Feature Channels: Mental Health

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Released: 15-Mar-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Seen in Many Adults Living with Congenital Heart Disease
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Adults living with congenital heart disease may have a significantly higher risk of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) than people in the general population. Clinicians and caregivers may need to be aware of possible PTSD symptoms, such as anxiety and depression, in their patients.

9-Mar-2016 5:05 PM EST
Advanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technology to Track Cells in the Body
UC San Diego Health

The need to non-invasively see and track cells in living persons is indisputable. Emerging treatments using stem cells and immune cells are poised to most benefit from cell tracking, which would visualize their behavior in the body after delivery. Clinicians require such data to speed these cell treatments to patients. Researchers at University of California, San Diego School of Medicine describe a new highly sensitive chemical probe that tags cells for detection by MRI.

Released: 14-Mar-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Medical Students, Burnout and Alcohol
Mayo Clinic

Medical students are more prone to alcohol abuse than their peers not attending medical school, especially if they are young, single and under a high debt load. That’s according to a study on medical student burnout by researchers at Mayo Clinic. The findings appear in the journal Academic Medicine.

9-Mar-2016 9:05 AM EST
Light Exposure Improves Depressive Symptoms Among Cancer Survivors
Mount Sinai Health System

Light therapy decreased depressive symptoms and normalized circadian rhythms among cancer survivors, according to new research from the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai presented at the American Psychosomatic Society in Denver, CO

Released: 10-Mar-2016 8:05 AM EST
Oxytocin Can Improve Compassion in People with Symptoms of PTSD
University of Haifa

“Until now, several theoretical studies proposed that the oxytocinergic system functions abnormally among patients with PTSD and that intranasal OT may potentially serve as an effective pharmacological intervention for ameliorating symptoms of PTSD, but very few studies have examined the effects of OT administration among these patients, and to the best of our knowledge the effects of OT on empathy and compassion among patients with PTSD have never been assessed. For this reason, the findings of the present study are both significant and innovative”, the researchers concluded

4-Mar-2016 10:05 AM EST
Depression, High Blood Pressure, Other Chronic Conditions May Be Common at MS Diagnosis
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

People newly diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS) may often have other chronic health conditions as well, according to a study published in the March 9, 2016 online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 9-Mar-2016 1:05 PM EST
Can Yoga Help Those Experiencing Depression, Anxiety or PTSD?
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

UNC-Chapel Hill explores the potential benefits of yoga for people who experience mental health problems related to trauma.

   
Released: 9-Mar-2016 11:05 AM EST
People with Anxiety Show Fundamental Differences in Perception
Weizmann Institute of Science

Why are some people so much more anxious than others? New research from the Weizmann Institute of Science shows that there are fundamental differences in the way anxious persons perceive the world. In a process called overgeneralization, even neutral stimuli can remind them of emotionally charged stimuli, triggering anxiety.

   
Released: 9-Mar-2016 11:05 AM EST
Scripps Florida Study Lays Groundwork for Potential Bipolar Disorder Therapies
Scripps Research Institute

A new study by scientists from the Florida campus of The Scripps Research Institute has identified specific genetic variations closely associated with increased susceptibility to bipolar disorder and other conditions. The discovery may provide a target for new therapies.

Released: 9-Mar-2016 9:00 AM EST
International Conference on Eating Disorders Will Address Challenging Social Justice Issues
Academy for Eating Disorders (AED)

Reston, VA, March 9, 2016. The Academy for Eating Disorders (AED)--a global professional association committed to leadership in eating disorders research, education, treatment and prevention—is highlighting the issue of social justice and inclusion at its annual International Conference on Eating Disorders (ICED), May 5th-7th 2016 in San Francisco, CA.

Released: 8-Mar-2016 4:05 PM EST
Penn Study Reveals Unintended Consequences of New Staffing Model Designed to Save Costs in Public Mental Health Clinics
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Community mental health clinics, where most specialty mental health treatment is delivered, have been relying more on independent contractors to treat patients, largely for budgetary reasons. Many of these clinics have simultaneously been moving towards the greater use of evidence-based psychosocial practices (EBPs), broadly defined as talk therapies that are informed by rigorous research as well as clinician expertise and patient preferences. A new, first-of-its-kind study from the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania suggests that these two trends may be in conflict. The findings appear this month in Psychiatric Services.

4-Mar-2016 10:05 AM EST
Asthma Symptoms Linked to Increased Stress, Anxiety Levels in Teens
Henry Ford Health

A Henry Ford Hospital study has found that common asthma symptoms like waking up in the middle of the night and shortness of breath are associated with increased levels of stress and anxiety in teens with asthma. In a small study of 38 asthma patients ages 14-17, researchers found that their average scores for stress and anxiety levels were higher than those seen in the general population.

Released: 4-Mar-2016 11:05 AM EST
Hostile Young Adults May Experience Thinking and Memory Problems in Middle Age
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Young adults with hostile attitudes or those who don’t cope well with stress may be at increased risk for experiencing memory and thinking problems decades later, according to a study published in the March 2, 2016, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 3-Mar-2016 5:05 PM EST
When It Comes to Predicting Depression, Race May Matter More Than Was Thought, Study Suggests
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Depression can strike anyone, taking a toll on mental and physical health, friendships, work and studies. But figuring out who’s at risk for it is still a murky task. A new study suggests that standard ways of looking for depression risk may not work as well among blacks as they do among whites. But listening to how blacks describe their own mental health could help.

Released: 2-Mar-2016 2:05 PM EST
Study Links Mobile Device Addiction to Depression and Anxiety
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Is cellphone use detrimental to mental health? A new study from the University of Illinois finds that addiction to, and not simply use of, mobile technology is linked to anxiety and depression in college-age students.

   
Released: 2-Mar-2016 8:05 AM EST
Genetics and Brain Regions Linked to Sex Differences in Anxiety-Related Behavior in Chimpanzees, Study Finds
Georgia State University

Genetics and specific brain regions are linked to sex differences in chimpanzees’ scratching behavior, a common indicator of anxiety in humans and others primates, according to a research study led by Georgia State University that shows chimpanzees can be models of human mental illness.

29-Feb-2016 3:00 PM EST
Long-Term Stress Erodes Memory
Ohio State University

Sustained stress erodes memory, and the immune system plays a key role in the cognitive impairment, according to a new study from researchers at The Ohio State University.

Released: 1-Mar-2016 3:05 PM EST
The Family Institute at Northwestern University’s Board of Directors Announce Transition in CEO Position
Family Institute at Northwestern University

The Family Institute at Northwestern University (TFI) and its Board of Directors today announced the transition of its Chief Executive Officer role from William M. Pinsof, PhD, to Jana L. Jones, currently President of TFI. Dr. Pinsof will continue as Chief Clinical Scientist, President of the Epstein Center for Psychotherapy Change and Staff Therapist. The transition is effective as of March 1, 2016.

Released: 1-Mar-2016 3:05 PM EST
Moments of Acute Stress Can Cause Molecular Alterations in Immune Response
UC San Diego Health

Chronic psychosocial and emotional stress has well-documented negative effects upon the human immune system but less is known about the health effects of acute but transitory episodes of stress. Do panic-inducing moments also raise the risk of stress-related conditions? A team of researchers at University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, Stony Brook University in New York and elsewhere addressed that question by taking blood samples from skydivers to measure key immune response indicators.

Released: 1-Mar-2016 2:55 PM EST
Texas Researchers and Campus Police Develop Scientific Blueprint for Sexual Assault Response
The University of Texas System

A unique collaboration between The University of Texas System Police and UT Austin researchers has produced a science-based, victim-centered blueprint for law enforcement to respond to sexual assault cases at all 14 UT institutions.

   
Released: 1-Mar-2016 11:05 AM EST
Researchers ID Risk Factors That Predict Violence in Adults With Mental Illness
North Carolina State University

Researchers have identified three risk factors that make adults with mental illness more likely to engage in violent behavior. The findings give mental health professionals and others working with adults with mental illness a suite of characteristics they can use as potential warning signs, allowing them to intervene and prevent violent behavior.

Released: 29-Feb-2016 4:05 PM EST
Less Than Half of Pediatricians Inquire About Maternal Mental Health
Montefiore Health System

Although asking about maternal depression increased among pediatricians by about 30 percent between 2004 and 2013, less than half of pediatricians usually screen for the condition.

25-Feb-2016 12:30 PM EST
Are Parents of ‘Difficult’ Children More Likely to Use iPads to Calm Kids Down?
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Some parents may be more tempted than others to hand an iPad or Smartphone to a tantrum-throwing child.

Released: 29-Feb-2016 10:05 AM EST
I'll Cry if I Want To
University of Iowa

Research led by the University of Iowa has found another reason why people may dehumanize society’s outcasts: emotional exhaustion.

23-Feb-2016 12:00 PM EST
Transgender Children Supported in Their Identities Show Positive Mental Health
University of Washington

A new study from the University of Washington, believed to be the first to look at the mental health of transgender children who have “socially transitioned,” finds that they had rates of depression and anxiety no higher than two control groups of children. The findings challenge long-held assumptions that mental health problems in transgender children are inevitable, or even that being transgender is itself a type of mental disorder.

Released: 25-Feb-2016 9:05 AM EST
New Study Shows Link Between ADHD and Vision Impairment in Children
University of Alabama at Birmingham

New study sheds light on a link between noncorrectable vision problems and ADHD in children.

Released: 24-Feb-2016 12:05 PM EST
Attention Bias Modification Treatment in Depressed Adolescents
Elsevier BV

Washington D.C., February 24, 2016 - A study to be published in the March 2016 issue of the Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (JAACAP) reports that adolescents with major depression who performed a computer-based task designed to shift attention from sad to neutral to positive word associations showed reductions in negative attention biases and clinician-rated depressive symptoms.

Released: 24-Feb-2016 11:05 AM EST
Dementia Treatment Delayed Due to Misdiagnosis
Houston Methodist

Many patients showing signs of dementia are quickly diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease when they might actually suffer from frontotemporal dementia, delaying the appropriate treatment for them.

Released: 22-Feb-2016 8:05 AM EST
Squirm with Purpose: FSU Research Shows Fidgeting Is Helpful for ADHD Patients
Florida State University

New research by Kofler at FSU’s Children’s Learning Clinic shows that children often fidget or move when they are trying to solve a problem, and that movement may have a positive effect on children with ADHD.

   
Released: 19-Feb-2016 10:05 AM EST
FSU Partners with Orlando Police Department to Study Suicide Prevention Training
Florida State University

The Orlando Police Department has joined a Florida State University study to analyze the effectiveness of an online suicide prevention training for police officers.

Released: 18-Feb-2016 12:05 PM EST
Young People with Mental Problems Should Receive Help in Their Own Environment
University of Helsinki

Young people with mental problems - especially those with psychotic-like symptoms - should receive help as early as possible and in their own environment. This was the conclusion of a joint study of the University of Helsinki, the Helsinki University Hospital Department of Psychiatry and the National Institute for Health and Welfare, Finland.

17-Feb-2016 12:05 AM EST
Speaking English as a Second Language May Alter Results of Sideline Concussion Testing
Association of Academic Physiatrists (AAP)

Athletes who speak English as a second language may have disparities when completing sideline concussion tests, according to research presented this week at the Association of Academic Physiatrists Annual Meeting in Sacramento, Calif.

12-Feb-2016 12:05 PM EST
Bullied Preemies May Develop Mental Illness as Adults: Study
McMaster University

Bullying is common, with up to one-third of children worldwide facing peer victimization, and extremely low birth weight children are even more likely to be victims. ELBW children may be at risk for being bullied because of poor motor abilities, more anxiety and struggles at school, the study says.

11-Feb-2016 9:05 AM EST
Adderall Misuse Rising Among Young Adults
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

While the number of prescriptions for the stimulant Adderall has remained unchanged among young adults, misuse and emergency room visits related to the drug have risen dramatically in this group, new Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health research suggests.

Released: 16-Feb-2016 12:35 PM EST
One in Ten Adolescents Living in Households with Food Insecurity Have Poor Mental Health
Montefiore Health System

New Study Published in Academic Pediatrics is First to Use Validated Measures to Explore Association Between Household Food Insecurity and Adolescent Mental Health

Released: 16-Feb-2016 8:50 AM EST
Expert: EEG Results Show Promise as Predictive Tool in Medicine
MYnd Analytics, Inc.

Expert can speak on the use of EEG measurements to predict how individuals will respond to specific medical treatments. Specifically, MYnd Analytics has developed the PEER Online platform, allowing doctors to compare patients’ EEGs to a growing database that correlates specific EEG patterns with positive and negative responses to a range of psychotropic medications. As a result, doctors can use evidence-based medicine to reduce the traditional “trial and error” approach to prescribing for mental health.

Released: 12-Feb-2016 12:05 PM EST
Memory Replay Prioritizes High-Reward Memories
University of California, Davis

Why do we remember some events, places and things, but not others? Our brains prioritize rewarding memories over others, and reinforce them by replaying them when we are at rest, according to new research from the University of California, Davis, Center for Neuroscience, published Feb. 11 in the journal Neuron.

   
Released: 11-Feb-2016 3:05 PM EST
Mommy and Me
University of Utah

The first study of its kind, “The contributions of maternal sensitivity and maternal depressive symptoms to epigenetic processes and neuroendocrine functioning,” led by University of Utah assistant professor Elisabeth Conradt in the Department of Psychology, found that certain parenting strategies can combat the negative impacts of maternal depression on an infant.

Released: 10-Feb-2016 6:05 PM EST
Canadian Concussion Centre Releases Ewen Brain Autopsy Results
University Health Network (UHN)

The Krembil Neuroscience Centre's Canadian Concussion Centre (CCC) announces that the analysis of the brain of former NHL player Todd Ewen did not show signs of chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) – a neurodegenerative brain disorder that has been linked to multiple concussions.

Released: 9-Feb-2016 2:05 PM EST
It Doesn't 'Get Better' for Some Bullied LGBT Youths
Northwestern University

The first study to examine the severity of LGBT bullying and its impact on mental health over time found that the majority of LGBT teens are seeing a decline in bullying but about a third are still being severely victimized. This harassment and assault is leading to lasting mental health problems including depression and post-traumatic stress disorder.

Released: 9-Feb-2016 11:05 AM EST
Capital Campaign Aims to Raise $1 Million for Children’s Mental Health Services at Pennsylvania Psychiatric Institute
UPMC Pinnacle

The not-for-profit PinnacleHealth Health System is launching the Space to Grow, Room to Heal donor campaign to add inpatient beds and services for children ages 4 to 12 at the Pennsylvania Psychiatric Institute (PPI).

Released: 9-Feb-2016 9:00 AM EST
The Joint Commission Introduces Accreditation for Eating Disorder Treatment Programs based on Recommendations made by The Academy for Eating Disorders
Academy for Eating Disorders (AED)

The Joint Commission (TJC) has agreed to add several new requirements to its accreditation review of behavioral health care organizations providing treatment for individuals with eating disorders and their families.

Released: 9-Feb-2016 8:30 AM EST
‘A Word's Worth More Than a Thousand Pictures’ According to New FAU Study on Young Children
Florida Atlantic University

Children play an important role in ensuring that they are cared for by adults by using physical and cognitive cues. But what’s more important in how they influence adults and elicit their nurturing spirit? Is it their physical features or what they say?

Released: 8-Feb-2016 2:05 PM EST
In Autism, the Social Benefits of Being a Girl
Yale University

Infant girls at risk for autism pay more attention to social cues in faces than infant boys, according to a Yale School of Medicine study — the first one known to prospectively examine sex-related social differences in at-risk infants.

7-Feb-2016 12:00 PM EST
Persistent ADHD Associated with Overly Critical Parents
American Psychological Association (APA)

For many children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, symptoms appear to decrease as they age, but for some they do not and one reason may be persistent parental criticism, according to research published by the American Psychological Association.

5-Feb-2016 8:00 AM EST
UCLA–Stanford Researchers Pinpoint Origin of Sighing Reflex in the Brain
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A new UCLA-Stanford study has pinpointed two tiny clusters of neurons in the brain stem that are responsible for transforming normal breaths into sighs. The discovery may one day allow physicians to treat patients with breathing disorders.

Released: 1-Feb-2016 5:05 PM EST
VUMC Study May Offer Answers for Treating Depression in Alcoholics
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

A study by researchers at Vanderbilt University Medical Center is offering a glimmer of hope to alcoholics who find it hard to remain sober because their abstinence is hounded by stubborn, difficult-to-treat depression.

28-Jan-2016 12:05 PM EST
Study Finds No Link Between Subcortical Brain Volumes and Genetic Risk for Schizophrenia
University of North Carolina Health Care System

A new study evaluated the relationship between common genetic variants implicated in schizophrenia and those associated with subcortical brain volumes, and found no evidence of genetic overlap between schizophrenia risk and subcortical volume measures.

Released: 1-Feb-2016 8:05 AM EST
Teen Suicide: ADHD Medication as Prevention
Universite de Montreal

Black-box warnings about the dangers of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) medications are confusing and could have serious consequences for the risk of youth suicide, according to researchers at the Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal (CIUSSS de l'Est-de-l'Île-de-Montréal) and the University of Montreal.



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