas.

   
5-Apr-2017 2:30 PM EDT
El Nino Shifts Geographic Distribution of Cholera Cases in Africa
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Cholera cases in East Africa increase by roughly 50,000 during El Niño, the cyclical weather occurrence that profoundly changes global weather patterns, new Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health research suggests.

   
Released: 6-Apr-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Meteorologist Applies Biological Evolution to Forecasting
University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee

What if a computer model could improve itself over time without requiring additional data? Paul Roebber has made weather forecasting more accurate by repurposing an idea from Charles Darwin.

Released: 6-Apr-2017 10:05 AM EDT
New Study on Resilience Helps Governments Prevent Disaster-Related Loss
Society for Risk Analysis (SRA)

Hurricanes, wildfires, tsunamis and other disasters cannot be stopped, but countries can plan for them — something some areas of the world seem to do better than others, according to a new study published in the journal Risk Analysis.

Released: 29-Mar-2017 11:05 AM EDT
‘Weather Whiplash’ Triggered by Changing Climate Will Degrade Midwest’s Drinking Water, Researchers Say
University of Kansas

Researchers at the University of Kansas have published findings showing weather whiplash in the American Midwest’s agricultural regions will drive the deterioration of water quality, forcing municipalities to seek costly remedies to provide safe drinking water to residents.

Released: 22-Mar-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Wet ‘Dry Season’ Damaged Valuable Ornamental Plants
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

Florida’s winters are usually dry, but the wet winter of 2015-2016 helped spread pathogens that destroyed ornamental plants in Miami-Dade County. That’s a problem in an area where the industry generated an estimated $998 million annually in sales in 2015, University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences researchers say.

Released: 16-Mar-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Is Spring Getting Longer? Research Points to a Lengthening “Vernal Window”
University of New Hampshire

With the first day of spring around the corner, temperatures are beginning to rise, ice is melting, and the world around us is starting to blossom. Scientists sometimes refer to this transition from winter to the growing season as the “vernal window,” and a new study led by the University of New Hampshire shows this window may be opening earlier and possibly for longer.

Released: 15-Mar-2017 11:05 AM EDT
From the Butterfly's Wing to the Tornado: Predicting Turbulence
Georgia Institute of Technology

Remember the butterfly-triggers-tornado adage? Chaos theory says calculating turbulence to find out if that's true must be impossible. Now, physicists are latching onto turbulent patterns with digital optics and math. Their resulting forecasts jibe with actual turbulent flows.

Released: 14-Mar-2017 8:05 AM EDT
Ocean Observation Tools in the Gulf Can Help U.S. Prepare for Next Disaster
Gulf of Mexico Coastal Ocean Observing System-Regional Association (GCOOS-RA)

Ocean observing tools play a key role in helping to lessen the impacts from many risks, according to a Congressional briefing provided by representatives of private foundations, the scientific community, industry and academia that was focused on sustained observations for the Gulf of Mexico and the role that the U.S. Integrated Ocean Observing System (IOOS) and the Gulf of Mexico Coastal Ocean Observing System (GCOOS) play in supporting the economy, public health and safety in the Gulf.

Released: 13-Mar-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Experiment Aboard Space Station Studies 'Space Weather'
Cornell University

To study conditions in the ionosphere, Cornell University research engineer Steven Powell, and others in the College of Engineering, have developed the FOTON (Fast Orbital TEC for Orbit and Navigation) GPS receiver. This year, the FOTON hitched a ride aboard the SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket to begin a long-term project at the International Space Station.

Released: 10-Mar-2017 5:05 AM EST
Floods and Hurricanes Predicted with Social Media
University of Warwick

Social media can warn us about extreme weather events before they happen – such as hurricanes, storms and floods – according to new research by the University of Warwick.

Released: 7-Mar-2017 11:05 AM EST
Tornado Researchers Return to Tennessee Valley for Second Year of VORTEX-SE
Texas Tech University

Tornado researchers from Texas Tech University and five other schools are participating in a long-range experiment with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

Released: 7-Mar-2017 9:05 AM EST
Understanding What’s Happening Inside Liquid Droplets
Georgia Institute of Technology

For most people, the drip, drip, drip of a leaking faucet would be an annoyance. But for Georgia Institute of Technology Ph.D. candidate Alexandros Fragkopoulos, what happens inside droplets is the stuff of serious science.

Released: 7-Mar-2017 3:05 AM EST
“Traveling” Droughts Bring New Possibilities for Prediction
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)

Droughts can travel hundreds to thousands of kilometers from where they started, like a slow-moving hurricane. A new study sheds light on how these droughts evolve in space and time, bringing vital new insight for water managers.

Released: 7-Mar-2017 3:05 AM EST
Texas Tech Team Targets Tornadic Storms in the Southeast with VORTEX-SE
Texas Tech University

Chris Weiss Pitch Texas Tech University researchers will spend the next two months in the Tennessee Valley region collecting data during severe storms as part of the Verification of the Origins of Rotation in Tornadoes EXperiment-Southeast (VORTEX-SE), a congressionally-mandated research project. VORTEX-SE aims to study the conditions that produce tornadoes, particularly in the Southeast.

Released: 6-Mar-2017 10:05 AM EST
Underestimating Clouds
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Feedbacks of clouds on climate change strongly influence the magnitude of global warming.

Released: 1-Mar-2017 3:05 PM EST
Concurrent Heat Waves, Air Pollution Exacerbate Negative Health Effects of Each
University of California, Irvine

Irvine, Calif., March 1, 2017 – The combination of prolonged hot spells with poor air quality greatly compounds the negative effects of each and can pose a major risk to human health, according to new research from the University of California, Irvine.“The weather factors that drive heat waves also contribute to intensified surface ozone and air pollution episodes,” said UCI professor of Earth system science Michael J.

Released: 22-Feb-2017 2:35 PM EST
Masdar Institute Files Patent for Innovative Cloud Seeding Material that Could Trigger More Rainfall from Clouds
Masdar Institute of Science and Technology

First Time Nanotechnology Leveraged to Increase Rainfall, Would Support Greater Water Security in the UAE.

Released: 15-Feb-2017 1:05 PM EST
'The Blob' of Abnormal Conditions Boosted Western U.S. Ozone Levels
University of Washington

Abnormal conditions in the northeast Pacific Ocean, nicknamed “the blob,” put ozone levels in June 2015 higher than normal over a large swath of the Western U.S.

Released: 9-Feb-2017 4:05 PM EST
New Supercomputer Triples Earth System Science Capability with Greater Efficiency
National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)

The National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) is launching operations this month of one of the world's most powerful and energy-efficient supercomputers, providing the nation with a major new tool to advance understanding of the atmospheric and related Earth system sciences.

Released: 9-Feb-2017 11:05 AM EST
After the Storm: Tips for Surviving Old Man Winter's Inconveniences
Stony Brook University

Experts from the Stony Brook University Trauma Center share some tips that go beyond the usual winter safety driving advice and touch upon those often overlooked inconveniences that winter storms leave behind in order to decrease injuries and major accidents.

Released: 30-Jan-2017 10:05 AM EST
First-Ever GPS Data Release to Boost Space-Weather Science
Los Alamos National Laboratory

Today, more than 16 years of space-weather data is publicly available for the first time in history. The data comes from space-weather sensors developed by Los Alamos National Laboratory on board the nation’s Global Positioning System (GPS) satellites.

Released: 19-Jan-2017 12:15 AM EST
Young Scientists Soar with Help of Florida State Meteorology Professor
Florida State University

FSU Professor Henry Fuelberg joined a research project spearheaded by high school students on a tiny Caribbean island. Fuelberg helped them build and launch a weather balloon.

Released: 18-Jan-2017 10:05 AM EST
Extreme Space Weather-Induced Blackouts Could Cost US More Than $40 Billion Daily
American Geophysical Union (AGU)

New study finds more than half the loss occurs outside the blackout zone

Released: 18-Jan-2017 9:05 AM EST
Researchers Use Weather Radar to Track Migrating Waterfowl, Avian Influenza
University of Delaware

University of Delaware researchers are part of an effort that will use weather radar to identify wetland hotspots used by waterfowl during the winter, which in turn can alert poultry growers about the potential risk of avian influenza. The lab at UD is one of the only labs anywhere using weather radar data to map bird distributions at the ground level.

Released: 18-Jan-2017 8:05 AM EST
UF/IFAS Model Delivers Growers Severe Weather Data Specific to Their Farms
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

“Growers kept asking us, ‘What is the probability of getting an extreme weather event on my farm when my crop is ready to harvest,’” said Caroline Staub, a post-doctoral researcher in the UF/IFAS agricultural and biological engineering department.

Released: 10-Jan-2017 1:05 PM EST
Rapid Arctic Warming Has in the Past Shifted Southern Ocean Winds
University of Washington

Ice core records from the two poles show that during the last ice age, sharp spikes in Arctic temperatures triggered shifts in the winds around Antarctica.

Released: 10-Jan-2017 10:05 AM EST
Summer Heat for the Winter
Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology

Can thermal solar energy be stored until wintertime? Within a European research consortium Empa scientists and their colleagues have spent four years studying this question by pitting three different techniques against each other.



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