Feature Channels: Surgery

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Released: 21-Feb-2011 11:45 AM EST
Jefferson Surgeon Performs First Robotic-Assisted Liver Resection at Hospital
Thomas Jefferson University

Cataldo Doria, M.D., Ph.D., Nicoletti Family Professor of Transplant Surgery at Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University; director of the Division of Transplantation; and co-director of the liver tumor program at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital is the first surgeon at Jefferson to perform a robotically-assisted liver resection.

Released: 21-Feb-2011 7:00 AM EST
Physicians Replace Diseased Heart Valve Through Small Hole in the Leg
Houston Methodist

Physicians in Houston implanted a heart valve through a small puncture hole in the patient's leg, as an alternative to open heart surgery.

18-Feb-2011 1:20 PM EST
Large Study of Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair Reveals Some Surprises
Hospital for Special Surgery

Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair is highly effective and provides durable results five years after surgery, according to a large, prospective study by Hospital for Special Surgery investigators.

Released: 18-Feb-2011 1:25 PM EST
Common Hip Disorder Can Cause Sports Hernia
Hospital for Special Surgery

Sports hernias are commonly found in individuals with a mechanical disorder of the hip and can be resolved with surgery to fix the hip disorder alone in some cases, according to a recent Hospital for Special Surgery study.

Released: 18-Feb-2011 1:15 PM EST
Study Explores Ability of Professional Dancers to Return to Their Career after Hip Arthroscopy
Hospital for Special Surgery

A new study has identified factors that predict the ability of a professional dancer to return to professional performance after hip arthroscopy surgery.

Released: 18-Feb-2011 12:45 PM EST
Rare Surgery Gives UC San Diego Patient Valentine Gift
UC San Diego Health

A team from the UC San Diego Center for Transplantation performed a rare, life-saving cardiac surgery called heterotopic heart transplantation, where a patient's own heart remained in place while a second donor heart was implanted.

Released: 18-Feb-2011 12:00 PM EST
Neurosurgeon Pioneers Handheld Laser for Tumors Deep in Skull Base
Neurological Surgery, P.C.

Neurosurgeon Lee Eric Tessler, MD is among the first in NY to use a new hand-held CO2 laser for surgeries on tumors buried deep within the base of the skull. The laser allows surgeons to remove these difficult-to-reach tumors in less time, with lower risk of complications, less anesthesia and a smaller possibility of damage to healthy tissue.

Released: 18-Feb-2011 11:20 AM EST
PRP, Commonly Used Technique to Improve Healing, Doesn’t Work in Rotator Cuff Surgery
Hospital for Special Surgery

For years, doctors have used platelet rich plasma (PRP) to promote healing in various surgeries, but a recent study demonstrates that a type of PRP did not improve healing after rotator cuff repair.

Released: 18-Feb-2011 11:05 AM EST
Knee Replacement Surgeries Take More Time, Are More Costly in Overweight Individuals
Hospital for Special Surgery

Knee replacement surgery takes far more time to conduct in overweight and obese patients than in normal weight patients, according to recent research at Hospital for Special Surgery.

Released: 18-Feb-2011 10:45 AM EST
High-Volume Hospitals Improve Orthopedic Outcomes
Hospital for Special Surgery

Patients who undergo elective orthopedic surgeries at high-volume, regional hospitals have better surgical outcomes and experience fewer complications than those who undergo those surgeries at local hospitals.

Released: 17-Feb-2011 3:30 PM EST
Inexpensive Rinsing an Effective Means of Reducing Post-Operative Infection Following Total Joint Replacement Surgery
RUSH

A rinsing technique with betadine that costs just a little over one dollar per patient may significantly reduce the infection rate following total knee and hip joint replacement surgery according to a study by researchers at Rush University Medical Center.

Released: 16-Feb-2011 11:00 AM EST
U-M Performs 500th Lung Transplant; One Donor Saves Two Lives
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

The University of Michigan Transplant Center celebrated a milestone recently, performing its 500th lung transplant. But there’s much more to this story than a number.

Released: 15-Feb-2011 8:00 AM EST
UT Southwestern Launches Clinical Trial for Treatment of Breast Cancer Using Robotic Cyberknife Technology
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Breast-cancer patient Kristin Wiginton is the first to be treated at UT Southwestern Medical Center with high-beam radiation using the Accuray CyberKnife System, which offers improved cosmetic results, less radiation exposure to surrounding tissue and a shorter treatment period.

Released: 14-Feb-2011 9:00 AM EST
“Brainworks”: with Phantom Skulls, Model Spines and Foam Heads, Middle School Students Will Practice Surgery, Suturing
Cedars-Sinai

Brain surgery takes much more skill than properly placing sutures in a foam skull, but aspiring doctors have to start somewhere, as 140 seventh- and eighth-grade students will learn at the annual “Brainworks” event at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center on Friday, Feb. 18. Cedars-Sinai’s program seeks to encourage early interest in neuroscience.

Released: 10-Feb-2011 4:00 PM EST
Clinical Trial Will Test Whether Surgery Is the Best Option for Type 2 Diabetes, Even for Patients Who Aren't Obese
NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center and NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center

A new clinical trial at NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center is among the first to test surgery specifically for Type 2 diabetes. The aim of the study is to understand whether surgery can control diabetes, as well or even better than the best medical treatment available today. This is the first study of its kind open to patients who are overweight or mildly obese.

Released: 10-Feb-2011 11:00 AM EST
Vanderbilt-Pioneered Fetal Surgery Procedure Yields Positive Results in Landmark Trial
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Results of a landmark, seven-year National Institutes of Health-funded trial, Management of Myelomeningocele Study (MOMS), demonstrate clear benefit for babies who undergo fetal surgery to treat spina bifida, the most common birth defect in the central nervous system.

Released: 10-Feb-2011 8:00 AM EST
GW Researchers Coordinate Study of Fetal Surgery to Reduce Complications of Spina Bifida
George Washington University

Researchers at The George Washington University Medical Center played a key role in a National Institutes of Health (NIH) study of a surgical procedure to repair a common birth defect of the spine, which if undertaken while a baby is still in the uterus, greatly reduces the need to divert, or shunt, fluid away from the brain. The study was published online in the New England Journal of Medicine on February 9, 2011.

8-Feb-2011 5:00 PM EST
Fetal Surgery Takes a Huge Step Forward in Treating Children with Spina Bifida
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Performing delicate surgery in the womb, months before birth, can substantially improve outcomes for children with a spina bifida, a common, disabling birth defect of the spine.

Released: 9-Feb-2011 11:00 AM EST
Apica Cardiovascular Receives $5.1M Investment for Improved Heart Surgery System
Georgia Institute of Technology, Research Communications

Apica Cardiovascular, a Georgia Tech and Emory University medical device startup, has received a $5.1 million investment. The company's product simplifies and standardizes the technique for opening and closing the beating heart during cardiac surgery.

Released: 8-Feb-2011 4:30 PM EST
Gene Protects Lung from Damage Due to Pneumonia, Sepsis, Trauma, Transplants
Washington University in St. Louis

Washington University School of Medicine researchers report they have identified a gene that limits damage to the lung during acute stress from illness, trauma or transplant.

4-Feb-2011 4:00 PM EST
Elevated Levels of Cardiac Biomarkers Following CABG Surgery Linked With Increased Risk of Death
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

Patients who underwent coronary artery bypass graft surgery and had elevated levels of the cardiac enzymes creatine kinase or troponin in the 24 hours following surgery had an associated intermediate and long-term increased risk of death, according to a study in the February 9 issue of JAMA.

7-Feb-2011 2:30 PM EST
Increased Levels of Cardiac Enzymes Following Heart Bypass Surgery Associated with Increased Mortality
Mount Sinai Health System

Researchers at Mount Sinai School of Medicine have found that even small amounts of damage to heart muscle during coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is associated with an increased risk of death, even among patients who initially do well following surgery.

Released: 8-Feb-2011 1:05 PM EST
Tulane Doctor Performs New Robotic Throat Cancer Surgery
Tulane University

New robotic surgery for throat cancer has fewer complications, faster recovery time.

Released: 8-Feb-2011 9:00 AM EST
Novel Cancer Surgery Enabled by NOTES Tools
UC San Diego Health

Surgeons at UC San Diego Health System have identified a new application for “scarless” surgery tools that are normally used for natural orifice translumenal endoscopic surgery (NOTES). In what is believed to be the first case in the United States, the surgical team used an existing incision from a previous colon surgery, through which they passed the long, flexible NOTES instruments into the abdomen to treat metastatic liver cancer.

4-Feb-2011 4:00 PM EST
Fluorescent Peptides Help Nerves Glow in Surgery
UC San Diego Health

Accidental damage to thin or buried nerves during surgery can have severe consequences, from chronic pain to permanent paralysis. Scientists at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine may have found a remedy: injectable fluorescent peptides that cause hard-to-see peripheral nerves to glow, alerting surgeons to their location even before the nerves are encountered.

Released: 2-Feb-2011 11:00 AM EST
New Pulmonary Valve Delays Need for Open-Heart Surgery
RUSH

A new replacement valve being used at Rush University Medical Center can help patients with damaged heart valves delay or avoid multiple open-heart surgeries.

Released: 2-Feb-2011 8:30 AM EST
REVISED - Migraine Surgery Offers Good Long-Term Outcomes
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Surgery to "deactivate" migraine headaches produces lasting good results, with nearly 90 percent of patients having at least partial relief at five years' follow-up, reports a study in the February issue of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery®, the official medical journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS). (REVISED)

Released: 1-Feb-2011 2:15 PM EST
Dental Implants Can be Successful with Less Root than Crown
Allen Press Publishing

Dental implants are now a common way to replace a tooth. But a dentist must first determine that an implant restoration can be successful for a particular patient. As an indicator, dentists use the crown-to-root ratio—how much of the tooth extends above the jawbone and how much is in the bone. However, the ideal crown-to-implant ratio for the replacement tooth has yet to be determined.

Released: 1-Feb-2011 9:00 AM EST
Facelift Makes You Look 12 Years Younger
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Patients who have undergone a facelift rate themselves as looking an average of 12 years younger after surgery, according to a study in the February issue of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery®, the official medical journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS).

Released: 28-Jan-2011 4:30 PM EST
Pre-Surgical Stress Management Boosts Immune Function, Lowers Mood Disturbance for Prostate Cancer Patients
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Practicing stress management techniques before prostate cancer surgery may help activate the body's immune response leading to quicker recovery, as well as aid in lowering mood disturbance, according to a new study by researchers at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.

Released: 28-Jan-2011 4:05 PM EST
Nitrous Oxide Anesthesia May Increase Heart Attack Risk
International Anesthesia Research Society (IARS)

Patients receiving nitrous oxide as part of general anesthesia for surgery may be at increased long-term risk of myocardial infarction (heart attack), reports a study in the February issue of Anesthesia & Analgesia, official journal of the International Anesthesia Research Society (IARS).

Released: 28-Jan-2011 2:15 PM EST
Amputation vs. Revascularization in Critical Limb Ischemia Patients
Society for Vascular Surgery

Researchers from Brigham and Women’s Hospital at Harvard Medical School in Boston, MA have published a study in the February Journal of Vascular Surgery® stating that disparities in limb salvage procedures may be driven by socioeconomic status (SES) and access to high-volume hospitals.

Released: 27-Jan-2011 11:05 AM EST
Surgery for Crossed Eyes Not Just for Kids
Loyola Medicine

A condition called strabismus, in which eyes are turned inward or outward, can be emotionally debilitating. Many adults suffer for years because they wrongly believe nothing can be done.

Released: 25-Jan-2011 5:00 PM EST
Severely Injured Elderly Patients May Not Always Receive The Same High-Quality Care as Younger Patients
American College of Surgeons (ACS)

Trauma surgeons find elderly patients have unique needs; cite ways for trauma centers to address them.

Released: 25-Jan-2011 9:00 AM EST
First Total Artificial Heart Implanted in California
UC San Diego Health

UC San Diego Medical Center performed the West Coast’s first implant of the world’s only FDA-approved total artificial heart. During the four-hour procedure, the patient’s diseased heart was completely removed and replaced by a lifesaving device that rapidly restored blood flow to his entire body.

Released: 18-Jan-2011 3:20 PM EST
New Device Allows Neurosurgeons to Treat Complex Brain Aneurysms Without Open Surgery
RUSH

A new device to treat brain aneurysms with stents improves access to the blood vessels allowing endovascular neurosurgeons to offer the minimally invasive technique to patients with complex cases.

Released: 18-Jan-2011 10:00 AM EST
New Treatment Unlocks Curled Fingers
Loyola Medicine

A new, nonsurgical treatment now is available for Dupuytren's contracture, a debilitating condition that curls fingers toward the palm.

13-Jan-2011 9:00 PM EST
Transplant Surgeons Fear Using Organs from ‘High-Risk’ Donors, Despite Safety Record
Johns Hopkins Medicine

As a response to a 2007 episode in which four patients in Chicago were transplanted with organs from a single donor unknowingly infected with HIV — the only such episode in 20 years — one-third of transplant surgeons in the United States “overreacted” and began routinely using fewer organs from high-risk donors, new research from Johns Hopkins finds.

Released: 17-Jan-2011 3:45 PM EST
A Possible Fix for Post-Operative Cognitive Decline
Dalhousie University

Researchers have developed a device to help reduce the occurrence of post-operative cognitive decline, a condition that affects memory and concentration.

Released: 14-Jan-2011 12:25 PM EST
Mountaineer Reaches Peak with Aid of Surgeon
UC San Diego Health

Surgeons at UC San Diego Health System reconstruct Ben Horne's elbow after biking accident crushes it into five pieces.

Released: 14-Jan-2011 10:30 AM EST
Medicine Presents Update on Aortic Stenosis
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Prompt diagnosis and surgery can be lifesaving for older adults with aortic stenosis, according to an article in a recent issue of Medicine®. The journal is published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a part of Wolters Kluwer Health, a leading provider of information and business intelligence for students, professionals, and institutions in medicine, nursing, allied health, and pharmacy.

Released: 14-Jan-2011 8:00 AM EST
Shipping Kidneys for Transplants Is Safe
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Kidney transplants using organs from live donors work just as well if the kidneys are shipped — be it across town or across the country — as when the donors and recipients are operated on at the same hospital, new Johns Hopkins research suggests.

10-Jan-2011 2:30 PM EST
When A Kidney Transplant Fails, Home-Based Dialysis is an Option
American Society of Nephrology (ASN)

Patients returning to dialysis after kidney transplant failure present unique challenges compared with other dialysis patients: they have been exposed to very powerful immunosuppressive medications and have been on dialysis for a longer period of time than other dialysis patients. This puts them at particularly high risk for various complications and death. According to a study appearing in an upcoming issue of the Clinical Journal of the American Society Nephrology (CJASN), despite complications, these patients can choose to undergo dialysis in the comfort of their own homes.

Released: 13-Jan-2011 9:00 AM EST
UNC Surgeons Pioneer New Approach to Aneurysms: Go Through the Nose
University of North Carolina Health Care System

Dr. Anand V. Germanwala and Dr. Adam M. Zanation, have published a paper describing a surgery they performed that is believed to be the first reported clipping of a ruptured brain aneurysm through a patient's nose.

6-Jan-2011 12:10 PM EST
Behavioral Therapies Ease Incontinence for Men After Prostate Cancer Surgery
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Behavioral therapies such as pelvic-floor-muscle training and bladder-control strategies can reduce incontinence episodes by more than 50 percent in men following prostate-cancer surgery, according to new research from UAB Center. The findings, published in JAMA on Jan. 12, 2011, indicate that these therapies can improve bladder control and enhance quality of life.

Released: 10-Jan-2011 5:35 PM EST
Training Accreditation a Milestone for RPCI Robotic-Surgery Program
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center

Roswell Park Cancer Institute (RPCI) in Buffalo, NY has become the first institution to be accredited as a Training Institute in Robot-Assisted Surgery by the Société Internationale d’Urologie (SIU), and will host three-month Robot-Assisted Mini-Fellowships to promising physicians early in their careers.

Released: 7-Jan-2011 8:00 AM EST
Radiosurgery Can Help Patients with Severe Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

For patients with extremely severe obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), a procedure called radiosurgery may bring improvement when other treatments have failed, according to a study in the January issue of Neurosurgery, official journal of the Congress of Neurological Surgeons.

Released: 5-Jan-2011 9:00 AM EST
On-Scene IV Fluids for Trauma Patients: Lifesaver Or Time-Waster?
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Severely injured patients who are routinely given IV fluids by paramedics before transport to the nearest trauma center are significantly more likely to die than similarly injured patients who don’t get the time-consuming IV treatment before hospitalization, new Johns Hopkins-led research suggests.

Released: 4-Jan-2011 8:00 AM EST
Study Finds Residents at High Risk of Burnout Early in Career
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)

The January issue of the journal Anesthesiology examines the issue of burnout among anesthesiologists. Two studies provide significant burnout statistics among these highly trained medical specialists...

Released: 3-Jan-2011 3:15 PM EST
Personality Factors Affect Quality of Life after Breast Reconstruction
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Certain personality traits are linked to higher quality-of-life scores in breast cancer patients who undergo breast reconstruction after mastectomy, reports a study in the January issue of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery®, the official medical journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS).



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