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Released: 10-Dec-2018 11:05 AM EST
The Emerging Science of Risk Analysis
Society for Risk Analysis (SRA)

The Society for Risk Analysis (SRA) released a series of foundational papers covering the core subjects, key principles and a glossary of risk-related terminology to support research and practices for all types of applications.

7-Dec-2018 11:05 AM EST
Topological Matters: Toward a New Kind of Transistor
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

An experiment has demonstrated, for the first time, electronic switching in an exotic, ultrathin material that can carry a charge with nearly zero loss at room temperature. Researchers demonstrated this switching when subjecting the material to a low-current electric field.

Released: 10-Dec-2018 10:00 AM EST
Interactive Website Reveals the Unseen Universe
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

A new website with interactive sliders lets visitors explore the multiwavelength cosmos and learn the secrets that are revealed by going beyond visible light.

Released: 10-Dec-2018 8:05 AM EST
New Rehabilitation Device for People with Leg Injuries
South Ural State University

Uniqueness of SUSU scientists’ development consists in the fact that this device unlike other analogous devices allows involving all the joints of lower limb. Patented know-how can be applied not only for rehabilitation after serious injuries or teaching children with infantile cerebral palsy to walk but also for optimization of sportsmen’ technique.

   
Released: 10-Dec-2018 3:05 AM EST
New Concrete Paving Machine to Improve the Quality of Roads
South Ural State University

In the Russian Federation, the paved road network is growing 7 times less per million people than in the developed countries of Europe and in the USA. Because of the large and frequent defects of the road surface, the average speed of auto transport on Russian roads is 2-3 times slower than in the developed countries.

Released: 7-Dec-2018 5:05 PM EST
Nearly $1 million NSF grant to bolster cyber-physical systems security
Missouri University of Science and Technology

A team of Missouri University of Science and Technology researchers has received a National Science Foundation research grant of nearly $1 million to develop stronger safeguards for a wide array of complex systems that rely on computers – from public water supply systems and electric grids to chemical plants and self-driving vehicles.

Released: 7-Dec-2018 5:05 PM EST
Does having autism make you more vulnerable to cyber phishing attacks?
University of Alabama at Birmingham

UAB study suggests individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder may not be more prone to cyber phishing attacks compared to those without the disorder.

Released: 7-Dec-2018 2:05 PM EST
Using inkjet printers to build a new biosensor for less invasive breast cancer detection
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering

NIBIB-funded researchers have created a novel, low-cost biosensor to detect HER-2, a breast cancer biomarker in the blood, allowing for a far less invasive diagnostic test than the current practice, a needle biopsy. Scientists at the Universities of Hartford and Connecticut and funded in part by NIBIB, combined microfluidic technology with diagnostics, including electrochemical sensors and biomarkers, into a powerful package that can give results in about 15 minutes.

Released: 7-Dec-2018 1:05 PM EST
It Will Always Be Warm in the Houses: Hybrid Energy Saving System of the Future
South Ural State University

The presence of hot water in a residential building and comfortable temperature in it are the primary needs of a man. However, today the breakages often occur in the system of heating or hot water supply.

Released: 7-Dec-2018 12:05 PM EST
University to lead $2.25 million grant for developing next-generation quantum computer
University of Minnesota College of Science and Engineering

The University of Minnesota announced today that it will lead a $2.25 million grant over the next three years from the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science for developing materials and device knowledge necessary for creating the next-generation of computing—the quantum computer.

Released: 7-Dec-2018 12:05 PM EST
Friendly electromagnetic pulse improves survival for electronics
Sandia National Laboratories

A "friendly" electromagnetic pulse (EMP) at Sandia National Laboratories enables military users and others to better insulate their product against an energy pulse that could be set off by a nuclear weapon exploded high above the United States.

Released: 7-Dec-2018 10:05 AM EST
New X-ray imaging approach could boost nanoscale resolution for Advanced Photon Source Upgrade
Argonne National Laboratory

A long-standing problem in optics holds that an improved resolution in imaging is offset by a loss in the depth of focus. Now, scientists are joining computation with X-ray imaging as they develop a new and exciting technique to bypass this limitation.

7-Dec-2018 7:30 AM EST
Solar Base Station Gets Upgrade
Brookhaven National Laboratory

The improvements will facilitate solar energy research conducted by scientists from Brookhaven Lab and outside institutions.

Released: 6-Dec-2018 5:05 PM EST
Initiative aims to improve education, business with AI
Cornell University

A collaboration between Cornell University and r4 Technologies, a Connecticut-based artificial intelligence company, will develop and apply artificial intelligence solutions to structural challenges that have hindered growth and modernization, and will train a new generation of students to thrive in a data-driven world.

   
Released: 6-Dec-2018 5:05 PM EST
Two-dimensional materials skip the energy barrier by growing one row at a time
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

News Release RICHLAND, Wash. — A new collaborative study led by a research team at the Department of Energy's Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and University of California, Los Angeles could provide engineers new design rules for creating microelectronics, membranes, and tissues, and open up better production methods for new materials.

Released: 6-Dec-2018 3:05 PM EST
APL, Collaborators Launch World’s Largest Neuroscience Data Repository
Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory

Researchers at the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) in Laurel, Maryland, collaborating with scientists from Johns Hopkins University and many other universities and research organizations

5-Dec-2018 3:30 PM EST
New Traffic Rules in Graphene City
Penn State Materials Research Institute

Methods to control the ballistic movement of electrons in bi-layer graphene - called a valve and beamsplitter - could be a new way to control electron traffic in electronic devices.

Released: 6-Dec-2018 12:05 PM EST
DHS S&T Awards $1.14M to Two Organizations to Improve Cyber Data Privacy
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

DHS Science and Technology Directorate (S&T) has awarded a total of $1,149,900 across two organizations to develop new research and development (R&D) capabilities to enhance the management of privacy threats and vulnerabilities.

Released: 6-Dec-2018 11:05 AM EST
Leave Nothing Up in the Air: Bridge Inspections in the Age of Drones
Michigan Technological University

Drones make bridge inspections safer and easier to document. A complementary 3-D bridge app developed by the Michigan Tech Research Institute also streamlines defect records.

Released: 6-Dec-2018 10:05 AM EST
Expert: “Literature’s not dead; VR to Inspire Next Generation of Storytellers”
NYIT

What does virtual reality (VR) have in common with Shakespeare and Hemingway?

Released: 6-Dec-2018 7:05 AM EST
Agricultural waste drives us closer to greener transport
University of Portsmouth

Composite materials made from agricultural waste could be used to produce sustainable, lightweight and low-cost applications in the automotive and marine industries.

Released: 6-Dec-2018 6:00 AM EST
Registration Opens for AACN Critical Care Nursing Conference
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN)

The American Association of Critical-Care Nurses invites nurses and other healthcare professionals who care for high-acuity and critically ill patients and their families to its 2019 National Teaching Institute & Critical Care Exposition in Orlando, May 20-23, with preconferences May 19.

5-Dec-2018 2:05 PM EST
A 3D Imaging Technique Unlocks Properties of Perovskite Crystals
Penn State Materials Research Institute

A team of materials scientists from Penn State, Cornell and Argonne National Laboratory have, for the first time, visualized the 3D atomic and electron density structure of the most complex perovskite crystal structure system decoded to date.

Released: 5-Dec-2018 4:05 PM EST
University of Texas McCombs School of Business Introduces New Blockchain/FinTech Track to Master’s in Information Technology and Management Degree Program
University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin)

The McCombs School of Business at The University of Texas at Austin has added a new Blockchain and FinTech track to its 10-month Master of Science in Information Technology and Management program.

Released: 5-Dec-2018 3:05 PM EST
Wearable Tech is New Top Fitness Trend for 2019, according to ACSM Survey
American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM)

American College of Sports Medicine releases its Top 10 Fitness Trends for 2019, based on a worldwide survey of fitness professionals.

4-Dec-2018 1:00 AM EST
Recycle Your Old Mobile Phone to Save Gorilla Populations
University of South Australia

Are you among the 400 million people around the world who have relegated an old mobile phone to the top drawer in the past year? Do you realise your reluctance to recycle that discarded phone could be linked to the dramatic decline of gorilla populations in the Democratic Republic of the Congo?

Released: 5-Dec-2018 1:00 PM EST
Effect of Geopolymer Aggregate on Strength and Microstructure of Concrete
American Concrete Institute (ACI)

The geopolymer investigated in this research shows potential as a lightweight coarse aggregate for concrete, with the additional benefit of reducing the environmental impact of fly ash from coal-fired power generation.

Released: 5-Dec-2018 11:25 AM EST
Stress from using electronic health records is linked to physician burnout
Brown University

PROVIDENCE, R.I. [Brown University] -- While electronic health records (EHRs) improve communication and access to patient data, researchers found that stress from using EHRs is associated with burnout, particularly for primary care doctors such as pediatricians, family medicine physicians and general internists.

Released: 5-Dec-2018 9:50 AM EST
Paving the way for more efficient hydrogen cars
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Hydrogen-powered vehicles emit only water vapor from their tailpipes, offering a cleaner alternative to fossil-fuel-based transportation. But for hydrogen cars to become mainstream, scientists need to develop more efficient hydrogen-storage systems. Now, researchers reporting in ACS’ Chemistry of Materials have used metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) to set a new record for hydrogen storage capacity under normal operating conditions.

Released: 5-Dec-2018 9:00 AM EST
FAU Appointed to Serve on the International Telecommunication Union of the United Nations
Florida Atlantic University

FAU is spearheading a sub-group on global quantum-safe communication standards in collaboration with leading academic institutions in Europe, Asia and throughout the world, to shape all future requirements from both a government and industry perspective.

Released: 5-Dec-2018 9:00 AM EST
UGA ranks No. 1 in United States for new products to market
University of Georgia

The University of Georgia ranked first among 193 U.S. institutions for the number of commercial products reaching the market in 2017, according to a survey released by AUTM, a nonprofit organization that tracks technology transfer among universities, colleges and other research institutions.

   
Released: 5-Dec-2018 6:05 AM EST
SUSU Scientists Study Light to Create Technologies of the Future
South Ural State University

Scientists of the Faculty of Physics of the SUSU Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics predict new optical effects in light beams which in perspective will help create technologies of the future, and even reveal cancer in early stages.

   
Released: 4-Dec-2018 5:05 PM EST
NEI awards prize for progress toward developing lab-made retinas
NIH, National Eye Institute (NEI)

The National Eye Institute (NEI) awarded $25,000 to a team led by Wei Liu, Ph.D., Albert Einstein College of Medicine, for demonstrating progress toward the development of a living model of the human retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. The prize money was awarded for the first of two phases of the NEI 3-D Retina Organoid Challenge 2020 (3-D ROC 2020), a national initiative to generate human retina organoids from stem cells. NEI is part of the National Institutes of Health.

12-Nov-2018 9:50 AM EST
Developing Tools to Combat ‘Fake News’
Society for Risk Analysis (SRA)

In order to combat this issue, tools and practices need to be developed to help consumers and journalists filter the information they are constantly being fed.

   
Released: 4-Dec-2018 3:10 PM EST
Blast to the future
Argonne National Laboratory

A grant from DOE’s Technology Commercialization Fund will help researchers at Argonne and industry partners seek improvements to U.S. manufacturing by making discovery and design of new materials more efficient.

Released: 4-Dec-2018 2:05 PM EST
Visualizing vitals through video
Penn State College of Engineering

Conrad Tucker, associate professor of engineering design and industrial engineering, demonstrates how a mobile-based application will use a cellphone camera and computer vision techniques to capture pulse rate. Tucker and his team use a Masimo Rad-97, a compact, portable patient monitoring device which measures pulse rate, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, perfusion index, total hemoglobin and pleth variability index, as a ground to compare the application's captured data.

Released: 4-Dec-2018 2:05 PM EST
DHS S&T Announces New Collaborative Blockchain Innovation Solution
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Science and Technology Directorate (S&T) is seeking innovative solutions from startups to enhance anti-forgery and counterfeiting capabilities for digital documentation through a new solicitation, “Preventing Forgery and Counterfeiting of Certificates and Licenses,” under S&T’s Silicon Valley Innovation Program (SVIP).

Released: 4-Dec-2018 1:35 PM EST
'Chameleon' tattoos change color, may help diagnose illness
University of Colorado Boulder

Carson Bruns is working to put body art to use, designing high-tech inks that may one day signal your temperature or changes in blood chemistry.

   
Released: 4-Dec-2018 1:05 PM EST
More Tests for Arctic Oil-spill-mapping Robot
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

To help the Coast Guard map oil spills under ice, the DHS S&T has been working on an underwater robot for the past four years through a DHS Center of Excellence, ADAC at the University of Alaska Anchorage, in partnership with WHOI and Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute.

Released: 4-Dec-2018 12:05 PM EST
Coast Guard, DHS S&T To Venture into Space with Polar Scout Launch
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

The Coast Guard Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation (RDT&E) Program, in partnership with the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Science and Technology Directorate (S&T), today launched two 6U CubeSats from Vandenberg Air Force Base, California.

Released: 4-Dec-2018 12:05 PM EST
Building better aerogels by crushing them
Missouri University of Science and Technology

Strong and flexible aerogels are used in a wide variety of products, from insulation for offshore oil pipelines to parts for space exploration missions. Now, aerogels are undergoing a paradigm shift due to a breakthrough in the understanding of their mechanical properties at the nanoscale level.

Released: 4-Dec-2018 8:05 AM EST
Story Tips from the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory, December 2018
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

ORNL solved methane mystery through tree trunk, soil study; neutrons unlock secrets of corn nanoparticles; lithium-ion battery study could inform safer designs; corrosion tests could advance molten salt reactor designs; thought leaders discuss sea of energy change at maritime risk meeting.

Released: 3-Dec-2018 4:05 PM EST
Machine learning helps predict worldwide plant-conservation priorities
Ohio State University

A new approach co-developed at The Ohio State University uses data analytics and machine learning to predict the conservation status of more than 150,000 plants worldwide. Results suggest that more than 15,000 species likely qualify as near-threatened, vulnerable, endangered or critically endangered.

Released: 3-Dec-2018 3:05 PM EST
WIU Administrator, Students Help with Taylorville Tornado Damage Assessment
Western Illinois University

MACOMB, IL – A Western Illinois University administrator and two students were headed outside the classroom Monday morning to assist with assessing the damage caused by the tornadoes impacting central Illinois Saturday afternoon.

Released: 3-Dec-2018 1:05 PM EST
Johns Hopkins School of Nursing Professor Nancy Glass Receives $2.2 Million to Prevent and Respond to Sexual and Domestic Violence
Johns Hopkins School of Nursing

Two new grants totaling $2.2 million will fund Johns Hopkins School of Nursing Professor Nancy Glass, PhD, MPH, RN, FAAN, in the development of nationally accessible, culturally diverse, and age-appropriate resources to help protect survivors of domestic violence and sexual assault across the lifespan.

16-Nov-2018 10:05 AM EST
The Irrational but Predictable Consumer: Decision Making Based on Feelings Rather Than Facts
Society for Risk Analysis (SRA)

Risk and benefit perceptions are crucial to people’s acceptance of a particular technology and therefore their willingness to become a consumer. It has been suggested that, due to resource restraints, consumers’ perceptions are frequently formed based on heuristics and biases, or other factors such as trust or affect.

Released: 3-Dec-2018 12:20 PM EST
University College London

The kicks a mother feels from her unborn child may allow the baby to 'map' their own body and enable them to eventually explore their surroundings, suggests new research led by UCL in collaboration with UCLH.

Released: 3-Dec-2018 12:05 PM EST
DHS S&T to Demonstrate Tech Integration During Hazmat Scenario
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Science and Technology Directorate (S&T) is presenting a demonstration of integrating emergency response technologies during a simulated HAZMAT scenario at the Port of Houston on December 5, 2018.

Released: 3-Dec-2018 12:05 PM EST
Berkeley Lab Takes a Quantum Leap in Microelectronics
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

A Q&A with Ramamoorthy Ramesh on the need for next-generation computer chips



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